Use weights or not to use weights.

mbanks123
mbanks123 Posts: 117 Member
edited November 14 in Health and Weight Loss
Hi Everyone

I have a quick question where I would value some input.

Having gained weight, parts of my body such as my arms, legs and stomach have gotten larger (fatter). I am worried that if I start to lose weight by (dieting, doing cardio and weights) that I may not be able to slim down as much as I would like. My theory is that because I currently have more fat, that fat will be turned into muscle rather than disappearing if I do too many weight exercise. (I think this because of the way body builders bulk up and then shred to maximise their muscle size). I don't want big muscles!

Am I therefore correct in thinking, it is best for me to diet and do cardio, possibly minimal weights before I really focus on toning up?

I appreciate any input and I understand that my theory could be completely wrong so please don't be rude and just explain nicely :)

Replies

  • malibu927
    malibu927 Posts: 17,562 Member
    Bodyfat does not turn in to muscle. If you lose weight, your measurements will go down as the fat is reduced.

    You will not accidentally get muscles and for women it is very hard to gain muscle even when they try due to a lack of testosterone.

    Set up MFP with your stats, choose a sensible weight loss goal and eat the calories it tells you. There is no magic to fat loss, just a calorie deficit.

    What he said. Lifting weights (or any form of strength/resistance training) is still a good idea though, as it helps you to not lose muscle and end up looking "skinny fat" when you reach your goal weight.
  • LivingtheLeanDream
    LivingtheLeanDream Posts: 13,342 Member
    edited January 2017
    Why do you think you will get big muscles? As you lose weight you will lose fat but you want to try and retain as much muscle as you can, that's why its good to do some resistance/weight training. Lifting weight will not cause you to get bulky, there are loads of threads on here which prove that (I'm hoping someone else will post those links).

    Lifting weights will actually help promote a lean look. Do a mix of cardio and strength training for best results, the cardio helps increase your calorie deficit which will help you lose and the strength training will help you retain muscle mass which is important.

    I'm 5ft 2" and at my goal of 128lbs - I weigh more than others my height at goal weight but I look a LOT slimmer - that's thanks to lifting weights :smiley:

    In the meantime eat at calorie deficit to lose and move more.
  • LivingtheLeanDream
    LivingtheLeanDream Posts: 13,342 Member
    edited January 2017
  • ronjsteele1
    ronjsteele1 Posts: 1,064 Member
    Fat doesn't "turn into muscle." They are composed of entirely different things. You definitely want to lift! I look like I've lost a lot more then I have because I'm losing fat with lifting weights. Muscle takes up less space then fat does so one looks leaner. I have quite a bit to lose still but I wouldn't want to do it without lifting after watching how my body has changed just losing the first 15-20#'s and doing progressive lifting in the process.
  • sardelsa
    sardelsa Posts: 9,812 Member
    Another vote for don't wait to lift weights. You will not get bulky or have big muscles. When I was losing the baby weight I made lifting a priority while at deficit and the results were incredible.
  • karmatiger
    karmatiger Posts: 4 Member
    One thing to consider is that not only do you have fat deposits between your skin and your muscle, giving you that "soft" look, but there's also intramuscular fat - a five dollar word meaning fat between your muscles.

    Cardio is great for your cardiovascular health and burns calories while you do it. Just be sure to resist the temptation to "reward" yourself afterward with a high calorie snack or meal.

    Weight training burns calories as you do it, and also increase your muscle mass which increases your daily need for energy even when you're at rest - sleeping, sitting at a desk, binge watching Netflix, whatever.

    As your body taps into your fat for extra energy to make up for the caloric deficit of diet and exercise, it burns not just the fat between your skin and muscle, but also the fat between your muscles. As you build more muscle fibre from weight training you'll still see your outer size going down, because those new fibres are dense and don't begin to fill the space left by the intramuscular fat burned.

    Women have to weight train a LOT to see noticeable size increases. But you will see a leaner, more toned look :)

    I hope that helps.
  • sijomial
    sijomial Posts: 19,809 Member
    Love that your goals include getting fit, retaining your muscles while dieting will only help towards that goal.

    Don't worry about what body builders do, no-one accidentally gets to look like a bodybuilder as it takes ages of really dedicated, deliberate and purposeful training.

    My daughter is about your age and trying to lose some weight with a moderate calorie deficit, mixture of cardio and strength training - and patience!
    She loves feeling strong and no she isn't at all bulky.

  • hansklamp2112
    hansklamp2112 Posts: 20 Member
    edited January 2017
    If you're looking to get fit and you aren't using weights/some sort of resistance training you're inhibiting progress. Don't worry about being too muscular, you'd really have to TRY to get to that point. Really, how often do you see actually MUSCULAR women? Rarely, because they're few and far between and it takes a great deal of commitment to get there unlike men where the way our anatomy works is that we're much more likely to have that look just by being a male.

