Starvation mode: real, fake or a matter of opinion

I've heard so many things about this I don't know what to believe. What do you guys think...

Here's my stats for the past 21 days

Average Daily Caloris Burn: 2969

Average Daily Calories Consumed: 1284

Average Daily Calorie Deficit: 1685

Should I (if it is even real) be concerned with putting myself into starvation mode? I've been at this for 55 (approx) days & have lost 27 lbs so far. I started at 290 & am down to 263. Part of me feels like that number should be higher & another part of me feels like that number is enough! I'm in the gym 6 days a week, 30-45 min at a time. Running C25K 3 days & doing bootcamp (strength training) the other 3.

If these were your numbers would you keep things like they are or would you step up the intensity to get a higher daily deficit?
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Replies

  • whierd
    whierd Posts: 14,025 Member
    Starvation mode largely doesn't exist.

    So no, you're not in starvation mode.
  • BS. There was a study done to prove that it exists for those people who are at a dangerously low bf%. Other than that, you just have to be wary of adaptive thermogenesis which all dieters experience.
  • _Zardoz_
    _Zardoz_ Posts: 3,987 Member
    This won't end well
  • _Zardoz_
    _Zardoz_ Posts: 3,987 Member
    Starvation mode triggers autonomic responses which holds onto fat in the region of Shatner' s Bassoon.
  • maillemaker
    maillemaker Posts: 1,253 Member
    http://www.aworkoutroutine.com/starvation-mode/

    Starvation mode is largely a myth, unless you get down to single-digit, life-threatening body fat.

    That said, you can experience plateaus when dieting. I have dieted many times, and always see the same kind of thing - the first 10 pounds comes off pretty easy, and then things slow down four a few weeks and I feel exhausted. I think this is the body's reaction to a calorie deficit. But eating more calories for these kinds of plateaus is not going to help you lose weight.

    They say exercise can mitigate it but I never exercised and dieted at the same time until the last month so I can't say for sure.

    Here is what my preliminary-diet "plateau" looks like:

    wD8Xg6M.jpg

    The bottom line is, until and unless you are at a dangerously-low body fat percentage, if you eat a calorie deficit you will lose weight. You must.
  • stefjc
    stefjc Posts: 484 Member
    And Shatner's Bassoon is wholly responsible for the glabjous refraction of the humours.
  • neanderthin
    neanderthin Posts: 10,267 Member
    If you have lots of body fat, then no, starvation mode isn't going to happen. There will be some hormonal down regulation of metabolism, but nothing that would ever come close to the deficits that most people put themselves in. Generally when people complain their in starvation mode most of the fix is in the math.
  • FourIsCompany
    FourIsCompany Posts: 269 Member
    Everyone has an opinion on this. Mine is that it (whether you call it starvation mode or not - and I don't) DOES exist. I'm not saying that everyone experiences it, but I do believe that people's bodies are different enough that some people do experience it.

    Food is fuel. If you fuel your car, it goes. If you restrict the fuel past the point at which it consumes fuel, and expect it to go further and faster, you're going to be disappointed.

    I know... our bodies aren't cars. It's an analogy. But our bodies need a certain amount of calories just to lie in a coma without dying (BMR). Our bodies need more if you're going to live a normal life. If you don't fuel it enough to do strenuous exercise, eventually, it's going to refuse to let go of its stores. Call it starvation mode or whatever you want. But finding the sweet spot at which you can eat a small deficit and either exercise or not, is the freaking holy grail.

