Please explain fat minimums to me

Sued0nim
Sued0nim Posts: 17,456 Member
edited November 13 in Health and Weight Loss
I'm doing fine on MFP. I monitor my calories and I do aim for 100g protein minimum a day (0.8g per lb of LBM) and understand, albeit vaguely the importance in relation to muscles, muscle repair and satiety

I also know that fat is important in the diet for satiety and also for vitamin absorption but I generally eat under 50g because I don't really watch my fat..I am generally green on fat by the end of my day

So what I'm wondering, out of interest, is what is the fat minimum in grams per LBM (or bodyweight) and why?

Replies

  • Hornsby
    Hornsby Posts: 10,322 Member
    edited March 2015
    Aim for .35 grams per lb of body weight. I'd have to leave the "why" for someone smarter than I.
  • SezxyStef
    SezxyStef Posts: 15,267 Member
    Take LBM and multiply that by 0.35 then that total by 9...that gives you the number of calories you will eat in fat. Divide that by your intake and that is the % of fat you should be eating. For me it's about 70grams a day which I always go over.
  • Sued0nim
    Sued0nim Posts: 17,456 Member
    edited March 2015
    Thank you both

    Not to sound like a child

    But...why?
  • SezxyStef
    SezxyStef Posts: 15,267 Member
    rabbitjb wrote: »
    Thank you both

    Not to sound like a child

    But...why?

    you answered your Why in your OP...satiety and vitamin absorpbtion

  • Phrick
    Phrick Posts: 2,765 Member
    in addition to satiety and vitamin absorption, adequate fat consumption also helps in hormone regulation for women.
  • Wiseandcurious
    Wiseandcurious Posts: 730 Member
    I was curious, a quick Google shows apparently dietary fat is essential for cell function regulation (parts of fat molecules act as carriers) and parts act as building blocks for cell membranes. In a nutshell, you need it.

    Sorry for no links, it was really just a Google, no research.
  • Wiseandcurious
    Wiseandcurious Posts: 730 Member
    edited March 2015
    Double post.
  • Sued0nim
    Sued0nim Posts: 17,456 Member
    So 0.35g fat per lb of bodyweight or LBM

  • Hornsby
    Hornsby Posts: 10,322 Member
    rabbitjb wrote: »
    So 0.35g fat per lb of bodyweight or LBM

    I thought it was body weight, Stef says it's LBM. I trust her so I would go with that.

  • MoiAussi93
    MoiAussi93 Posts: 1,948 Member
    I've seen a lot of people here say .35 grams per pound of body weight. I've seen just as many others say .4 or .45 instead.

    But nobody ever gives a source for this!!! I have googled and the only references I have found are on forums of other sites like this one, and they give no source either! Are there any studies that actually back this up, or is it just something that gets passed around from person to person and people just accept it because they hear it so often?

    I asked this question myself recently, so it is a topic I am very interested in.
  • SezxyStef
    SezxyStef Posts: 15,267 Member
    rabbitjb wrote: »
    So 0.35g fat per lb of bodyweight or LBM

    LBM..per Sara and Sidesteel which I consider two very very reputable sources.

  • triciab79
    triciab79 Posts: 1,713 Member
    Beyond needing it for the absorption of nutrients it is also fantastic for making you stay full longer. Those low fat high sugar items are a quick trip to craving more food. I am not saying you should be deep frying things but good fats like those found in coconuts fish avocados or almonds shouldn't be avoided. They should be worked into your diet as part of your calorie count for the day in place of some of the higher sugar lower nutritional value items.

  • lemurcat12
    lemurcat12 Posts: 30,886 Member
    MoiAussi93 wrote: »
    I've seen a lot of people here say .35 grams per pound of body weight. I've seen just as many others say .4 or .45 instead.

    But nobody ever gives a source for this!!! I have googled and the only references I have found are on forums of other sites like this one, and they give no source either! Are there any studies that actually back this up, or is it just something that gets passed around from person to person and people just accept it because they hear it so often?

    I asked this question myself recently, so it is a topic I am very interested in.

