what is the theory behind 16:8 IF - why does it work?

I've just started, because it seems so popular and I think I can stick to it. But how come it works? And also, can I have some details on what I should be eating in the window, and how many calories? I am 51, female, 150 lbs and need to lose about 15 lbs. I exercise moderately. And - what happens if I have a cookie or two? :drinker: Thanks!

Replies

  • sunlover89
    sunlover89 Posts: 436 Member
    Google it. Go to Leangains. Watch the Eat Stop Eat documentry. I'd explain but you can find all the info you want on Google.
  • yarwell
    yarwell Posts: 10,477 Member
    A one paragraph description would be useful. I had assumed it was nothing to do with weight loss but was a bodybuilder thing to gain muscle in 8 hours eating while cutting fat in the 16, or something like that. The leangains guy seems to have thrown his toys out of the pram and I don't have the tolerance for long droning videos by a man in a baseball cap, so can someone indulge me ?
  • tricksee
    tricksee Posts: 835 Member
    A theory is that our genes were forged in an environment of feast and famine when food was scarce.

    Basically, fasting is what we are designed to do. Not eat little and often or three meals a day blah. blah, blah...
  • yarwell
    yarwell Posts: 10,477 Member

    "Another Letter
    2:06 PM | Posted by Martin Berkhan



    It was another letter you didn't understand. So let's start at the end, instead of wasting time.

    At the end, you just don't give a ---k. But the point got through to everyone."

    helpful - not.
  • pcastagner
    pcastagner Posts: 1,606 Member
    You could also try the search box on this forum.
  • PlayerHatinDogooder
    PlayerHatinDogooder Posts: 1,018 Member
    Some people find it's easier to regulate their appetite with longer fasting and shorter feeding periods.

    Also studies suggest that after a certain amount of time fasting (I believe it's about 14 hours but I could be wrong) you achieve certain hormonal benefits from fasting. Namely anabolic hormones such as HGH. It's also been shown to improve insulin sensitivity, normalize ghrelin levels which is referred to as the 'hunger hormone', and lower triglyceride levels. All beneficial things if you're trying to lose weight.
  • 1ConcreteGirl
    1ConcreteGirl Posts: 3,677 Member
    Some people find it's easier to regulate their appetite with longer fasting and shorter feeding periods.

    Also studies suggest that after a certain amount of time fasting (I believe it's about 14 hours but I could be wrong) you achieve certain hormonal benefits from fasting. Namely anabolic hormones such as HGH. It's also been shown to improve insulin sensitivity, normalize ghrelin levels which is referred to as the 'hunger hormone', and lower triglyceride levels. All beneficial things if you're trying to lose weight.

    it is 18 hours, I believe, and production of HGH is increased by 80%.

    You're welcome.
  • PlayerHatinDogooder
    PlayerHatinDogooder Posts: 1,018 Member

    it is 18 hours, I believe, and production of HGH is increased by 80%.

    You're welcome.

    Show off.

    :angry:
  • 1ConcreteGirl
    1ConcreteGirl Posts: 3,677 Member

    it is 18 hours, I believe, and production of HGH is increased by 80%.

    You're welcome.

    Show off.

    :angry:


    Yes, can I help you?
  • Sarauk2sf
    Sarauk2sf Posts: 28,072 Member
    It's really just a way to stick to your calorie goal if it fits your lifestyle and eating habits better than eating more often.
  • Missyb322
    Missyb322 Posts: 145 Member
    basically it was initially intended to help body builders lose reserved fat while building lean muscle. The weight loss was a by product of this secondary to the decreased caloric intake during the fasting periods. They found that while cutting calories also helps to lose weight, after awhile people get tired of the calorie limitations and "fall off the wagon" so therefore this is not a sustainable way to keep the weight off. It was found to be a lot easier to have periods of feast and fast because this was easier to sustain over long periods of time. I personally am doing the 5:2 plan which means I eat well 5 days a week and do a 24 hr fast the other 2 days a week. So if my TDEE is 2130 calories a day and I have 2 days with no real caloric intake for that week then that automatically puts me in a 4260 calorie deficit for the week. Just a simple explanation...hope it helps
  • yarwell
    yarwell Posts: 10,477 Member
    basically it was initially intended to help body builders lose reserved fat while building lean muscle. The weight loss was a by product of this secondary to the decreased caloric intake during the fasting periods. They found that while cutting calories also helps to lose weight, after awhile people get tired of the calorie limitations and "fall off the wagon" so therefore this is not a sustainable way to keep the weight off. It was found to be a lot easier to have periods of feast and fast because this was easier to sustain over long periods of time. I personally am doing the 5:2 plan which means I eat well 5 days a week and do a 24 hr fast the other 2 days a week. So if my TDEE is 2130 calories a day and I have 2 days with no real caloric intake for that week then that automatically puts me in a 4260 calorie deficit for the week. Just a simple explanation...hope it helps

    Pretty good, thanks. I'm familiar with 5:2 and the reduction in weekly calories from 2 days of restriction.