    In my opinion, of course. :smile:
  • Eh,metabolic adaption does happen though.
    So depends. Will your body somehow magically defy
    Laws of thermodynamics and store fat while in a deficit? No.
    Will your body adapt and slow down energy use and become more efficient
    To adapt to the low amount of calories coming in?
    Yea.
  • jackielou867
    jackielou867 Posts: 422 Member
    From what I have researched, if you keep doing what you are doing your body metabolism will alter to help accommodate what you are asking. When you come of this crazy regime you will put weight on more quickly. Trust me I did it for 20 years, not quite so severely. Always losing weight from the wrong places, and putting back in the wrong places.
    From what I have researched, alter your regime, throw your body a curve ball, eat more one day a week, exercise less one day, then your body won't get in a routine. Also severe weight loss almost certainly means you are losing muscle density as well as fat, really not good. I know you are exercising hard, but your body needs energy from somewhere and it will burn muscle to get it. This happened to me. But only a littlle as I was working sensibly on my weight loss. Currently on a 6 week body build plan where I am told to eat at least full maintanence calories, eat 6 times a day, protein in every meal, and rest days to give muscles chance to repair.I want to be slim, but healthy toned slim, not skinny slim. And I am prepared to take a little time getting there :-)
  • poedunk65
    poedunk65 Posts: 1,336 Member
    As real as muscle memory, lol.
  • As real as muscle memory, lol.
    Bro, muscle memory goes hand in hand with skinny memory. That's why if you
    Lose weight and then gain it back, you can get skinny again within a week.
    Everybody knows this.
  • neandermagnon
    neandermagnon Posts: 7,436 Member
    Nothing in science is just a matter of opinion. If there are different opinions, it's because scientists don't yet know the whole picture, or one side is mistaken. In other words, there's stuff we know to be true, and stuff we don't know yet. Among non-scientsts, there's a whole world of pseudoscience and misinformation out there, and if you don't have a background in science, it can be extremely confusing which is real science and which is pseudoscience and which is a mangled and misunderstood version of real science. IMO starvation mode is mostly the latter.

    Regarding "starvation mode" - it really depends how you define it. If you define starvation mode the way it gets defined on the internet, e.g. if you eat too little your metabolism stops and you won't lose weight.... if this were true then why on earth did animals evolve to eat anything at all, they could survive instead by halting their metabolisms and just living off of nothing. Shame that breaks the laws of physics and thus hasn't evolved and never will evolve. So no, if that's how you define starvation mode, it's a total myth.

    HOWEVER.... if the question is "does the human body try to adapt to an inadequate diet by using less energy (i.e. burning fewer calories) to prolong survival" - the answer is yes. But it won't prolong survival indefinately, if you don't eat enough you will continue to lose weight until you die of starvation. What the human body can do is adapt to lower levels of calorie intake up to a point, by burning muscle mass instead of fat and by decreasing the amount of energy used in non-essential functions (the latter is called adaptive thermogenesis), which enabled our ancestors to survive longer in food shortages... but not indefinitely.

    Additionally, there's a whole bunch of behavioural responses to too few calories, like obsessing about food and binge eating. Our evolutionary ancestors didn't know what a calorie was or how many they needed to eat, or what level of food intake constituted a food shortage.... so behavioural responses to insufficient calories, like extreme hunger, increase in food seeking behaviour and obsessing about food, led them to spend more time seeking food, and the binge eating response meant that when they found it they ate as much as they could of it... these are survival responses that generally kick in a lot earlier than adaptive thermogenesis. And for modern people on diets, these responses really mess things up and make it hard for you, because we evolved to try to eat as much as possible during a food shortage, not to just sit around letting our fat reserves waste away. Adaptive thermogenesis is real, your body metabolising lean body mass in preference to fat is also real, and these will happen if you eat too little for a prolonged time. However what screws up most people's diets are the behavioural responses to eating too little like obsessing about food and binge eating. So ignore that at your peril.....
  • This is real!

    Have a look at this http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minnesota_Starvation_Experiment

    it is a study that was done 60 years ago in minnesota (when research was done without funding by food/diet companies) - it was a very simple experiment - take a group of men, limit them to 1500 calories a day for a period of months, and see what happens...

    the results were stunning... Among the conclusions from the study was the confirmation that prolonged semi-starvation produces significant increases in depression, hysteria and hypochondriasis, most of the subjects experienced periods of severe emotional distress and depression - but more to the point, when the study ended, they all gained back the weight fast, and most of them exceeded their starting weight.

    You can also see a small segment on this study in "The men who made us thin" BBC series http://youtu.be/I-_LoAm_etU (minute 8 is where they describe this study and their findings).

    I can also personally attest, that every time I did such a severe diet, I found my self bouncing back really fast...
  • 27 lbs in 55 days - thats over 3 lbs a week.

    Sounds like a "if it aint broke, dont fix it" situation to me. Keep going with what is working until it isnt working yet. Once you get to or close to a weight you happy with, you can worry about maintenance.
  • benlogan87
    benlogan87 Posts: 18 Member
    The way I understand it would be once u you have bugger all fat left to burn, then "starvation" mode will kick in. Your metabolism will definitely slow down on your way to starvation mode, but I think most people don't get that lean that it becomes an issue, I would assume most people get into a healthy body composition then start maintaining. Before you start maintaining, it would probably be wise to get your metabolism tested so you don't put it all back on again, in case it has dropped. Unless you start obsessing with shredding all body fat, then it probably becomes a psych issue.

