How to prevent side cramps

juicemoogan
juicemoogan Posts: 994 Member
edited November 11 in Social Groups
For as long as i can remember any small amount of running has left me with "stiches" in my side. A sharp pain at the lower lung level which makes it very painful to run, so it makes me end up walking for a bit until it passes.

I'm still new to running. did my first 5 k ever last October and training for my first 10k this April in Toronto. Does anyone have any suggestions on how to avoid getting these types of cramps in my side? I have heard hydrating more will help, or is it just a matter of getting used to the increased intensity and duration of the runs?

Thanks for your help!

Replies

  • MayMaydoesntrun
    MayMaydoesntrun Posts: 805 Member
    This always use to happen to me when I mouth breathed during running. Are you a mouth breather? Now, I breath in through my nose, out through the mouth..no side stitches. I hope this helps.
  • juicemoogan
    juicemoogan Posts: 994 Member
    Thanks, i'll give that a try on my next run.
  • ccmccoy09
    ccmccoy09 Posts: 284 Member
    A common cause of a side stitch is shallow breathing. It happens pretty often to new runners, or runners increasing their pace, when we start breathing faster and harder than we're used to. The trick is to focus on filling your belly (your diaphragm, really), not your chest, with air, and breathe out deeply. A quick fix when you get a stitch is to breathe out REALLY HARD. If I get a stitch, I pause, take in a deep breath bending over at the waist so I can feel my diaphragm filling, and then give a big hefty blow out. Imaging you're a bellows or are blowing out candles.

    If you're not sure how to breathe from your diaphragm, lay on the floor, put a heavy book on your belly, and practice taking in deep breaths the move the book up and down. It is awkward at first but once you figure out how to "fill your diaphragm" rather than "fill your lungs" it makes sense. It's the same intake of breath as when you sigh.

    If you've ever been a singer in a church choir, or sung opera or chamber or some other kind on non-amplified music, breathing for running is the same as breathing for singing. Fill the belly deeply and let the air out completely. Good luck!
  • picassoadagio
    picassoadagio Posts: 407 Member
    This always use to happen to me when I mouth breathed during running. Are you a mouth breather? Now, I breath in through my nose, out through the mouth..no side stitches. I hope this helps.

    I breathe through my nose and out the mouth and haven't had problems since I switched either.
  • juicemoogan
    juicemoogan Posts: 994 Member
    I tried breathing through my nose on my last run, but it feels as if i cant take as full a breath as when i breath through my mouth. I'll try the fuller diaphram breathing next.
  • JoyousRen
    JoyousRen Posts: 3,823 Member
    I breathe through my mouth and I rarely had side stitch issues since I started timing my breath. I breathe in when my left foot hit the pavement and breathe out when it hits the pavement the next time. Plus it's a good indication for me if I'm pushing myself too hard if I want to breathe more quickly than that.
  • DFWTT
    DFWTT Posts: 374
    I've found that timing is everything. Generally landing on exhale on what would be the opposite side the stitch tends to occur helped me early on. It becomes second nature after a while. Watch what you eat and portion size within a couple of hours of the run. On a side note, I've experienced a recurrence of side cramps with worn or otherwise improper shoe selection. For instance, I am a neutral runner and Brooks either offers the Glycerin or the Ghost. I get cramps with the Ghost but it's smooth sailing with the Glycerin. That said, footbed padding may be an issue.
  • That is a great description for the solution. I used to have that problem and if I focus on breathing deep down through my lungs it goes away.
  • juicemoogan
    juicemoogan Posts: 994 Member
    I tried timing the landings, it didn't really do much. but the deeper diaphram low stomach breathing is helping.
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