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Childhood obesity

sky_northern
sky_northern Posts: 119 Member
edited November 22 in Debate Club
"11 OCTOBER 2017 | LONDON - The number of obese children and adolescents (aged five to 19 years) worldwide has risen tenfold in the past four decades. If current trends continue, more children and adolescents will be obese than moderately or severely underweight by 2022, according to a new study led by Imperial College London and WHO."

http://www.who.int/mediacentre/news/releases/2017/increase-childhood-obesity/en/

I don't agree with this quote:
"Professor Ezzati adds: 'These worrying trends reflect the impact of food marketing and policies across the globe, with healthy nutritious foods too expensive for poor families and communities. The trend predicts a generation of children and adolescents growing up obese and at greater risk of diseases, like diabetes. We need ways to make healthy, nutritious food more available at home and school, especially in poor families and communities, and regulations and taxes to protect children from unhealthy foods.'"

The recommendations I agree with but not sure how governments can affect real change. Food culture has changes with easy access to calorie dense foods and changes in technology which means kids.
"Countries should aim particularly to reduce consumption of cheap, ultra-processed, calorie dense, nutrient poor foods. They should also reduce the time children spend on screen-based and sedentary leisure activities by promoting greater participation in physical activity through active recreation and sports."

I was an obese child, I'm not sure what would have changes my ways, I was always an active child but I liked food. Treats were limited (as in dessert and candy was for special occasions, not everyday) but we always had a lot of food around. So I have no answers. But thought it was an interesting topic for discussion.
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Replies

  • Kullerva
    Kullerva Posts: 1,114 Member
    I was an overweight child (obese came later). I always had active hobbies. My parents were massively in debt and brought crap home that I had to do something with (no one cooked a meal for me after I turned 8 or so and could operate the oven, stove and microwave). I learned some not-so-healthful habits that I only unlearned in poverty, when I realized a lot of raw unprocessed foods were cheap. However...in general, the cheaper something is, the more prep it needs to be safely edible. (Dried beans are a case in point.)
  • EatingAndKnitting
    EatingAndKnitting Posts: 531 Member
    I don't remember how much I weighed or my BMI as a child. I was never "fat" per se, as in you couldn't look at me and see rolls like some children. I was just large. I was probably overweight, but not obese. I was homeschooled, and my family was fairly poor and deeply in debt, so we didn't have a lot of money for junk food. I had a decent diet growing up. Lots of vegetables, very little snack foods (we really couldn't afford them). I ran and played a LOT outside. I probably just ate too much, but didn't really look like I did.

    It's funny when I look at children in my town when I go grocery shopping, or pick my friend's kids up from school, or see my friend's children on Facebook. I don't see a lot of overweight children. Most of them are slender and look normal to me. Their parents are often overweight, but the kids don't appear to be. I live in a town where the average income is $40,000, the college education rate is 17%, and over half of children in the school system are on the free lunch program, poverty is a real problem in this town, despite the average income being so high, we have a few outliers skewing the average.

  • wizzybeth
    wizzybeth Posts: 3,578 Member
    When I was a kid, I was not what you would call active at all. I was lazy. I watched TV and read books and my idea of going outside to do something was to MAYBE ride my bike for 15 minutes - MAYBE - then sit under a tree by the pond with my book and fish while I read. I was not anywhere near overweight, let alone obese, even though once I hit puberty and started to fill out in certain areas (hips, butt, boobs) my father started calling me Porky. He thought it was cute, I did not - he always said I was fat - but I was not! As a teen, I was 5'6" by the time I reached high school and weighed anywhere from 118-125. Other people called me skinny, but not dear old dad. He always called me fat.

    Anyway, I had bad eating habits. I ate lots of junk food, drank lots of soda...lots of candy, Little Debbie snack cakes, pudding, desserts, treats...sugar probably made up 65% of my diet.

    This went on well into my 20s...but when I was 25 and pregnant for the first time, I naturally incorporated more nutritious food into my diet - I gained 65 lbs with my first pregnancy. I probably lost 25 lbs before I got pregnant again...and I gained another 60 lbs. Lost a little of that...then got pregnant the 3rd time and once again topped the scales at over 200 lbs. Been battling with my weight for the past 17 years now.