    * Disclaimer - I am by no means a professional, just the way I think.
  • stefjc
    stefjc Posts: 484 Member
    How will testing your metabolism stop you putting weight back on?
  • HollyRed13
    HollyRed13 Posts: 20 Member
    It's only true if you have so little body fat left that you're about to die. Your body wants survival, but I'm assuming that you're not quite at the stage of starvation just yet. Starvation mode is exactly that, when your body is starved.

    The reason you might not be losing weight is that you're either
    - Overestimating how much you burn during exercise, or
    - After weight loss the deficit is no longer a deficit.

    Either way you need to be either eating less or exercising more (without eating back the calories) in order to lose weight.
  • maillemaker
    maillemaker Posts: 1,253 Member
    This is real!

    Have a look at this http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minnesota_Starvation_Experiment

    it is a study that was done 60 years ago in minnesota (when research was done without funding by food/diet companies) - it was a very simple experiment - take a group of men, limit them to 1500 calories a day for a period of months, and see what happens...

    GAH!!!!!!!

    Those people were down to single digit body fat percentages!

    Most of the people around here being told to "Eat! You are in starvation mode!" are fat!

    Basically, if you are over 20% body fat, you can't be in starvation mode and any calorie deficit will result in weight loss!

    Now, this is only talking about weight loss. If you eat an unhealthy diet without enough nutrients for your body to function you may have other health problems besides weight loss.

    But the whole "starvation mode" thing around here is when people hit a plateau they get told to eat more and for 99% of people that is not going to make you lose weight. If you are fat, a calorie deficit makes you lose weight.
  • BeachIron
    BeachIron Posts: 6,490 Member
    In the manner in which the term "starvation mode" is thrown around on these forums, it is a myth. In your current shape you do not need to worry about it. You are losing weight very rapidly though, and I worry about your ability to hold onto lean muscle mass in the process. Make sure that you are getting sufficient protein and doing some resistance training to help you retain muscle mass. There is the added concern about the mental effect of depriving yourself as it can lead to binging down the road. Keep in mind that you've only been at this for a couple of months and what you need is something that you can stick with for life so that you avoid the yoyo dieting path that so many find themselves. Stay in tune with your body and how you are feeling mentally in the process and slow it down now or a little later. I certainly would not increase your deficit.

    As you lose weight your body's metabolism will slow down a bit though. There are a few good descriptions and discussions of adaptive thermogenesis on here and one is referenced above.
  • Howdoyoufeeltoday
    Howdoyoufeeltoday Posts: 481 Member
    In the manner in which the term "starvation mode" is thrown around on these forums, it is a myth. In your current shape you do not need to worry about it. You are losing weight very rapidly though, and I worry about your ability to hold onto lean muscle mass in the process. Make sure that you are getting sufficient protein and doing some resistance training to help you retain muscle mass. There is the added concern about the mental effect of depriving yourself as it can lead to binging down the road. Keep in mind that you've only been at this for a couple of months and what you need is something that you can stick with for life so that you avoid the yoyo dieting path that so many find themselves. Stay in tune with your body and how you are feeling mentally in the process and slow it down now or a little later. I certainly would not increase your deficit.

    As you lose weight your body's metabolism will slow down a bit though. There are a few good descriptions and discussions of adaptive thermogenesis on here and one is referenced above.

    ^This!

    You'll still lose weight but after a while you'll be weak and you'll feel terrible. You'll lose more muscle then you would with a smaller deficit which means lots of the weight will come back faster. It's not worth it unless you really need to lose lots of weight fast for serious health reasons.
  • ILiftHeavyAcrylics
    ILiftHeavyAcrylics Posts: 27,732 Member
    In the manner in which the term "starvation mode" is thrown around on these forums, it is a myth. In your current shape you do not need to worry about it. You are losing weight very rapidly though, and I worry about your ability to hold onto lean muscle mass in the process. Make sure that you are getting sufficient protein and doing some resistance training to help you retain muscle mass. There is the added concern about the mental effect of depriving yourself as it can lead to binging down the road. Keep in mind that you've only been at this for a couple of months and what you need is something that you can stick with for life so that you avoid the yoyo dieting path that so many find themselves. Stay in tune with your body and how you are feeling mentally in the process and slow it down now or a little later. I certainly would not increase your deficit.

    As you lose weight your body's metabolism will slow down a bit though. There are a few good descriptions and discussions of adaptive thermogenesis on here and one is referenced above.