    +1

    I eat plenty of fat according to this method, and find it works about right for me for satiety purposes, but have unsuccessfully tried to find the sources also, so am interested.
  • lemurcat12
    lemurcat12 Posts: 30,886 Member
    triciab79 wrote: »
    Those low fat high sugar items are a quick trip to craving more food.

    My skeptic hat pops on whenever people start talking about satiety, though, since that's going to be somewhat individual. Like I said, getting around 30% fat tends to work for me in general--and I think this tends to be common and one reason that low fat diets have not generally been helpful on a societal level (and don't seem to be that sustainable on average). However, a lot of people swear by full fat dairy for satiety and I liked the idea enough to try it, and can honestly say that low fat or skim dairy is every bit as filling for me. Similarly, adding olive or coconut oil works for me for taste reasons, but does not make my food more filling. And the much demonized potato is plenty filling for me as part of a balanced dinner, even if I don't add butter.

    On the other hand, I do find higher fat meat options (like steak or ribs or rack of lamb, although not so much bacon) can be quite filling. It doesn't mean I'm incapable of overeating them, though--sadly, I am not.
  • JPW1990
    JPW1990 Posts: 2,424 Member
    lemurcat12 wrote: »
    triciab79 wrote: »
    Those low fat high sugar items are a quick trip to craving more food.

    My skeptic hat pops on whenever people start talking about satiety, though, since that's going to be somewhat individual. Like I said, getting around 30% fat tends to work for me in general--and I think this tends to be common and one reason that low fat diets have not generally been helpful on a societal level (and don't seem to be that sustainable on average). However, a lot of people swear by full fat dairy for satiety and I liked the idea enough to try it, and can honestly say that low fat or skim dairy is every bit as filling for me. Similarly, adding olive or coconut oil works for me for taste reasons, but does not make my food more filling. And the much demonized potato is plenty filling for me as part of a balanced dinner, even if I don't add butter.

    On the other hand, I do find higher fat meat options (like steak or ribs or rack of lamb, although not so much bacon) can be quite filling. It doesn't mean I'm incapable of overeating them, though--sadly, I am not.

    However someone is eating, I think a large part of that still comes down to how fast one eats. You (generic you) could eat straight from the stick of butter, and if you ate it fast enough, probably get through the whole thing. You can eat a giant container of carrot and celery sticks very slowly and feel really full when you're done. Where I see the difference is in how long that sense of fullness lasts.
  • EvgeniZyntx
    EvgeniZyntx Posts: 24,208 Member
    edited March 2015
    rabbitjb wrote: »
    Thank you both

    Not to sound like a child

    But...why?

    A couple of reasons - every single cell in your body from your skin to the neurons in your brain is made of fat - the membranes are just lipid layers. Fat is important to living.

    In the absence of dietary fat, you will continue to secrete and use fats but some important processes - in particular metabolic / hormonal processes will slow down. Androgen and estrogen are also affected in low fat diets.

    A very low fat diet increases the risk of gallstones and adrenal fatigue or failure.

    Low fat consumption reduces the absorption of fat soluble nutrients like vitamins.

    Long term satiety is another factor.

    And it should be 0.35 g per lb of bodyweight. Not LBM.
    (Sara: http://community.myfitnesspal.com/en/discussion/819055/setting-your-calorie-and-macro-targets/p1)

    That number might be low. Other research suggests 0.5 g per lb of bodyweight.
    Dorgan J, et al. Effects of dietary fat and fiber on plasma and urine androgens and estrogens in men: a controlled feeding study. Am J Clin Nutr 64(6): 850-855. 1996.

    caveat emptor
  • lemurcat12
    lemurcat12 Posts: 30,886 Member
    edited March 2015
    JPW1990 wrote: »
    However someone is eating, I think a large part of that still comes down to how fast one eats. You (generic you) could eat straight from the stick of butter, and if you ate it fast enough, probably get through the whole thing. You can eat a giant container of carrot and celery sticks very slowly and feel really full when you're done. Where I see the difference is in how long that sense of fullness lasts.

