Cutting back on Sodium--Need help!

junip1977
junip1977 Posts: 111 Member
Ok so I have never had to watch my sodium levels before. However, I see now how important it is to watch your sodium in regards to living a healthier life style and losing weight. My problem is this. I don't mind cooking, in fact I am not that big into pre packaged stuff except for things like bread, crackers and things like spaghetti sauce, etc. I don't know how to make those things myself. This may sound strange to others but in lieu of giving up these items all together, what do others do that are watching sodium? I still can't believe how much sodium certain things have, it is mind boggling. Thanks!!
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Replies

  • Arkhos
    Arkhos Posts: 290 Member
    I'm trying to keep my sodium under 1500mg now, here are some suggestions:

    Use spices instead of salt, or low sodium sauces like the Cucina Antica or Newmans Salsa I listed below to flavor your foods. You can make Taco seasoning by just using Garlic Powder and Ground Chili.

    65 Sodium: Newman's Own - All Natural-Salsa- Chunky Mild 16 oz, 2 Tbsp - this is the lowest sodium salsa I have found, and I think it taste just like regular salsa

    220 Sodium: Sara Lee - 45 Calories & Delightful, Wheat Bread, 2 Slices (45g) - 90 calories for 2 slices

    210 Sodium: La Tortilla Factory - Smart and Delicious Low Carb High Fiber Whole Wheat Small, 1 tortilla

    50 Sodium: Skinny Pop Popcorn - Popcorn, 4 cups

    200 Sodium: 8oz Chicken Breast Skinless, Boneless

    80 Sodium: Jiff Natural Creamy Peanut Butter 2 tbsp

    240 Sodium: Cucina Antica Tomato Basil Sauce 1/2 cup

    113 Sodium: 6 oz 93% Ground Beef

    103 Sodium: 6.5oz Ribeye Steak


    Pretty much all Fruits and Veggies are good


    245 Sodium Custom Italian Dish I made:
    1/4 cup Private Selection Cavatappi Pasta Wheat
    1/4 cup Kroger Frozen Mirepoix Cajun Style Blend (Onions, Celery & Bell Peppers)
    1/4 cup Cucina Antica Tomato Basil Sauce 1/2 cup
    6 oz 93% Ground Beef

    350 Calories / 19 Carbs / 13 Fat / 39 Protein / 245 Sodium / 3 Sugar

    If you double the sauce to 1/2 cup your sodium is still 365 for a pretty substantial meal.
  • Machafin
    Machafin Posts: 2,988 Member
    depends on your calories for sodium. For example, 3000 calorie diet it is recommended that you consume 3000 mg sodium, 2000 calorie diet, 2000 mg sodium and so on. Do you drink diet sodas? Cutting them out can make a big difference on sodium also.
  • MinnieInMaine
    MinnieInMaine Posts: 6,400 Member
    Bread, cereal, crackers, etc are tough because they're typically high in sodium. You just have to either do research online or take the time to read all the labels in the store. And don't just trust things that say "low sodium" or "reduced sodium" because they still might be higher than another brand. If you do some research online, still be careful and check the labels before you buy as the informaiton you find could be older and how they make the bread could have changed recently.

    Spaghetti sauce can be pretty easy to make. Get some no sodium added diced tomatoes (there will still be sodium because tomatoes naturally contain it). Saute some onion, garlic, bell peppers, mushrooms, spinach, toss in the diced tomatoes, some italian herbs, a little black pepper, maybe some cooked meat, toss with pasta and BAM - dinner's done.

    P.s. Haven't tried it myself but I understand that ezekial bread is quite tasty and easy to make.
  • TheCaren
    TheCaren Posts: 894 Member
    depends on your calories for sodium. For example, 3000 calorie diet it is recommended that you consume 3000 mg sodium, 2000 calorie diet, 2000 mg sodium and so on. Do you drink diet sodas? Cutting them out can make a big difference on sodium also.

