Healing and Calorie Deficits

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lauriekallis
lauriekallis Posts: 4,632 Member
edited December 2021 in Social Groups
I know many of us have experienced injuries during our weight-loss journey. I think a thread focussed on how to handle calories during healing - a repository for our knowledge and experience could prove very useful.

Where should we draw the line between too big of a deficit / too many "junk" calories / the strain of weight gain / any dangers a calorie deficit presents to healing / extra nutritional needs? How to achieve a good balance? What IS the best balance?

I haven't done any research yet - but am hoping posting this here and sharing our experiences will inspire some.
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  • PAV8888
    PAV8888 Posts: 13,643 Member
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    Ugh MFP app losing posts

    More often than not at elusive maintenance. Burn, bone, surgery may generate short term additional energy needs in the 10-20% range. Listen to doctor. Especially if they make sense 😹😹😹
  • Bella_Figura
    Bella_Figura Posts: 3,888 Member
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    dlxpp0c2yp92.png

    https://www.hss.edu/conditions_nutrition-for-healing.asp

    I worked for my entire career in a university teaching hospital, where I had the opportunity to hear our surgeons take to their soapboxes to rant on their favourite topics for hours on end . One of their perennial complaints was people who negatively impacted the healing process by failing to give their bodies adequate nutrition. The consensus appeared to be that patients ought at the very least to eat at TDEE + 10%.

    They would have approved of the above recommendation to aim for 15-20 calories per pound of bodyweight, as it's very close to their rule of thumb that patients should aim for 200 calories per stone of bodyweight.
  • PAV8888
    PAV8888 Posts: 13,643 Member
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    Here are some of my favorite potential calculation complications that make things so individualized: sedentary TDEE plus 10 to 20% for me, for example, is significantly less than my normal TDEE which is just about 40% above sedentary.

    So, in fact, eating above sedentary tdee would be a cut in total number of calories eaten.

    Also, not all injuries/illnesses require similar amounts of extra calories though I think there is a lot of evidence that burns and bones tend to take the most.

    In any case and for sure aiming for weight LOSS is not going to speed up healing.

    But I doubt that rapid REAL fat gain will help either. I stress real fat gain because so many times we may be dealing with water weight variations and not actual fat gain.

    I guess a non controversial statement could be that healing requires calories and is potentially slowed down by applying a deficit.

    It doesn't help that most people don't track calories so they don't arrive at a hospital with a known previous tdee spreadsheet! 😂
  • lauriekallis
    lauriekallis Posts: 4,632 Member
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    thank you ... full sling ... no typey ... just reading and smiling, feeling the love
  • conniewilkins56
    conniewilkins56 Posts: 3,391 Member
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    thank you ... full sling ... no typey ... just reading and smiling, feeling the love

    Glad you are feeling a little better!…..Laurie, we have to do better in 2022!….we need to be those Hot Mommas!
  • PAV8888
    PAV8888 Posts: 13,643 Member
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    in 2022!….we need to be those Hot Mommas!

    A hot momma I am not! 😘

  • lauriekallis
    lauriekallis Posts: 4,632 Member
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    k8w6ev7aprig.jpg
  • conniewilkins56
    conniewilkins56 Posts: 3,391 Member
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    PAV8888 wrote: »
    in 2022!….we need to be those Hot Mommas!

    A hot momma I am not! 😘

    Ok….you can be a Hot Poppie!
  • PAV8888
    PAV8888 Posts: 13,643 Member
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    I'm marking disagree on principle!

    Hey Google thingy... what the *kittens* does a Floridian mean when she says "Hot Poppie"?
    HOT POPPIE!
    HHHHH OOOOO TTTTTTT POOOOOOOOPEEEEEEEEEEEEE!
    POOOOOO --- PEEEEEEE !
    Arrgh, you piece of *kitten*: HHHHHHOOOOOOOOOOOOT POOOOOOOOO PEEEEEEEEEEEE
    Oh *kittens*, i give up!