    Agree with all of this as well.
  • Cranquistador
    Cranquistador Posts: 39,744 Member

    ^this
  • Iron_Feline
    Iron_Feline Posts: 10,750 Member
    I'd be more concerned with the issue about loose skin. If you lose weigh quickly you increase the chance that you'll end up with lots of loose skin, poor muscle mass and not liking how you look.

    I appreciate that that may be preferable to being overweight, but why not slow down the weight loss and make sure when you hit your goal you look the best you can.

    You've done a great job so far, but personally I'd eat more, lose slower and be able to post a kick *kitten* success story when you've hit your goal. :flowerforyou:

    And yes this doesn't answer your question but you've had loads of good responses about that, so I thought I'd post another reason to go slower :wink:
  • carashirley
    carashirley Posts: 169 Member
    In the manner in which the term "starvation mode" is thrown around on these forums, it is a myth. In your current shape you do not need to worry about it. You are losing weight very rapidly though, and I worry about your ability to hold onto lean muscle mass in the process. Make sure that you are getting sufficient protein and doing some resistance training to help you retain muscle mass. There is the added concern about the mental effect of depriving yourself as it can lead to binging down the road. Keep in mind that you've only been at this for a couple of months and what you need is something that you can stick with for life so that you avoid the yoyo dieting path that so many find themselves. Stay in tune with your body and how you are feeling mentally in the process and slow it down now or a little later. I certainly would not increase your deficit.

    As you lose weight your body's metabolism will slow down a bit though. There are a few good descriptions and discussions of adaptive thermogenesis on here and one is referenced above.


    This is the answer I was looking for! Thank you!
  • connie_messina
    connie_messina Posts: 495 Member
    This won't end well

    haha!
  • This is real!

    Have a look at this http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minnesota_Starvation_Experiment

    it is a study that was done 60 years ago in minnesota (when research was done without funding by food/diet companies) - it was a very simple experiment - take a group of men, limit them to 1500 calories a day for a period of months, and see what happens...

    GAH!!!!!!!

    Those people were down to single digit body fat percentages!

    Most of the people around here being told to "Eat! You are in starvation mode!" are fat!

    Basically, if you are over 20% body fat, you can't be in starvation mode and any calorie deficit will result in weight loss!

    Now, this is only talking about weight loss. If you eat an unhealthy diet without enough nutrients for your body to function you may have other health problems besides weight loss.

    But the whole "starvation mode" thing around here is when people hit a plateau they get told to eat more and for 99% of people that is not going to make you lose weight. If you are fat, a calorie deficit makes you lose weight.

    Fine - lets say that the effect is different for people with high body fat percentages - a 1300 calorie diet for a grown man IMHO is not safe - in fact even caloric deficit preachers limit the calorie deficit to 1800 for men and 1200 for women, which brings me to - caloric deficit is NOT the only parameter for weight loss!

    For example, my caloric deficit is less than 1000 calories a day, yet for the past 5 weeks I have been loosing 4 lbs a week - according to calorie deficit math this should have only been achievable with a 2000 calorie deficit, that I assure you is not the case.
  • ThriceBlessed
    ThriceBlessed Posts: 499 Member
    First off, 55 days is almost 8 weeks, so rounding that to 8 weeks means that you've lost 3.375 pounds per week on average. Generally most doctors recommend not losing more than 2 pounds per week on average. While I don't see anything wrong with losing more (I have been losing more than 2 pounds were week also), I also don't think your numbers "should be" higher. Over 3 1//3 pounds per week is a very good rate of loss.

    As for starvation mode... like most things there is a little truth to it. However, most people who think that is their problem are actually probably experiencing a normal, temporary plateau in weight loss, or have gotten careless in calorie counting.

    There is definitely a thing I call metabolic slow down, which is easily remedied by eating more for 2 or 3 days, then returning to your deficit, and by making sure you are including strength training in your plan, and by mixing up your exercise routine a little.
  • ThriceBlessed
    ThriceBlessed Posts: 499 Member
    Oh, and I'd like to add, if anything you might need to consider getting a slightly lower deficit. 2 pounds a week is a fine loss too... so while getting a 1600 deficit is fine right now, it will become more difficult to do as you lose more weight (it takes less calories to move a lighter body). So relax your expectations a bit. Its fine to keep getting that big of a deficit for now, as long as you aren't hungry all the time, but when it eventually drops down to 1200 or 1000, don't panic, don't starve yourself, and don't think you must spend 2 more hours in the gym every day.