    By all rights, I should have been an obese child - but I wasn't. Go figure...
  • Need2Exerc1se
    Need2Exerc1se Posts: 13,575 Member
    Very rarely do you see fit parents who have obese children. I wonder why...

    True. Although my mother was overweight, maybe even obese, when I was a child yet none of her 6 children were overweight.

    It breaks my heart how many young children of my relatives and friends are very overweight or obese.
  • sky_northern
    sky_northern Posts: 119 Member
    Very rarely do you see fit parents who have obese children. I wonder why...
    Depends on on you define 'fit' but yeah, it makes sense because the habits that make parents obese easily can transfer to the children, it's what they learn.
  • Cynthia1066
    Cynthia1066 Posts: 21 Member
    Obviously childhood obesity is concerning, but it's also important not to fat shame kids, since this sets them up for low self esteem and very tortured relationships with food later. BTW, I notice the public schools in my state are offering kids MUCH better options for lunch (unlimited raw veggie salad bars, reduced portions) but of course as long as parents send their kids to school with backpacks full of candy and chips, there's a limit what the schools can overcome...
  • Cynthia1066
    Cynthia1066 Posts: 21 Member
    May I also point out that "fit" =/= "not overweight"? My parents weren't overweight when I was a kid, but they had unhealthy eating/drinking habits. And of course it's possible for people to carry (some) extra weight and still be fit.
  • Kullerva
    Kullerva Posts: 1,114 Member
    Very rarely do you see fit parents who have obese children. I wonder why...

    My parents were both fit (dad had a manual labor sort of job and mom was a marathoner). I was still overweight. It's not true in all cases.
  • malibu927
    malibu927 Posts: 17,562 Member
    Very rarely do you see fit parents who have obese children. I wonder why...

    Yep. My parents have always been obese and I just followed in their footsteps until I said no more.
  • CSARdiver
    CSARdiver Posts: 6,252 Member
    Government can be very good at implementing change; however there must be a desire for the population to change. Historically there have been excellent movements enacting change but these include a wide variety of tactics, both incentives and punitive measures.

    Very troubling news, especially when reviewed alongside the increasing demand on medical care:

    http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/07/06/one-million-patients-week-cannot-get-gp-appointment-statistics/

    Increasing age coupled with increasing weight spells an absolute disaster.
  • mazmataz
    mazmataz Posts: 331 Member
    My weight problems definitely started as a very young child. I remember being amused at the fact that I stood on the scale at 4 years old and weighed 4 stone (56lbs). I remember this weighing incident due to the weird reaction from my parents. They reacted in a way that I immediately understood that I was unusually big.

    My parents are and always have been really inactive and both have been quite overweight since I was born. Any outdoor activities I remember doing as a kid were all a result of me being with other relatives. I remember hating PE at school from a really young age...I was so unfit and it was crushing to be last in every race, sports day etc and not to be able to keep up with my friends when we were playing.

    My parents I guess are the typical baby boomer generation - awesome parents by all accounts, both were brought up in poverty and never had much. When they finally had some money and their own child, I guess they wanted to provide everything that they could never have. In addition, my mum has been on one diet or another since as far back as I remember - a classic yoyo dieter. I have memories of being dragged along to various slimming classes through the years. One week we were having salads for dinner every night, and then the next week it was pizza and chinese takeaway because the 'diet' was over.

    My BMI has always been around 30-32, so I've never been massive - but overweight/obese enough throughout most of my life. I was never heavily bullied at school, but enough comments were made that still stick with me. I was part of one of the more popular groups of girls at school... but I was basically the 'DUFF" of the friendship group - mates with the guys but no one every asked me out. And even though I'm an adult now, I still feel like the DUFF sometimes.

    It's a weird thing - my parents couldn't have been more loving, giving and supportive and I couldn't have asked for better parents really. However their kindness and own views towards food and exercise have contributed towards my own negative self-image that I have been trying to undo for as long as I've been aware of it - and it really has had a massive impact on my life. Being a parent must be so friggin difficult!
  • Unknown
    edited October 2017
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  • mazmataz
    mazmataz Posts: 331 Member

    It becomes a snowballed effect.. Cost of living, busy parents trying to make money to offset the cost of living and technology making it easier for people to stay at home and connect then go out to make those connections and a lack of education and understanding about the role of calorie consumption, inactivity and what is appropriate for growing children.