    *wtf is with my feed full of diaper ads now?!?!?!?!
  • Yoolypr
    Yoolypr Posts: 2,845 Member
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    To broaden your linguistic horizons about Hot Papi (poppie) -

    Papi is a colloquial term for “daddy” in Spanish, but in many Spanish-speaking cultures, particularly in the Caribbean, it is often used as a general term of affection for any man, whether it's a relative, friend, or lover. The English “baby,” used as a term of endearment for spouses and children alike, is similar.
  • lauriekallis
    lauriekallis Posts: 4,632 Member
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    PAV is a hot Papi, Poppie, Poppy, Daddy - he's no poopee but there is some *kittens* troubles happening with his keyboard! :D
  • lauriekallis
    lauriekallis Posts: 4,632 Member
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    Back to healing/nutrition. I'm still a bit torn (lol, literally and figuratively) - but reading the link you left Bella reminded me to watch my calcium. (which is usually pretty high - but good to be mindful).

    My problem is - when I'm "on" - significant deficit, organized eating - I'm getting more "nutrition" by far than the average person. Just not enough calories. When I'm "off" - especially now when I feel very limited - I'm eating more calories - but probably less "nutrition," definitely gaining body fat (there is a roll I haven't had in a very long time), which is going to up the inflammation too, and the mental misery. Then I'm not only hurting and "disabled" but I feel really crappy about myself.

    I'm not really less active because of this anymore - that only happened a couple of days in the first weeks. And my five little wounds have healed.

    I'm at the "attach tendons, attach" and maybe some minor surface bone healing because they grind that down to encourage the tendons to attach - but I think the bone healing might be done by now? What I though of as bone pain has pretty well stopped.

    So it is not a whole heck of a lot different from a sprained ankle?

    I'm wondering just how important are calories to healing when you isolate the calories data from the nutrition data? And, you have some nice readily available new body fat for the body to draw from?

    Ideally I would go for a perfect maintenance program right now, but that isn't happening, and I've been trying for five weeks. I'm starting to think my long term maintenance will just be switching back and forth between losing and gaining (hopefully within a five pound range).

    What period does our body look at the calorie intake before it starts eating muscle or shuts down healing/maintenance? 12 hours? a day? a week? Or does it only eat muscle when the deficit is extreme and the nutrition is poor and there is no readily available body fat to convert?

    I found this research - and it really bothered me to think of these rates being wounded but the data is interesting:

    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3528375/

    Summary being that nutrition being equal between two groups of wounded rats, those that ate a calorie restricted diet healed more slowly - unless they were "refed" before the wounding, and then they healed at the same rate as those who ate normally.

    If this applies to my current "healing" situation - it seems I did very well eating a lot prior to surgery. I didn't know what I was doing, but perhaps my body did? (I'm not really joking).

    So much to learn...only one lifetime....
  • PAV8888
    PAV8888 Posts: 13,643 Member
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    When I'm at a deficit (either larger or smaller but consistent) my nails grow very slowly.

    When I'm gaining weight it is not uncommon for me to be clipping nails often.

    Resting heart rate from Fitbit mirrors that in my experience to the degree I can isolate from the complications of amount of exercise taking place as well as stress levels, all of which also affect resting heart rates. Also hr is affected by weight for me regardless of cause, i e sodium or fat

    Nails are a secondary activity for the body, I would think. Core temperature changes will probably follow, or be the result, not lead cellular activity.

    The idea behind seeking longevity increases due to caloric restriction is to reach a reduced metabolic equilibrium at the minimum level of cellular activity without generating further weight loss. The figures I've seen on that are of the order of 10% to 20% restriction.

    There seems to be more "give" for a slow down without loss of weight than there seems to be an eat more without gaining weight upside of intake.

    So my reasoning utterly without proof is that I wouldn't expect overeating more than 5% max 10% to take place without weight gain. I also wouldn't expect a larger than 20% deficit to stall till well into health issues.

    Anecdotally I see the occasional overeating in the context of normal or deficit eating to not result in long term weight gain. But in the context of normal+ eating I do see the larger day intake taking hold

    Sort off that the ground is already saturated and you throw more water in the mix and the ground expands 😹vs you have dry ground that either sucks in an occasional downpour or sheds it off as a quick surface flood because it was too much at one time to be taken into the clay soil.

    Not sure if any of this helps! Contemplating falls off stationary bikes 😘🤯🤬
  • lauriekallis
    lauriekallis Posts: 4,632 Member
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    PAV8888 wrote: »

    I also wouldn't expect a larger than 20% deficit to stall till well into health issues.

    Lost you here....does this mean you think that a less than 20% deficit would not result in health issues?