    A 12 ounce can of diet Pepsi has 35 mg of sodium in it. Unless you're drinking a two liter bottle a day I don't see cutting out diet Pepsi having a huge impact on your sodium intake.
  • krickeyuu
    krickeyuu Posts: 344 Member
    Read labels. Some jarred pasta sauces have less sodium than others. Some bread has less sodium than others. You can find many more reduced sodium or no salt added foods these days. There is a good low-sodium cookbook put out by Prevention Magazine called The Salt Solution Cookbook that has some good, low-sodium, high potassium recipes.
  • thisismeraw
    thisismeraw Posts: 1,264 Member
    Obviously cutting out or reducing prepackaged foods is the best way to go. A "clean" diet is the best way to really reduce your sodium as you are consuming mostly unprocessed foods.

    Sauces and dressings are killer. The only sauce I still use is a buffalo sauce. I make my own mayo and salad dressings as they are super easy to make yourself! There tons of recipes and such online to show you how to make your own.

    As someone else said, spice up dishes with spices. Don't use spice blends (like taco seasoning) as they are loaded with sodium. Taco seasoning is super easy to make yourself as is seasonings like chili, etc. Use different spices to give flavour to dishes instead of salt. If you do want to add salt to something try to go for things like sea salt, etc which can give you more minerals/vitamins than regular table salt.

    Try to avoid canned veggies and soups. Super easy to make your own soups! Pasta sauce is another really easy one to make. I make one by quicly boiling fresh tomatoes. Take them out of the boiling water than put into ice water. Peel the skins (or leave on if you prefer). I than add them to a pot with a bit of water, spices, and than blend (add stuff into a blender if you don't have an immersion blender). Than I add some very finely chopped (or sometimes I use a food processor) green peppers, onions, garlic, very very finely chopped carrots and sometimes some other veggies (great way to use up extra veggies that might go bad). I make a huge batch and than put the sauce into little bags and freeze for future use.

    Things like breads and buns are super easy to make as well even if you don't have a breadmaker. I also make my own crackers as well sometimes.

    If you have a free day now and again spend it cooking so you have a lot of stuff prepared and ready that is homemade and low in sodium so you don't have to buy the canned, processed, bottled, sodium filled stuff.

    Otherwise, read your labels. Look at different brands and pay attention to portion sizes. I found one brand of ketchup that said low sodium on it... however comparing the portion sizes showed that it has the same amount of sodium as regular ketchup that is much cheaper.
  • thisismeraw
    thisismeraw Posts: 1,264 Member
    depends on your calories for sodium. For example, 3000 calorie diet it is recommended that you consume 3000 mg sodium, 2000 calorie diet, 2000 mg sodium and so on. Do you drink diet sodas? Cutting them out can make a big difference on sodium also.

    A 12 ounce can of diet Pepsi has 35 mg of sodium in it. Unless you're drinking a two liter bottle a day I don't see cutting out diet Pepsi having a huge impact on your sodium intake.

    This.. I'm not sure why so many people think pop is loaded with sodium. There is more sodium in a chicken breast than there is in a can of pop.
  • Confuzzled4ever
    Confuzzled4ever Posts: 2,860 Member
    sauce is easy to make

    Tomatoes, garlic, basil, peppers and onions and preferred salt free spices in a pot.. Viola spaghetti sauce.. Basic recipe of course.. I put squash, cheese and mushrooms and zucchini and a varity of other things into mine.

    I buy bread.. but I get organic whole grain bread.. seems to be lower in sodium then the counter parts. Make your own chips by slicing potatoes or veggies thin, spraying with a touch of oil and baking until crispy. Then spice them up with whatever you want.