    I agree with the first part of this but not the second. It's been said before but it is true - our parent's generation had no idea what a calorie even was, they ate a lot of food that we would deem 'unhealthy' by today's standards (fried foods cooked in lard, white bread, real butter etc) and for the most part their generation didn't have a weight problem.


  • Unknown
    edited October 2017
    This content has been removed.
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  • Need2Exerc1se
    Need2Exerc1se Posts: 13,575 Member
    mazmataz wrote: »
    It's a weird thing - my parents couldn't have been more loving, giving and supportive and I couldn't have asked for better parents really. However their kindness and own views towards food and exercise have contributed towards my own negative self-image that I have been trying to undo for as long as I've been aware of it - and it really has had a massive impact on my life. Being a parent must be so friggin difficult!

    Ain't that the truth!!

    I was born in the 60's when almost everyone was thin. My mother was not. She did all the things I see people on MFP complain about parents doing - constantly trying to lose weight, telling her children they'd get fat if they ate too much while she herself was eating too much, telling us not to eat too much junk food.

    Yet none of us were overweight as children or teenagers. I suspect this has more to do with the time in which we were young than anything else. This was a time before video games, when there were only 3 TV channels and homes in our income level (middle class) had only one TV. A time when parents threw you out of the house and said "be home in time for dinner" and you were on your own until then.

    We are all old enough to be grandparents now but only one of my siblings has ever been obese, though several of us have been overweight at times.
  • ninerbuff
    ninerbuff Posts: 49,024 Member
    My viewpoint is from experiencing dealing with fat kids as well as seeing what kids do at lunch time everyday.

    As a trainer, when a parent brings their kid in with the hope that they will lose weight, I let the parent know that my job with the kid is to improve their physical health and output. I can't do much with their eating because I'm not the one providing the food at home and can only offer advice on how many calories the kid needs to eat to lose weight.

    As a yard duty at a middle school, many kids bring lunch, but A LOT of kids buy lunch. And since we're in a technology era of credit, all parents have to do is link their bank account to the kids lunch credit. And these kids who buy lunch, buy A LOT of food along with cookies and chips.
    Kids who bring lunch do a little better, but it's not uncommon for a lot of them to throw away "good" parts of their lunch. The other day I say a perfectly good homemade salad get tossed immediately by a kid.

    But obese kids LEARN their eating habits from home. And since I pick up and drop off my kid everyday from school, I can clearly see that obese kids usually have obese siblings and parents. The kids are only following what they have learned at home.

    A.C.E. Certified Personal and Group Fitness Trainer
    IDEA Fitness member
    Kickboxing Certified Instructor
    Been in fitness for 30 years and have studied kinesiology and nutrition

    9285851.png
  • Dnarules
    Dnarules Posts: 2,081 Member
    jdlobb wrote: »
    It's called child abuse. it's not mince words. Letting your child get fat is child abuse.

    I believe it is a lot more complicated than that. Certainly parents need to be involved in making sure their children are getting the proper exercise and nutrition, and in walking the walk and acting as role models. I wouldn't call it child abuse in most situations.
  • jesspen91
    jesspen91 Posts: 1,383 Member
    I would definitely balk at a government backed activity initiative. I hated sports as a child and always preferred passive activities such as singing in a choir, writing in my diary or reading a book (and yes watching endless disney films!) I was slim until puberty and then I suddenly had breasts (A to a D cup in a year!) and the womanly fat that came with them. But I think that despite my inactivity, the food that I ate was always nutritious and, coming from a family of 6, was always shared appropriately.

    I guess this applies more to older teens but another thing that kept me from gaining too much weight was that I did not have a car until I was 23 so if I needed to get somewhere I would have to walk there or get a bus (which inevitably involved walking). From around the age of 14, my parents always trusted me to find the best way home and would only collect me from somewhere if there were no other options (e.g in the middle of the countryside). I still have the attitude today and will pretty much always choose to walk if my destination is less than 2 miles away.
  • Need2Exerc1se
    Need2Exerc1se Posts: 13,575 Member
    Dnarules wrote: »
    jdlobb wrote: »
    It's called child abuse. it's not mince words. Letting your child get fat is child abuse.

    I believe it is a lot more complicated than that. Certainly parents need to be involved in making sure their children are getting the proper exercise and nutrition, and in walking the walk and acting as role models. I wouldn't call it child abuse in most situations.

