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Genetics and weight

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Replies

  • BeauNash
    BeauNash Posts: 103 Member
    jayv85 wrote: »
    Build I would say is genetic. Weight isn't. Don't use genetics as an excuse as to why you're over weight and can't lose it. It won't help you on your journey.

    Now health issues is a different story. I have a nephew with a rare metabolic disorder and he has to drink special formula every day,which is high in calories, and eat a certain amount so he's a little over weight. But it's either that or he could die, and I'd rather he be around.

    Good grief no. To think that height and bodyfat distribution is genetic but deny that the ease with which someone puts on weight or loses weight isn't is bizarre. Especially since there's already convincing published evidence that there are genetic factors in weight gain/loss.

    It might not be a major factor (it's down to CICO, basically) but it might be enough to make it difficult for some people.
  • GaleHawkins
    GaleHawkins Posts: 8,160 Member
    edited April 2017
    krisb1701d wrote: »
    krisb1701d wrote: »
    Bacteria outnumber our cells ten to one, and if the drive you to eat... There is little you can do in the short term to combat that.
    This is not true, the ratio is closer to 1:1
    http://www.nature.com/news/scientists-bust-myth-that-our-bodies-have-more-bacteria-than-human-cells-1.19136

    Interesting paper, thanks for that. While his findings are still under review it does note that there is still a higher concentration in the gut. I believe the point about the GI microbiota driving us to eat still stands.

    At this time, some correlations between gut bacteria population and weight/obesity have been found, but I believe it would be a drastic overstatement of the evidence to date to suggest that there is causation of any sort causing folks to overeat. Folks who are overweight also tend to eat more/differently and be less active. My gut ( :D ) feeling is the causation is likely the other way and the differences in bacterial populations found is due to the lifestyle differences that lead to obesity.

    They also discovered that the gut bacteria is directly linked to what foods we eat. So once again, people need to stop eating McDonalds. That stuff is terrible, all chemicals, killing off those good bacteria :(

    What about the fresh cracked Round eggs that are cooked in real butter? What about the side salad? I only know about their USA stores. I do agree we do not need to kill off good bacteria. I am questioning your knowledge of all of McDonalds menu items in the USA. Do you have science as to why one should not drink their black regular coffee?
  • JeromeBarry1
    JeromeBarry1 Posts: 10,182 Member
    BCullari wrote: »
    My "genetics" made me fat, yet when I cleaned up my eating and exercised regularly, my "genetics" suddenly made me fit and healthy with a total weight loss of 80 pounds.
    People love excuses.... :)

    I loved those excuses too. I don't deny it. But since losing as of today 96 lb and discovering how easy it is, I know it's hogwash.
  • jenilla1
    jenilla1 Posts: 11,118 Member
    Being "big boned" doesn't mean you can't be fit. Having a large skeleton doesn't mean you also have to have a bunch of extra fat on your body. People with small frames are fat, too. Not sure how the term "big boned" came to signify someone is forever doomed to fatness. Might just be a way for people to make excuses. If you say something is genetic, you can pretend you don't have any control over it.
  • Enjcg5
    Enjcg5 Posts: 389 Member
    Bones only get "big" if the physical exertion done using that bone causes the bone to need to get big. For instance, a baseball pitcher will have thicker arm bones in his throwing arm than in his non-throwing arm. Yet a violinist does not have bigger bones in his bow hand. Instead, the violinist has more neuronal synapses in the left hemisphere of her brain.

    Now you know.

    As far as people being destined to overweight and obesity by their fat parents, hogwash.

    If people were destined to a body shape by our parents, then we'd all be skinny because our parents' parents were skinny.

    That said, it's also been shown that a child born to an older mother tends to be overweight.

    Favorite read of the day!
  • Need2Exerc1se
    Need2Exerc1se Posts: 13,576 Member
    Hey guys ! Sorry for asking another question , but today a friend of mine said '' I can never be slim , my parents are both big boned''
    My question is : Do genetics determine your weight ?
    If someone's 'natural weight' is 130lbs , can they get to a lower weight and healthily maintain it ?

    To some extent sure. Genetics do not determine how much fat you have on your body, diet does. But how you are built can certainly prevent you from getting a certain look you may desire. I'll never be short. I would have to get down to an unhealthy weight to ever have slim hips or calves.

    So, it depends on what your friend means by "slim". They can get to a healthy weight. But they may not ever fit into a size 0.
  • AnnPT77
    AnnPT77 Posts: 31,974 Member
    Bones only get "big" if the physical exertion done using that bone causes the bone to need to get big. For instance, a baseball pitcher will have thicker arm bones in his throwing arm than in his non-throwing arm. Yet a violinist does not have bigger bones in his bow hand. Instead, the violinist has more neuronal synapses in the left hemisphere of her brain.