    You can buy low salt versions of almost every cracker out there. Just be diligent in checking labels and reading ingredients.
  • willdob3
    willdob3 Posts: 640 Member
    The simplest thing to do is to eliminate the rest of the pre-packaged processed foods & watch the amounts of condiments you use. Read labels - before you buy.
  • Brad805
    Brad805 Posts: 289 Member
    stop buying process, problem solved. Yup, not as handy, and you do have to figure out how to cook things you like without the sodium you are used to. It takes time. Once you cut out the processed items you will find your levels may drop too low. That is not particularly helpful for a few reasons.
  • rjmudlax13
    rjmudlax13 Posts: 900 Member
    Stay away from most fast food restaurants, sit down chain restaurants (these can actually be much worse than fast food), canned soup (even the "organic low sodium" versions still have a lot) and most heavily processed packaged meals and you should be OK.
  • sullus
    sullus Posts: 2,839 Member
    For lowering sodium:

    When you're cooking use sea salt or kosher salt. They both have less sodium per volume than regular table salt.

    Less deli meats.

    lose the canned veggies - the steam in bag ones (unseasoned) are easier to prepare anyway.

    Avoid chain restaurants like the plague (e.g. 99 restaurant chicken parm has 4500mg per serving)

    Read Labels. For example, I make a chicken and salsa in the crock pot. I use Newman's salsa because it has less sodium than most other commercial brands.
  • zyxst
    zyxst Posts: 9,149 Member
    This site helps me find alternatives to the pre-packaged (re: naughty) foods that I don't want to eliminate: http://www.lowsaltfoods.com/default.htm

    I changed my sandwich cheese to Swiss, make pasta sauce from scratch, and either found a lower sodium alternative to what I want or do without. Most of the time, I can do without potato chips, but some days I gotta have some so I found Lay's 25% less sodium chips (160mg/50g). Salad dressing is new - President's Choice lemon poppyseed is 65 mg/1 T and Compliment's Balance Caesar is 95mg/1 T.

    If you're serious about cutting down on sodium, you've gotta really pay attention to nutrition labels. Also, I'd say that if you don't have a medical problem with sodium/under doctor's orders to cut back, don't worry about it. I will say it's annoying as hell to be eating with friends and watching them enjoy tasty foods and I can't have certain parts due to sodium restriction. :grumble: :laugh:
  • I agree that spices are a great help! A website I've recently found and like is http://lowsodiumcooking.com. You may find some nice recipes, etc, there. They also have a newsletter if you wish to sign up (I haven't yet so can't tell you if it's good, bad or indifferent).

    Best of luck in taking this positive step!
  • willdob3
    willdob3 Posts: 640 Member
    I just checked my sodium intake & it is never close to the limit. I do not eat processed foods.

    I do add a bit of sea salt to cooking & also use condiments sometimes but I am sure it is not enough to put me over. I never need to give a thought to the sodium requirement.
  • meyllisa
    meyllisa Posts: 284 Member
    Great information and ideas Thanks a lot !
  • BrendaLee
    BrendaLee Posts: 4,463 Member
    I aim to keep my sodium under 1500, but in all honesty, I'm lucky if I keep it below the upper limit of 2300...and there are days that it's well above. Unless you prepare everything from scratch, it's probably the toughest battle. One thing you can do (aside from choosing the lower sodium option in the store) is to log your day in advance and look for places you can make changes. That may mean half a serving of deli meat on your sandwich, less mustard, choosing something different for one of your meals if you have a couple of higher sodium meals planned. For instance, a couple of days ago I had a high-sodium sandwich for lunch, so I chose pasta and no-salt tomatoes for dinner instead of the frozen pizza I was going to have.

    We live in a prepackaged world, unfortunately. You can keep your sodium down most days, though.
  • baileysmom4
    baileysmom4 Posts: 242 Member
    Make sure you buy fresh chicken breasts and tenders. The ones sold flash frozen are injected with a salt solution and incredibly full of sodium!

    Cheese can have a ton of sodium too - especially cottage cheese of all things! Prairie farms makes one with sea salt and is 50% less sodium and tastes just like the other stuff.

