What percentage of excess cal is stored as fat
SirBonerFart
Posts: 1,185 Member
Is it always around 50%?
How does macro partitioning change that percentage?
How does macro partitioning change that percentage?
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Replies
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I imagine this fluctuates minute by minute and hour by hour depending on intake and activity...and the size of the overall surplus.
not something I wouldn't spend anytime worrying about.0 -
I imagine this fluctuates minute by minute and hour by hour depending on intake and activity...and the size of the overall surplus.
not something I wouldn't spend anytime worrying about.
I was looking for something more substantial than the whims of your imagination0 -
I imagine this fluctuates minute by minute and hour by hour depending on intake and activity...and the size of the overall surplus.
not something I would spend anytime worrying about.
I was looking for something more substantial than the whims of your imagination
well I would be interested if anyone could give anything more concrete.
Seems to be a bit of a 'how long is a piece of string' question as there are so many variables.
The fact that your 'maintenance' is going to be slightly different every single day dependent on that days activity being the main issue... Cals stored as fat on a 1000 cal surplus is going to be different than a 100 cal suplus....I can't see how anyone could ever put a definitive number on it.
But WTFDIK.0 -
I imagine this fluctuates minute by minute and hour by hour depending on intake and activity...and the size of the overall surplus.
not something I would spend anytime worrying about.
I was looking for something more substantial than the whims of your imagination
well I would be interested if anyone could give anything more concrete.
Seems to be a bit of a 'how long is a piece of string' question as there are so many variables.
The fact that your 'maintenance' is going to be slightly different every single day dependent on that days activity being the main issue I can't see how anyone could ever put a definitive number on it.
But WTFDIK.
I'm asking what percentage of calories over maintenance. I'm not sure why day to day changes would effect the average percentage of calories stored as fat.0 -
100%.
My guess is every calorie, regardless of macro, not needed for normal functions, repairing/growing muscle, replenishing glycogen stores will be stored as fat.
My smartass answer. ^
I have seen some guys, with very small surpluses, gain very little fat with their new muscle. It is really going to come down to the size of the surplus. The farther from maintenance the larger the percentage of fat gain. There is also the persons ability to grow muscle that will effect the outcome. Some young male might be able to add over a pound of new muscle in a month. If he could manage his calories to only gain that one pound he might add very little fat. An older guy or veteran lifter might not be able to synthesis that much muscle so his ratio might be more fat even if he only added the same one pound.
Managing calories that accurately is ridiculously hard IMO. My daily fluctuation in weight can be around 5lbs. Almost impossible to see a 1 pound gain over an entire month. That is why people shoot for a 1:1 or more ratio. Making sure they have enough calories to maximize muscle gain potential without gaining to much fat.0 -
100%.
My guess is every calorie, regardless of macro, not needed for normal functions, repairing/growing muscle, replenishing glycogen stores will be stored as fat.
My smartass answer. ^
I have seen some guys, with very small surpluses, gain very little fat with their new muscle. It is really going to come down to the size of the surplus. The farther from maintenance the larger the percentage of fat gain. There is also the persons ability to grow muscle that will effect the outcome. Some young male might be able to add over a pound of new muscle in a month. If he could manage his calories to only gain that one pound he might add very little fat. An older guy or veteran lifter might not be able to synthesis that much muscle so his ratio might be more fat even if he only added the same one pound.
Managing calories that accurately is ridiculously hard IMO. My daily fluctuation in weight can be around 5lbs. Almost impossible to see a 1 pound gain over an entire month. That is why people shoot for a 1:1 or more ratio. Making sure they have enough calories to maximize muscle gain potential without gaining to much fat.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7598063
Looking at table 2 - At an intake of ~1500 kcal extra the 1.48 kg for carbs over 14 days is 814 kcal/d stored, for fat 1.52 kg over 14 days is 836 kcal/d stored
Why do you think it is 100%? I would like to read more0 -
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7598063
Looking at table 1 - At an intake of ~1500 kcal extra the 1.48 kg for carbs over 14 days is 814 kcal/d stored, for fat 1.52 kg over 14 days is 836 kcal/d stored
Why do you think it is 100%? I would like to read more
My answer was sort of a joke but that study is pretty Interesting. I wonder where that extra percentage went in that study. Since energy is always conserved, if we believe in the law of conservation of energy, it must be something like the thermal effect of that macro or eliminated unused.