    Whether male or female, lifting weights promote lean muscle mass growth and lean muscle mass burns more fat overtime by just purely existing. It also is going to look better once the fat comes off. Losing body fat is great, but the second part to feeling great after that is feeling like you fit in your body.

    People who "trim down then tone up" generally don't even make it through the trim down part because they're so focused on too much at once (example: Why don't I look thinner, why don't I look more tone, why am I not skinny yet, but why am I losing weight but I don't feel like I see it). They think they need to do step 1 to do step 2 and then when they don't see immediate results they start giving up. Toning up is a part of the trimming down part. You get more tone by trimming down when mixing cardio and weights. Why tackle one thing when you can tackle both with less effort and less time.

    Losing weight and becoming "fit" comes best from a good mixture of cardio and weight, but with most importantly, the diet. Find a good program for women for some light weights and see how it goes while keeping the cardio in there. It will work.
  • bevmawer
    bevmawer Posts: 1 Member
    I weight train and have been doing for the last 8.5 months. I weighed 16st 2lbs and now weigh 10st 11lbs, have gone from size 22 jeans to size 8 jeans from size 22/24 tops to size 12/14 tops. I still have body fat to lose but I have lost a shed load of fat and my body has never looked better in my entire life. I have a way to go to tidy up the body fat but an average of 2 lbs a week loss up to now has been proper steady progress. I have a PT who has helped with my journey. I love my new shape and have a figure to die for even though it still is a work in progress. I dead lift 82.5kg, rack pull, 80kg, back squat 55kg, farmers walk 65kg and bench press 32.5kg. There is a serous problem to weight training - its addictive!
    Good luck - give it a try for 6 weeks and see how it goes. When I started out I was very ill and unfit - now I run rings around the youngsters of today and look 10 years younger than I am.

    bx
  • ryry_
    ryry_ Posts: 4,966 Member
    As everyone else has said you aren't in danger of getting 'bulky'. Resistance training is always good as it promotes muscle retention, just choose a plan you enjoy and maintain a calorie deficit and you will be happy with your results.
  • rainbowbow
    rainbowbow Posts: 7,490 Member
    mbanks123 wrote: »
    My theory is that because I currently have more fat, that fat will be turned into muscle rather than disappearing if I do too many weight exercise.

    I appreciate any input and I understand that my theory could be completely wrong so please don't be rude and just explain nicely :)

    A theory is a well-substantiated explanation based on a body of facts that have been repeatedly confirmed through observation and experiment. I think supposition is a better fit here.

    Anyways, as we lose fat we lose a combination of fat, water, and muscle. As a woman the very last thing you have to think about is gaining muscle on a calorie deficit. The likelihood of this is very very little.

    What you SHOULD do in my opinion is try to retain as much muscle mass as possible as you lose weight. This will give you a more taught appearance AND more calories to sustain yourself once you switch to maintenance. To do this, eat adequate protein and start resistance training NOW.
  • DebSozo
    DebSozo Posts: 2,578 Member
    timma300 wrote: »
    mbanks123 wrote: »
    My theory is that because I currently have more fat, that fat will be turned into muscle rather than disappearing if I do too many weight exercise. (I think this because of the way body builders bulk up and then shred to maximise their muscle size). I don't want big muscles!

    Fat won't turn into muscle if you start lifting weights. They're 2 totally separate things that you gain and lose separately. You lose both fat and muscle by being in a caloric deficit (achieved by diet and exercise)...

    You may be thinking that lifting weights to build muscle is not what you want, but since you want to tone up, it is precisely what you want. Think of it like this, you are just like those bodybuilders when they're at the end of a bulk phase right now - you just want to lose fat and show off your muscle definition! Lifting weights and maintaining adequate protein while eating in a deficit will help to maintain your muscle while you lose weight so that once you reach your goal weight, you will have more definition. If you just eat in a deficit without lifting or focusing on protein, you will lose both fat and muscle. So when you reach your goal weight, instead of the toned look you are after, you will just look like a smaller version of your current self...

    ^OP, this.

    In other words, if you desire to get "smaller" (lose inches off of arms, legs, abdomen, etc), which is what most women want to do when they have gained fat mass and want to lose it, you have to go into a calorie deficit.

    Unfortunately, if you do not take precautions at the same time, you will lose muscle mass as well as fat. This lowers the metabolism, reduces muscle mass and often gives a squishy appearance even after losing fat.

    The way to counteract that is to do progressive strength/weight training at the same time, eat adequate protein, and you will "tone", maintain muscle mass and create definition while burning off fat.

    Then when you get to your desired smaller, firmer size and preferred weight you can maintain and continue to lift weights to keep your muscles and show off the nice definition you worked so hard to uncover.
  • courtneyfabulous
    courtneyfabulous Posts: 1,863 Member
    Use the weights!!
    Do cardio too, but not too much.
    Stay within your daily calorie goal.
    Make sure to hit your protein goal every day!