    Spaghetti sauce is terribly high in sodium too. Even the heart smart stuff.
  • bcattoes
    bcattoes Posts: 17,299 Member
    Jarred pasta sauces do typically have a lot of sodium but if it's a tomato based sauce it's also going to have a lot of potassium. It's the balance of potassium and sodium in your system that matters most.

    http://www.hsph.harvard.edu/nutritionsource/sodium-potassium-balance/
  • pilarg18
    pilarg18 Posts: 25
    Ok so I have never had to watch my sodium levels before. However, I see now how important it is to watch your sodium in regards to living a healthier life style and losing weight. My problem is this. I don't mind cooking, in fact I am not that big into pre packaged stuff except for things like bread, crackers and things like spaghetti sauce, etc. I don't know how to make those things myself. This may sound strange to others but in lieu of giving up these items all together, what do others do that are watching sodium? I still can't believe how much sodium certain things have, it is mind boggling. Thanks!!

    I like the ease of jarred pasta sauce as well. The one I found (at both Whole Foods and EarthFare) that had the lowest sodium and still tasted reallyt good was by Eden Foods. Their Organic Spaghetti Sauce, No Salt Added. A half cup serving has only 70 cals, 2.5 g fat (0 sat, 0 trans), 0 cholesterol, 33 mg potassium, 9 g carbs (4 g. sugars, 5 dietary fiber), 2 g of protein and (you'll love this) only 10 mg sodium per serving. Good luck!

    P.s. ThyCa also puts out a Low Iodine cookbook you can download for free with a ton of recipes. Since it's low iodine, there are also a lot of low sodium recipes.
  • Elainejk21
    Elainejk21 Posts: 121 Member
    This is a tough one, but I've definitely found that making my meals from scratch/fresh foods cuts down on sodium immensely. I end up weighing 2-3 pounds less after days where I've had <1,500mg.

    Canned tomatoes for sauces - buy no salt added or fresh tomatoes
    Beans - buy dried and make your own (freeze 1.5-2C portions in ziploc)
    Chicken/chicken broth - buy a whole chicken, cook in crockpot for the day, reserve stock. Save bones for making chicken broth another day.
    Pasta - spaghetti squash or fresh pasta
    Hot sauce - try chipotle peppers in adobo sauce or cayenne pepper to add heat
    Cottage cheese - Friendship brand found at Whole Foods has no salt added
    Soy sauce - low sodium teriyaki sauce
  • rosebarnalice
    rosebarnalice Posts: 3,488 Member
    I'm fortunate in that I don't really LIKE heavily salted foods, and I've learned from experience that certain brands of certain products are simplly unacceptable to me because they just taste like salt (Lean Cuisine is a major offender--I will NEVER eat another one again!). But because I simply don't LIKE salty food, I have been a long-time label-reader scouting for the lowest-sodium version of whatever it is I'm hunting for.

    I'd suggest
    (a) read labels! There are low-sodium versions of many common prepackaged foods, and/or brands that have dramatically different sodium levels. Two spaghetti sauces or two brands of crackers side by side may have dramatically different sodium levels-- and there are many that are fairly good even if they're not labeled as "low sodium" or "no salt added" . So just start watching.