I thought you were talking about the ratio of muscle to fat gain in a surplus.0 -
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7598063
Looking at table 1 - At an intake of ~1500 kcal extra the 1.48 kg for carbs over 14 days is 814 kcal/d stored, for fat 1.52 kg over 14 days is 836 kcal/d stored
Why do you think it is 100%? I would like to read more
My answer was sort of a joke but that study is pretty Interesting. I wonder where that extra percentage went in that study. Since energy is always conserved, if we believe in the law of conservation of energy, it must be something like the thermal effect of that macro or eliminated unused.
I thought you were talking about the ratio of muscle to fat gain in a surplus.
The first one is excess carbs, the second is excess fat. Both are near 50%
Also for excess protein http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22215165 table 1
The high protein group overate an average of 904 kcal/d, and gained 3.44 kg over 56 days which is ~473 kcal/d stored0 -
I have no idea as to the answer, but I don't think the posted studies would necessarily be applicable to someone engaging in a progressively demanding resistance training program.0
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I have no idea as to the answer, but I don't think the posted studies would necessarily be applicable to someone engaging in a progressively demanding resistance training program.
why0 -
I have no idea as to the answer, but I don't think the posted studies would necessarily be applicable to someone engaging in a progressively demanding resistance training program.
why
I'm assuming that the presence of adequate training stimulus would have an effect on nutrient partitioning. Take a population of people at a given energy surplus who are not lifting and compare them to a population of people on a progressively demanding resistance training program and I would expect to see differences in the proportions of fat vs lbm gains.0 -
I have no idea as to the answer, but I don't think the posted studies would necessarily be applicable to someone engaging in a progressively demanding resistance training program.
why
I'm assuming that the presence of adequate training stimulus would have an effect on nutrient partitioning. Take a population of people at a given energy surplus who are not lifting and compare them to a population of people on a progressively demanding resistance training program and I would expect to see differences in the proportions of fat vs lbm gains.
So you'd guess its less than 50%?0 -
I have no idea as to the answer, but I don't think the posted studies would necessarily be applicable to someone engaging in a progressively demanding resistance training program.
why
I'm assuming that the presence of adequate training stimulus would have an effect on nutrient partitioning. Take a population of people at a given energy surplus who are not lifting and compare them to a population of people on a progressively demanding resistance training program and I would expect to see differences in the proportions of fat vs lbm gains.
So you'd guess its less than 50%?
I'm honestly not sure.0 -
Fair enough0
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Lyle has an article on it where he comments on not only the protein, but carbs in there too.
http://www.bodyrecomposition.com/nutrition/excess-protein-and-fat-storage-qa.html
Takes a whole lot of excess to end up as fat.
Basically what you are doing with overages is just using that as immediate energy needs longer than if you didn't eat it - until blood sugar drops and insulin goes back down.
Then you return to more normal fat burning mode for daily activity.
So end result might be thought of the same - you ended up with more fat than you would have without the excess.
The cause is different.
You just didn't burn as much fat as you would have otherwise.
Fat on the other hand....
http://www.bodyrecomposition.com/nutrition/nutrient-intake-nutrient-storage-and-nutrient-oxidation.html
"In the case of dietary fat, where stored fat is much higher than daily intake, the body tends to store incoming fat and burn very little."
So it sounds like if you know you'll be eating a lot more whale blubber for that experiment - don't chow down on the chips and salsa at the same time to make it more tasty.
Here's the study he references.
http://ajcn.nutrition.org/content/74/6/707.full
"Most experimental data in humans, however, contradict this view of the function of de novo lipogenesis. Initial studies in which indirect calorimetry was used showed little or no net de novo lipogenesis after short-term carbohydrate overfeeding (1). Subsequent isotopic studies confirmed the absence of quantitatively significant flux through hepatic de novo lipogenesis under most conditions of carbohydrate energy surplus (2,3)."0 -
I am kinda confused as to the question. If the question is as simple as - if you eat X calories over maintenance, how much is stored as fat....well, I am with Hendrix (and SS)....it depends.
And yep...you heard that response before..I am just repeating it...coz I can.0 -
I am kinda confused as to the question. If the question is as simple as - if you eat X calories over maintenance, how much is stored as fat....well, I am with Hendrix (and SS)....it depends.
And yep...you heard that response before..I am just repeating it...coz I can.
Depends on what? Can you give me a rough average?0 -
I am kinda confused as to the question. If the question is as simple as - if you eat X calories over maintenance, how much is stored as fat....well, I am with Hendrix (and SS)....it depends.
And yep...you heard that response before..I am just repeating it...coz I can.
Depends on what? Can you give me a rough average?
Nope....there are too many variable. Actually, I can.....0% - 100%.