    I think this is a factor too, but I also think people are just different in what fills them up. I don't find that eating full fat dairy for breakfast vs. low fat or skim (I eat low fat for taste preference, but from past experience skim would be fine for satiety) makes me more likely to be hungry before lunch. Lots of people who prefer low carb find carbs inherently not filling, but I find they add to satiety so long as I have a mix of macros.

    I suppose it's off topic, but I find it generally interesting how people have different experiences, and I think this is why different ways of eating work for different people.
  • Sued0nim
    Sued0nim Posts: 17,456 Member
    rabbitjb wrote: »
    Thank you both

    Not to sound like a child

    But...why?

    A couple of reasons - every single cell in your body from your skin to the neurons in your brain is made of fat - the membranes are just lipid layers. Fat is important to living.

    In the absence of dietary fat, you will continue to secrete and use fats but some important processes - in particular metabolic / hormonal processes will slow down. Androgen and estrogen are also affected in low fat diets.

    A very low fat diet increases the risk of gallstones and adrenal fatigue or failure.

    Low fat consumption reduces the absorption of fat soluble nutrients like vitamins.

    Long term satiety is another factor.

    And it should be 0.35 g per lb of bodyweight. Not LBM.
    (Sara: http://community.myfitnesspal.com/en/discussion/819055/setting-your-calorie-and-macro-targets/p1)

    That number might be low. Other research suggests 0.5 g per lb of bodyweight.
    Dorgan J, et al. Effects of dietary fat and fiber on plasma and urine androgens and estrogens in men: a controlled feeding study. Am J Clin Nutr 64(6): 850-855. 1996.

    caveat emptor

    Interesting, thanks (I don't really do low fat and I tend to get 40-50g fat in my diet so not doing too bad, I might make this my focus for a couple of weeks)
  • Cortelli
    Cortelli Posts: 1,369 Member
    rabbitjb wrote: »
    Thank you both

    Not to sound like a child

    But...why?

    A couple of reasons - every single cell in your body from your skin to the neurons in your brain is made of fat - the membranes are just lipid layers. Fat is important to living.

    In the absence of dietary fat, you will continue to secrete and use fats but some important processes - in particular metabolic / hormonal processes will slow down. Androgen and estrogen are also affected in low fat diets.

    A very low fat diet increases the risk of gallstones and adrenal fatigue or failure.

    Low fat consumption reduces the absorption of fat soluble nutrients like vitamins.

    Long term satiety is another factor.

    And it should be 0.35 g per lb of bodyweight. Not LBM.
    (Sara: http://community.myfitnesspal.com/en/discussion/819055/setting-your-calorie-and-macro-targets/p1)

    That number might be low. Other research suggests 0.5 g per lb of bodyweight.
    Dorgan J, et al. Effects of dietary fat and fiber on plasma and urine androgens and estrogens in men: a controlled feeding study. Am J Clin Nutr 64(6): 850-855. 1996.

    caveat emptor

    Great post!
  • Lourdesong
    Lourdesong Posts: 1,492 Member
    lemurcat12 wrote: »
    triciab79 wrote: »
    Those low fat high sugar items are a quick trip to craving more food.

    My skeptic hat pops on whenever people start talking about satiety, though, since that's going to be somewhat individual. Like I said, getting around 30% fat tends to work for me in general--and I think this tends to be common and one reason that low fat diets have not generally been helpful on a societal level (and don't seem to be that sustainable on average). However, a lot of people swear by full fat dairy for satiety and I liked the idea enough to try it, and can honestly say that low fat or skim dairy is every bit as filling for me. Similarly, adding olive or coconut oil works for me for taste reasons, but does not make my food more filling. And the much demonized potato is plenty filling for me as part of a balanced dinner, even if I don't add butter.

    On the other hand, I do find higher fat meat options (like steak or ribs or rack of lamb, although not so much bacon) can be quite filling. It doesn't mean I'm incapable of overeating them, though--sadly, I am not.

    Same.