    PAV8888 wrote: »
    Contemplating falls off stationary bikes 😘🤯🤬

    msy6u3oa917u.jpg
  • PAV8888
    PAV8888 Posts: 13,643 Member
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    Nope: 20% WILL result in slow down. That's what the CR people are hoping for. reduced cellular activity. But reduced cellular activity also equals slower healing.

    Max healing, I would expect same as max muscle building would happen at surplus.

    But it is a continuum. And someone "bulking" probably wouldn't aim for unlimited surplus.

    Difference between a slow bulk and a dirty bulk. Anything beyond a slow bulk (so I would say +250) becomes too fast to be providing a net benefit for anyone not training at peak perfection and on steroids to boot!

    The variable is the interplay between where TDEE IS (due to any extra requirement for heeling less any adjustments for impaired activity) and where TDEE + a tiny bit would be located.

    Based on your evidence... you're well above TDEE. Is the answer going below TDEE sharply while heeling? Probably not for optimal heeling. But rapid bulk probably not THAT good either, right?

    If I were+1000 on average... I would first bring it down to 1000 to -100 / +100 and then worry about the more detailed adjustments!

    How the hamster handling takes place... strategic lies? The honest truth? THAT I am not sure!

  • lauriekallis
    lauriekallis Posts: 4,632 Member
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    Since before I began this weight loss journey almost two years ago now, I've been trying to incorporate some supplements into the diet: first for the worn/torn joints, and then to give the skin a boost (hoping for some restored elasticity...lol), and now for regrowing those shoulder tendons/muscles (fingers crossed).
    One that I started a back in October was L-Arginine. An amino acid that is supposed to stimulate growth hormone (yeah I know - who really knows though?).
    I'm just about out and am thinking I will continue it for another 3 months.
    Some things I've read suggest that some of my weight gain perhaps/might be attributed to this supplement. That is okay...would be a bit of a relief though :)

    Anyone have any experience with supplements? This one in particular? Others? Suggestions?
  • Yoolypr
    Yoolypr Posts: 2,845 Member
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    Kind of wary of all supplements especially after many reports of contamination and false labeling. I am taking calcium and vitamin D3 on doctors advice after hip problems and stress fracture but not wildly happy with that or seeing any appreciable results. I think maybe it’s “this is good for all old people” so you should take it too. 🙄 Don’t know that enough study has been done on supplements and the sketchy characters peddling them. Costco has an entire aisle full of magic supplements and that just can’t be good! 🧐
  • lauriekallis
    lauriekallis Posts: 4,632 Member
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    I know, Yooly! It is a slippery slope. I'm trying to research (using legitimate studies only) to navigate this water. I am taking D3 & K2 though I eat enough greens that the K2 isn't necessarily necessary but just in case (did your doctor mention the need to get enough K2 to help you properly absorb the extra D?)
    My calcium is more than covered in my diet. That is a big one for us "mature" women losing significant amounts of weight - apparently a big issue with osteoporosis.

    Part of me is extra conscious because I don't eat meat - but - for better or worse, I have my heavy on the meat German mom who was in a wheelchair from her late 40s onward from lupus/joint issues to ease some of my worries on that front.

    But, when trying to eat at a deficit, it doesn't seem unreasonable ??? to boost some components of my diet with a very low calorie alternative?

    I've also been quite careful about brands. Because as always, there are good and bad in every field. And again, as always, you tend to get what you pay for.
  • Yoolypr
    Yoolypr Posts: 2,845 Member
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    I guess I’m just naturally skeptical. I’ve been through the vitamin C will cure everything phase. And then vitamin E is good for the heart only to be told NOT! The whole baby aspirin thing, omega 3, bran fiber, high carb diets. Maybe if it’s supposed to help you, it can also hurt you? I don’t know!
    My mother lived to 96 eating massive amounts of chocolate, pastries, cured meats. Never took any meds or had serious weight problems. Go figure!
  • lauriekallis
    lauriekallis Posts: 4,632 Member
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    It is all a mystery to me - and hopefully we'll make it through. I never in my life took supplements until my tendons/ligaments went on strike a few years ago. All of a sudden - in my knees/wrist/foot/shoulder - tendons/ligaments that had the normal you're getting old chronic overuse issues decided they weren't going to hold on anymore. Injury after injury they "popped" one after the other. Things have eased up. Touch wood. I don't know why it started. Maybe just years of hard labour just took its toll all at once? I don't know why it stopped. I'm just going to work on repairing the "storm" damage, do everything I can to prevent another and keep my fingers crossed.