    When you eat enough protein and lift weights while in a caloric deficit this means your muscles will stay the same size and you will almost exclusively lose body fat. This is what you want for the best looking physique & best health!
  • rileysowner
    rileysowner Posts: 8,329 Member
    mbanks123 wrote: »
    Hi Everyone

    I have a quick question where I would value some input.

    Having gained weight, parts of my body such as my arms, legs and stomach have gotten larger (fatter). I am worried that if I start to lose weight by (dieting, doing cardio and weights) that I may not be able to slim down as much as I would like. My theory is that because I currently have more fat, that fat will be turned into muscle rather than disappearing if I do too many weight exercise. (I think this because of the way body builders bulk up and then shred to maximise their muscle size). I don't want big muscles!

    Am I therefore correct in thinking, it is best for me to diet and do cardio, possibly minimal weights before I really focus on toning up?

    I appreciate any input and I understand that my theory could be completely wrong so please don't be rude and just explain nicely :)

    I am sure others have stated this, fat does not turn into muscle. That would be like apples turning into oranges. What lifting weights does is help maintain your muscles so that when you have lost the fat through a calorie deficit, you look fit rather than just skin and bones. Start lifting at the start. Second, no, it will not make you bulky. Putting on muscle is difficult for men, and very difficult for women. This is even more the case when a person is in a calorie deficit since excess calories are needed to put on muscle.
  • farrell16
    farrell16 Posts: 49 Member
    Using resistance training whether with weights or boot camp style (own body weight) is very important to fat loss. As many have mentioned above fat does not turn into muscle.

    The only way to gain muscle mass is to have a positive calorie intake just as the only way to loss mass (fat or muscle) is by having a negative calorie intake. As long as your calorie intake is less than what you burn you simply cannot gain muscle mass. Remember your body is a primitive machine it does not truly know the difference in what you are doing externally... whether you are contracting a muscle with a running stride or contracting a muscle for a squat all the body knows is that a muscle is contracting. The only reason cardio burns more calories in that moment is the higher heart rate. But one could easily argue resistance training is more beneficial for long term weight loss.

    If the muscle contraction causes micro cellular tears your body realize it needs to repair it but that can happen from running or weight lifting alike. Either way without an excess of calories it can't build bulky muscles.

    Use resistance training in your program for sure.
  • mbanks123
    mbanks123 Posts: 117 Member
    Thank you everyone for your comments. That was a lot to learn very quickly :)

    I understand that I will never be bulky. My main reason for worrying was that I want to ensure I will fit back into my old jeans and i'm worried that this may not be the case if my legs tone up a little too much!

    You have all assured me that my fat won't turn into muscle so either way, I will get to where I want to be eventually and weight lifting won't prevent it ever being a possibility! I'm happy with that.
  • evileen99
    evileen99 Posts: 1,564 Member
    weights_zps77901ae3.jpg
  • CasperNaegle
    CasperNaegle Posts: 936 Member
    Yes lift weights! The best way to reshape your body is to lift weights. Your body fat doesn't transform into muscle. The fat cells shrink in size and your muscle fibers will grow. Very difficult to build muscle while you are cutting, but yes lift and lift heavy.
  • SezxyStef
    SezxyStef Posts: 15,267 Member
    edited January 2017
    evileen99 wrote: »
    weights_zps77901ae3.jpg

    smh..I wish people would stop with this...it takes a lot of work to get to either one of those...just lifting weights will not do it.

    OP I Have lifted since I joined MFP (within a couple months anyway) and what it does is help you maintain the muscle you have and maybe build small amounts (newbie gains) but don't be fooled into thinking that it's the end all to be all...

    It's great don't get me wrong but you need a good balance...the deficit in calories is what makes you lose weight, the lifting helps you lose mainly fat...

  • rainbowbow
    rainbowbow Posts: 7,490 Member
    edited January 2017
    SezxyStef wrote: »
    evileen99 wrote: »
    weights_zps77901ae3.jpg

    smh..I wish people would stop with this...it takes a lot of work to get to either one of those...just lifting weights will not do it.

    OP I Have lifted since I joined MFP (within a couple months anyway) and what it does is help you maintain the muscle you have and maybe build small amounts (newbie gains) but don't be fooled into thinking that it's the end all to be all...

    It's great don't get me wrong but you need a good balance...the deficit in calories is what makes you lose weight, the lifting helps you lose mainly fat...

    I was actually going to say my physique is almost identical to the right and it's frustrating because I don't think that's really a "fit" look. In other words, it's not really a "better" photo than the left.

    P.s. This is not a humble brag either. In my opinion women look "fit" when they have a greater contrast in their delts, delineated abdominals, clear separation in their vastus medialis and hamstrings. I've been lifting since 2011 (with a 6 month break in the middle for an injury) and I am a personal trainer.

    Somehow I can't ever break past this level of physique, like ever. This isn't a really encouraging photo at all. =\
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