    Now you know.

    As far as people being destined to overweight and obesity by their fat parents, hogwash.

    If people were destined to a body shape by our parents, then we'd all be skinny because our parents' parents were skinny.

    That said, it's also been shown that a child born to an older mother tends to be overweight.

    But why? Genetics/epigenetics? Or something behavioral, like older women tending to be heavier and less active on average than younger ones, thus modeling "heavy and inactive is normal"; or being more indulgent food-wise with late in life children?

    My mom was 43 when I was born in 1955, her first and only child. I was fat, and am now thin. Will it be harder for me to maintain than it would be for someone whose mother was young? (I doubt it.)
  • ritzvin
    ritzvin Posts: 2,860 Member
    lizery wrote: »
    It's the availability of food. If you give an animal too much food it will get fat, unless it's very active. We are no different.

    This is rather simplistic.

    Sure, readily available food and never having to go without is a factor in obesity. It's not the only one though.

    And there are plenty of people living in an abundant, first world environment who maintain healthy weight without being 'very active'.

    meh- I don't know about that- all of the people I know who aren't fat are quite active.
  • tomteboda
    tomteboda Posts: 2,171 Member
    Macy9336 wrote: »
    mgalvin12 wrote: »
    People are taller and shorter...but have you ever seen skeletons? There are no big bones.

    Actually, and this is speaking from a forensic examination I did of 137 skeltised remains, there are "big" bones. Skeletons come in a range of big (robust) to small (gracile). This is a separate measurement from length which you use to calculate height. Generally, you will find more robust bones amongst those who have engaged in heavy physical labour whereas the gracile bones will come from those who engage in more low impact cardio type activities. You can tell all sorts of things from a person's bones...can tell if they regularly ride horseback, or were a keyboard tapping desk jockey, or a roofer, or a ballet dancer. Living bones are very adaptable and more malleable than people think. Why else is one of the key recommendations to increase bone mass is to lift weights? Your bones are getting both denser and more robust.

    Surgeons will also attest to this, as well anatomy professors.
  • CSARdiver
    CSARdiver Posts: 6,252 Member
    tomteboda wrote: »
    Macy9336 wrote: »
    mgalvin12 wrote: »
    People are taller and shorter...but have you ever seen skeletons? There are no big bones.

    Actually, and this is speaking from a forensic examination I did of 137 skeltised remains, there are "big" bones. Skeletons come in a range of big (robust) to small (gracile). This is a separate measurement from length which you use to calculate height. Generally, you will find more robust bones amongst those who have engaged in heavy physical labour whereas the gracile bones will come from those who engage in more low impact cardio type activities. You can tell all sorts of things from a person's bones...can tell if they regularly ride horseback, or were a keyboard tapping desk jockey, or a roofer, or a ballet dancer. Living bones are very adaptable and more malleable than people think. Why else is one of the key recommendations to increase bone mass is to lift weights? Your bones are getting both denser and more robust.

    Surgeons will also attest to this, as well anatomy professors.

    I don't know if there's a genetic component to this. In gross anatomy there is a visible difference and even after a few autopsies begin to make an educated guess on if the subject was physically active.

    We've discovered much of this through the space program and the massive decrease in bone density in the early astronauts. Body maintenance is terribly taxing and energy intensive. Our bodies are designed for efficiency and will cease activity if it is not needed - e.g. providing calcium to bone structures. To stimulate this in space requires ~2.5 hours of exercise/daily.
  • Macy9336
    Macy9336 Posts: 694 Member
    AnnPT77 wrote: »
    Bones only get "big" if the physical exertion done using that bone causes the bone to need to get big. For instance, a baseball pitcher will have thicker arm bones in his throwing arm than in his non-throwing arm. Yet a violinist does not have bigger bones in his bow hand. Instead, the violinist has more neuronal synapses in the left hemisphere of her brain.

    Now you know.

    As far as people being destined to overweight and obesity by their fat parents, hogwash.

    If people were destined to a body shape by our parents, then we'd all be skinny because our parents' parents were skinny.

    That said, it's also been shown that a child born to an older mother tends to be overweight.

    But why? Genetics/epigenetics? Or something behavioral, like older women tending to be heavier and less active on average than younger ones, thus modeling "heavy and inactive is normal"; or being more indulgent food-wise with late in life children?

    My mom was 43 when I was born in 1955, her first and only child. I was fat, and am now thin. Will it be harder for me to maintain than it would be for someone whose mother was young? (I doubt it.)

    Why are some bones robust or gracile? The genetics portion is just XX or XY. Men are genetically predisposed to more robust bones than women. Anything beyond that is down to behaviour...as in the type of physical activity or lack thereof.