Examples of what it depends on:
Size of surplus
Macro mix
Lifting routine
Lifting life
Age
Gender
Genetic
...the usual stuff.0 -
I am kinda confused as to the question. If the question is as simple as - if you eat X calories over maintenance, how much is stored as fat....well, I am with Hendrix (and SS)....it depends.
And yep...you heard that response before..I am just repeating it...coz I can.
Depends on what? Can you give me a rough average?
Nope....there are too many variable. Actually, I can.....0% - 100%.
Examples of what it depends on:
Size of surplus
Macro mix
Lifting routine
Lifting life
Age
Gender
Genetic
...the usual stuff.
So its possible to store 100% of excess calories as fat?0 -
*sigh* stop being silly
To clarify - it *may* be possible to store it all as fat if you do not move. I am not sure anyone has ever tested the theory. I have no idea and it is not something I would think useful information.0 -
*sigh* stop being silly
I'm not, I've not seen any data to support your claims and I would like to see it0 -
*sigh* stop being silly
I'm not, I've not seen any data to support your claims and I would like to see it
Tough *kitten*0 -
So its possible to store 100% of excess calories as fat?
From that article. Might want to read it.
You haven't lifted in couple days, nothing to repair.
You spent the day sitting at work.
You just had a big carb meal and topped off all glucose stores.
Your insulin is still high.
You plan on sitting on rear for 4-6 hrs marathon watching Breaking Bad and then sleep.
You devour a bunch of high carb/fat food.
At that point sounds like all that excess will be stored as fat.
I'd suggest a good 2 week experiment, if you are up to it. Might have to watch reruns of perhaps Lost too though.0 -
*sigh* stop being silly
I'm not, I've not seen any data to support your claims and I would like to see it
Tough *kitten*
I don't know why you are giving me attitude, I came here to have a new/interesting discussion and learn something new or get a new perspective from you guys. I though I had found some interested data/math in the table of some studies that seemed to align.0 -
*sigh* stop being silly
I'm not, I've not seen any data to support your claims and I would like to see it
Tough *kitten*
I don't know why you are giving me attitude, I came here to have a new/interesting discussion and learn something new or get a new perspective from you guys. I though I had found some interested data/math in the table of some studies that seemed to align.
U mad bro?0 -
So its possible to store 100% of excess calories as fat?
From that article. Might want to read it.
You haven't lifted in couple days, nothing to repair.
You spent the day sitting at work.
You just had a big carb meal and topped off all glucose stores.
Your insulin is still high.
You plan on sitting on rear for 4-6 hrs marathon watching Breaking Bad and then sleep.
You devour a bunch of high carb/fat food.
At that point sounds like all that excess will be stored as fat.
I'd suggest a good 2 week experiment, if you are up to it. Might have to watch reruns of perhaps Lost too though.
I don't think that experiment would be as accurate as the data I already posted0 -
*sigh* stop being silly
I'm not, I've not seen any data to support your claims and I would like to see it
Tough *kitten*
I don't know why you are giving me attitude, I came here to have a new/interesting discussion and learn something new or get a new perspective from you guys. I though I had found some interested data/math in the table of some studies that seemed to align.
U mad bro?
I guess I misunderstood the purpose of this group.0 -
*sigh* stop being silly
I'm not, I've not seen any data to support your claims and I would like to see it
Tough *kitten*
I don't know why you are giving me attitude, I came here to have a new/interesting discussion and learn something new or get a new perspective from you guys. I though I had found some interested data/math in the table of some studies that seemed to align.
U mad bro?
I guess I misunderstood the purpose of this group.
lol - sorry, but your response to the first post set the tone.0 -
So its possible to store 100% of excess calories as fat?
From that article. Might want to read it.
You haven't lifted in couple days, nothing to repair.
You spent the day sitting at work.
You just had a big carb meal and topped off all glucose stores.
Your insulin is still high.
You plan on sitting on rear for 4-6 hrs marathon watching Breaking Bad and then sleep.
You devour a bunch of high carb/fat food.
At that point sounds like all that excess will be stored as fat.
I'd suggest a good 2 week experiment, if you are up to it. Might have to watch reruns of perhaps Lost too though.
I don't think that experiment would be as accurate as the data I already posted
The study I posted was much more recent, and could be interesting that they refer to a bunch of past studies, but only a couple as old as the one you posted.
I'd suggest that means there is much more recent better research to be used, and that older study was skipped or basically repeated in follow up ones, which had their failings commented on in this 2001 study, which isn't even that recent.0 -