  • RodaRose
    RodaRose Posts: 9,562 Member
    edited March 2015
  • bio_fit
    bio_fit Posts: 307 Member
    I am ALWAYS over on fat... I mean, two eggs and an avocado is already >30g :s To be honest, the only macro I really watch is protein, because I found I was rarely hitting my target. Fat on the other hand? Not a problem :p
  • Sued0nim
    Sued0nim Posts: 17,456 Member
    bio_fit wrote: »
    I am ALWAYS over on fat... I mean, two eggs and an avocado is already >30g :s To be honest, the only macro I really watch is protein, because I found I was rarely hitting my target. Fat on the other hand? Not a problem :p

    weird cos I'm generally under and that's not with trying to be low fat

    then again I only eat about 30g avocado at a time and I go for egg whites generally because yolks make me a little nauseous

    strange how different we all are

    I've decided I shall up my cheese :slaver:
  • yarwell
    yarwell Posts: 10,477 Member
    The essential fats are quite modest - minimum contents of linoleic acid (11 g/day), α-linolenic acid (1.4 g/day). I have also seen people advocate 30 grams a day to keep the bile system happy and avoid gallstones.

    Ratios to LBM seem to come from the broscience manual. The nutrition in an egg is in the yolk.
  • KarenJanine
    KarenJanine Posts: 3,497 Member
    edited March 2015
    nvm
  • bio_fit
    bio_fit Posts: 307 Member
    rabbitjb wrote: »
    bio_fit wrote: »
    I am ALWAYS over on fat... I mean, two eggs and an avocado is already >30g :s To be honest, the only macro I really watch is protein, because I found I was rarely hitting my target. Fat on the other hand? Not a problem :p

    weird cos I'm generally under and that's not with trying to be low fat

    then again I only eat about 30g avocado at a time and I go for egg whites generally because yolks make me a little nauseous

    strange how different we all are

    I've decided I shall up my cheese :slaver:

    Yep, it's those pesky egg yolks... they're my big weakness... And butter. And cheese. And... :p


  • LKArgh
    LKArgh Posts: 5,178 Member
    rabbitjb wrote: »
    I'm doing fine on MFP. I monitor my calories and I do aim for 100g protein minimum a day (0.8g per lb of LBM) and understand, albeit vaguely the importance in relation to muscles, muscle repair and satiety

    I also know that fat is important in the diet for satiety and also for vitamin absorption but I generally eat under 50g because I don't really watch my fat..I am generally green on fat by the end of my day

    So what I'm wondering, out of interest, is what is the fat minimum in grams per LBM (or bodyweight) and why?

    Check here:
    http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/Conditions/Cholesterol/PreventionTreatmentofHighCholesterol/Know-Your-Fats_UCM_305628_Article.jsp
    and here
    http://circ.ahajournals.org/content/102/18/2284.full
    if you want the guidelines that are not coming from bodybuilding/fitness/diet sites.
  • JPW1990
    JPW1990 Posts: 2,424 Member
    aggelikik wrote: »
    rabbitjb wrote: »
    I'm doing fine on MFP. I monitor my calories and I do aim for 100g protein minimum a day (0.8g per lb of LBM) and understand, albeit vaguely the importance in relation to muscles, muscle repair and satiety

    I also know that fat is important in the diet for satiety and also for vitamin absorption but I generally eat under 50g because I don't really watch my fat..I am generally green on fat by the end of my day

    So what I'm wondering, out of interest, is what is the fat minimum in grams per LBM (or bodyweight) and why?

    Check here:
    http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/Conditions/Cholesterol/PreventionTreatmentofHighCholesterol/Know-Your-Fats_UCM_305628_Article.jsp
    and here
    http://circ.ahajournals.org/content/102/18/2284.full
    if you want the guidelines that are not coming from bodybuilding/fitness/diet sites.

    Problem is that's all outdated now.
    Nutrition Panel Calls for Less Sugar and Eases Cholesterol and Fat Restrictions
    http://www.health.gov/dietaryguidelines/2015-scientific-report/
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