    Am I right in thinking there is no calorie restriction inherent in 16:8 ??
  • Sarauk2sf
    Sarauk2sf Posts: 28,072 Member
    basically it was initially intended to help body builders lose reserved fat while building lean muscle. The weight loss was a by product of this secondary to the decreased caloric intake during the fasting periods. They found that while cutting calories also helps to lose weight, after awhile people get tired of the calorie limitations and "fall off the wagon" so therefore this is not a sustainable way to keep the weight off. It was found to be a lot easier to have periods of feast and fast because this was easier to sustain over long periods of time. I personally am doing the 5:2 plan which means I eat well 5 days a week and do a 24 hr fast the other 2 days a week. So if my TDEE is 2130 calories a day and I have 2 days with no real caloric intake for that week then that automatically puts me in a 4260 calorie deficit for the week. Just a simple explanation...hope it helps

    Pretty good, thanks. I'm familiar with 5:2 and the reduction in weekly calories from 2 days of restriction.

    Am I right in thinking there is no calorie restriction inherent in 16:8 ??

    It can be applied while at a deficit, maintenance or in a surplus depending on goals.
  • tricksee
    tricksee Posts: 835 Member
    Am I right in thinking there is no calorie restriction inherent in 16:8 ??

    I ate sometimes below, sometimes way over. Probably averaged around maintenace during my experience but I did'nt count religiously. I still lost weight. I think, for me, the 16 hour fasting window gives me a little extra boost and allowed maintenance calories to be consumed, whilst still losing weight.
  • pcastagner
    pcastagner Posts: 1,606 Member
    basically it was initially intended to help body builders lose reserved fat while building lean muscle. The weight loss was a by product of this secondary to the decreased caloric intake during the fasting periods. They found that while cutting calories also helps to lose weight, after awhile people get tired of the calorie limitations and "fall off the wagon" so therefore this is not a sustainable way to keep the weight off. It was found to be a lot easier to have periods of feast and fast because this was easier to sustain over long periods of time. I personally am doing the 5:2 plan which means I eat well 5 days a week and do a 24 hr fast the other 2 days a week. So if my TDEE is 2130 calories a day and I have 2 days with no real caloric intake for that week then that automatically puts me in a 4260 calorie deficit for the week. Just a simple explanation...hope it helps

    Pretty good, thanks. I'm familiar with 5:2 and the reduction in weekly calories from 2 days of restriction.

    Am I right in thinking there is no calorie restriction inherent in 16:8 ??


    Nope. Deficit you lose, surplus you gain. Leangains is not magic. It's just a different approach that works well for some (like me) and not so well for others. I am a capacity eater who can eat 3000 cals in one sitting without trying too hard. It's my nature. Lean gains helps me work with it instead of trying to fight it, but it doesn't change the basic science
  • chrisdavey
    chrisdavey Posts: 9,834 Member
    It's really just a way to stick to your calorie goal if it fits your lifestyle and eating habits better than eating more often.

    This is the main benefit.

    HGH is increased yes. I can't remember where I read it but the actual amounts and affects were negligible. Also, possible increased insulin sensitivity. However, don't try it if you are hypglycemic.
  • Missyb322
    Missyb322 Posts: 145 Member
    No, you still have the calorie deficit in the 16:8 plan. I started with this one because I didn't think I could go a whole 24 hrs without food. Once I did this one for a week and didn't feel hungry, I decided to try the 5:2 plan. The way the calorie deficit worked for me in the 16:8 plan was after fasting for 16 hrs, I was not hungry nor able to consume a lot of food in that short 8 hr window. I did mine from 1800-0200 while at work. I would eat dinner, maybe some fruit and was full. After that it was 0200 and I could no longer eat until 1800 that night. Either way you choose, it has to work for you.
  • Sarauk2sf
    Sarauk2sf Posts: 28,072 Member
    It's really just a way to stick to your calorie goal if it fits your lifestyle and eating habits better than eating more often.

    This is the main benefit.

    HGH is increased yes. I can't remember where I read it but the actual amounts and affects were negligible. Also, possible increased insulin sensitivity. However, don't try it if you are hypglycemic.


    Manipulation of endogenous HGH production has not been shown to have any appreciable impact on fat loss as far as I am aware. I recall that there was a study that showed exogenous HGH did, but that was later 'recalled', or whatever the correct word is for 'whoops, the studies conclusions were bad' (could be misremembering that though).