    And:
    (b) get yourself a basic cookbook like the Fannie Farmer Cookbook or the Betty Crocker Cookbook. These "a little bit of everything" cookbooks will give you basic recipes for a variety of common staple foods (meatloaf, spaghetti sauce, chicken casseroles, bread, desserts, you name it!) from which you can start adapting your own recipes. I read recently that the average family relies on 8 - 12 dishes on a regular basis. So if you learn one new recipe a week, you'll have a complete set of 8 - 12 in two to 3 months!
  • dparent01
    dparent01 Posts: 35 Member
    This is a topic that hits very close to home for me. My husband was recently diagnosed with HBP not because he is unhealthy, but because it is hereditary. He is in great shape. I have been looking much closer at my own sodium intake as well. It is amazing how much sodium is in so many products. The actual target that is recommended these days is to stay under 1500 mg. of sodium. MFP gives 2500. 1 tsp. of salt = 2500 mg. of sodium. The good news is there is so much out there that now has lower sodium, but all in all the best defense is to cook at home. You say that you love spaghetti. I cook an awesome spaghetti sauce and freeze it for later use and I do not add additional sodium. You can buy no salt added tomatoes and tomato paste. Bump up all the spices and you have a terrific sauce. When you are shopping just look at the label and then see if you can find another brand, etc. that is lower. I'm not sure where you live but I am able to buy a no salt added brand of turkey breast for sandwiches and it tastes fantastic. Remember that packaged meats are usually extremely high in sodium. You can do, just look at what you are buying. Good luck.
  • Rachelmilloy
    Rachelmilloy Posts: 159 Member
    Bump
  • redraidergirl2009
    redraidergirl2009 Posts: 2,560 Member
    Make your own spaghetti sauce. Far less sodium.
  • ecw3780
    ecw3780 Posts: 608 Member
    I don't really watch my sodium because I don't have any blood pressure issues (and I don't eat a lot of processed foods), however, I once heard you should never eat something with more sodium than calories. Also, from watching my friends diaries (who love to eat out and ramen noodles), I have noticed that it isn't so much the crackers that get them, it is eating out for multiple meals a day. Instead of focusing on what not to eat, try just not eating out if possible. Even if you use prepared sauce or crackers from a box, I am betting a homemade meal will still end up with less sodium than a restaurant or fast food meal will.
  • Terrytriesharder
    Terrytriesharder Posts: 50 Member
    I found the best things I ever did to cut out sodium are to make my own everything. I will take recipes, cut the salt out entirely and double the spices it would have had normally. Dried beans are a godsend and you can make giant batches of your own broth for soups. I ended up cooking and freezing all the separate ingredients for chicken soup, then when you get sick you can just boil the broth, throw the frozen chicken and veggies in to boil along with it and add the rice at the end. Simple things like that can make all the difference in the world. Most of all use spices, use as many spices as you can, I never used to use any myself and now I have a cupboard full of nothing but fresh ones.
  • NRSPAM
    NRSPAM Posts: 961 Member
    I agree OP! As an RN, even I had no idea just how much sodium really was in everything! I started monitoring my sodium intake with MFP, and it has constantly been through the roof! I've improved on it a lot, but I still go over a lot. It's high in cheese, frozen "healthy" meals, and horrible in canned foods! Best advice I can give you is just to check those food labels. Also salad dressing is pretty bad if you eat more than 1 serving. If you need to eat a low sodium diet, best advice is to eat fresh foods, nothing prepackaged, or atleast limit them to one meal/day, and use other herbs/spices for seasoning. Mrs. Dash, is convenient, or that nusalt, if you don't have to watch potassium for any medical reasons. Oh, and look out for those marinades! Those are also typically very high! Good luck and be creative! :smile:
  • themedalist
    themedalist Posts: 3,218 Member
    depends on your calories for sodium. For example, 3000 calorie diet it is recommended that you consume 3000 mg sodium, 2000 calorie diet, 2000 mg sodium and so on. Do you drink diet sodas? Cutting them out can make a big difference on sodium also.

    Not sure where you got this info from?

    The American Heart Association now recommends everyone (not just high risk groups) limit their consumption of sodium to 1500 mg per day or less (http://newsroom.heart.org/news/new-studies-reinforce-american-240224). The World Health Organization recommends no more than 2000 mg/day of sodium (http://www.who.int/mediacentre/news/notes/2013/salt_potassium_20130131/en/)
  • haymancm
    haymancm Posts: 280 Member
    I have never bothered to watch my salt intake from the foods eaten. When cooking, I don't normally add salt to my foods. Being new to MFP, I left my sodium level @ 2500, & then lowered it to 2300 after reading an article online. Earlier today, I read in Jillian Michael's recipe/food book that sodium should be lowered to 2000. But, after reading these recent postings, maybe I should lower it even more!?

    My salt intake has never been an issue until just recently, only because I have an incredible thirst, drinking 20 8 oz glasses a day. I understand that my workouts can cause dehydration, but this is ridiculous! I feel so thirsty all.the.time! My weight seems to have come to a standstill from retained water. For the last 3 days, my sodium intake has been about 3600 grams! For example, I thought I was eating kinda healthy with some fish sticks...won't be buying those again @ Costco! I am definitely working on getting this under control!