    Quote from Aragon:

    "...there’s no definitive proof fasting has any special perks"

    “Researchers have yet to do a prospective randomized controlled trial, where they assign some people to fast and others to eat the same amount of food in a more typical pattern, then follow them both see what happens,”
  • barbaratrollman
    barbaratrollman Posts: 317 Member

    LOL Love LMGTFY! Though I was interested in seeing some concise explanations of this subject too. Thanks to those who put it down into a 16:8 101 for us. :)
  • this is a pretty epic 1st post by OP no?
  • debbash68
    debbash68 Posts: 981 Member
    I'd never heard of it before speaking to tricksee, but realised this is my natural eating pattern, and only when I have started eating often, have I gained weight in massive amounts. I don't get hungry until about 4 pm I don't know why! But felt forced into eating at work etc. I am going to get back assertive and eat when I want!
  • pcastagner
    pcastagner Posts: 1,606 Member
    I'd never heard of it before speaking to tricksee, but realised this is my natural eating pattern, and only when I have started eating often, have I gained weight in massive amounts. I don't get hungry until about 4 pm I don't know why! But felt forced into eating at work etc. I am going to get back assertive and eat when I want!

    It rocks! I'm not cutting for the moment, and I have ice cream like twice a day.
  • myofibril
    myofibril Posts: 4,500 Member
    Some people are less hungry in the morning but tend to over eat in the evening. If they don't eat breakfast then they are less likely to over eat for the day as a result as they have spared themselves the extra calories.

    That's about the extent of why it works...
  • Puffingmuffin
    Puffingmuffin Posts: 76 Member
    I'm on my 2nd day of a 18:6 IF. It's hard but my tummy feels flatter. Not going to quit until I give this at least a 2 weeks trial!
  • 55in13
    55in13 Posts: 1,091 Member
    It's really just a way to stick to your calorie goal if it fits your lifestyle and eating habits better than eating more often.

    ^^this

    I function better with absolutes - Don't eat during this time period. I cut out all weekday snacks for the same reason. I should add that I don't always do 16:8. I do it maybe 2 -3 times a week.
  • pcastagner
    pcastagner Posts: 1,606 Member
    Some people are less hungry in the morning but tend to over eat in the evening. If they don't eat breakfast then they are less likely to over eat for the day as a result as they have spared themselves the extra calories.

    That's about the extent of why it works...

    That's part of it. There are other factors, mainly psychological but real nonetheless. I have an easier time sticking to a diet if I get to eat big meals packed with calorie dense foods. I get a daily sort of "binge" that actually fits in the plan.

    Then there is the will power factor. By not having to think about food most of the day, I limit the amount of will power needed to avoid eating too much. I can distract myself with activities during the morning and early afternoon, and none of them involve food, so very little temptation.

    It also really helps me organize my day.


    It's not for everyone, as the leangains guy points out.
  • LolBroScience
    LolBroScience Posts: 4,537 Member
    basically it was initially intended to help body builders lose reserved fat while building lean muscle. The weight loss was a by product of this secondary to the decreased caloric intake during the fasting periods. They found that while cutting calories also helps to lose weight, after awhile people get tired of the calorie limitations and "fall off the wagon" so therefore this is not a sustainable way to keep the weight off. It was found to be a lot easier to have periods of feast and fast because this was easier to sustain over long periods of time. I personally am doing the 5:2 plan which means I eat well 5 days a week and do a 24 hr fast the other 2 days a week. So if my TDEE is 2130 calories a day and I have 2 days with no real caloric intake for that week then that automatically puts me in a 4260 calorie deficit for the week. Just a simple explanation...hope it helps

    Pretty good, thanks. I'm familiar with 5:2 and the reduction in weekly calories from 2 days of restriction.

    Am I right in thinking there is no calorie restriction inherent in 16:8 ??


    Nope. Deficit you lose, surplus you gain. Leangains is not magic. It's just a different approach that works well for some (like me) and not so well for others. I am a capacity eater who can eat 3000 cals in one sitting without trying too hard. It's my nature. Lean gains helps me work with it instead of trying to fight it, but it doesn't change the basic science

    ^ Good defiinition. It's more so for control purposes.... I frequently found myself hungry after eating multiple meals througout the day. There is nothing satiating about 500 calories to me. So, I switch to the leangains approach and have been at it for over a year and it is much more satisfying for ME eating a huge meal post workout.
  • myofibril
    myofibril Posts: 4,500 Member
    That's part of it. There are other factors, mainly psychological but real nonetheless.

    Actually, that's a good point. That is certainly true over and above the physiological.