    Agree. If by "fat" we mean obese then yes, there is evidence that obesity in childhood can raise risk of future disease regardless of weight and activity in adulthood. Inactivity in children can affect bone growth. But 'child abuse' suggests willful hurt. And that is rarely the case.
  • shaumom
    shaumom Posts: 1,003 Member
    I don't agree with this quote:
    "Professor Ezzati adds: 'These worrying trends reflect the impact of food marketing and policies across the globe, with healthy nutritious foods too expensive for poor families and communities. The trend predicts a generation of children and adolescents growing up obese and at greater risk of diseases, like diabetes. We need ways to make healthy, nutritious food more available at home and school, especially in poor families and communities, and regulations and taxes to protect children from unhealthy foods.'"

    The recommendations I agree with but not sure how governments can affect real change. Food culture has changes with easy access to calorie dense foods and changes in technology which means kids.

    I've heard some interesting proposals for this sort of thing, actually.

    Like this one - we allow farms and ranchers to grow and sell their food with all sorts of pesticide residues, coatings, sprays, and gases used on the fields and on the food. But if someone sells food that has LESS chemicals and such used on them, the farmers and ranchers have to pay the gov't money to verify they have done so, yearly, which means the food itself costs more.

    What would it be like if ALL farmers had to use the least chemicals, use the healthiest conditions, etc.... and a farmer had to pay the government money for permission to use the chemicals (which, lets be honest, would mostly be large companies paying)? Then healthier food would be cheaper, and food with more chemicals would be more expensive.

    Or pushing that further, you could look at a higher tax, the less healthy a food is (like the luxury tax, only for health, you know?). I'm sure there are other ideas people could float around for this.


    Because right now...the professor is in no way wrong on the fact that healthy, nutritious food is too expensive for poor families. When you are trying to keep kids alive, you consider calories first, and vitamins and minerals second. A couple decades ago, a lot of junk food was more expensive than a similar amount of healthy calories, in many cases. That's not true anymore. Chicken nuggets will get me more calories for cheaper than the same price of plain chicken, for example. And it just keeps getting worse.


    I definitely agree that parents impact their children's food choices. But there are more factors involved that I think shouldn't be ignored that can make a difference. And I think the gov't or various institutions CAN have an influence on a lot of these.

    --Doctor education on nutrition is pretty much nonexistent (if they get an entire chapter on nutrition in their entire medical education, it's unusual, according to some doctors I've spoken to about this), so they seldom have much to give parents by way of advice for healthy diets for their kids. If doctors knew more about nutrition, perhaps they could do better at helping parents help their kids.
    --Education in schools on nutrition is guided by things like our gov't food pyramid, which is heavily influenced by lobbying and political agendas (interesting articles about this last food pyramid are around, about the fact that the dairy industry lobbied hard to keep dairy on the food pyramid, when numerous scientists no longer felt that it should be there, for example). More integrity in our government would help with this, or more varied sources on nutrition in our schools.
    ---Advertising companies now sometimes hire psychologists to help them make commercials most likely to make people buy their foods, and a LOT of terrible ideas about food and nutrition get passed on to people that way. And considering these are now on TV, computers, billboards, and so on, kids and their parents are bombarded by this constantly. More rules about advertisements and what they are allowed to claim could help with this.

    I am not denying that parents have a major influence on their kids' weight. But that doesn't mean there isn't stuff that we can do, as a society, to help significantly.
  • ccrdragon
    ccrdragon Posts: 3,374 Member
    edited October 2017
    shaumom wrote: »
    Like this one - we allow farms and ranchers to grow and sell their food with all sorts of pesticide residues, coatings, sprays, and gases used on the fields and on the food. But if someone sells food that has LESS chemicals and such used on them, the farmers and ranchers have to pay the gov't money to verify they have done so, yearly, which means the food itself costs more.

    This is not the government - this is a direct result of the organic industry lobbying the government to put regulations and controls on organic farming. Want someone to blame? Go blame the industry, not the government. Also, organic farming does NOT yield food with more nutrients than inorganic farming - there are numerous studies that prove this.
    shaumom wrote: »
    Or pushing that further, you could look at a higher tax, the less healthy a food is (like the luxury tax, only for health, you know?). I'm sure there are other ideas people could float around for this.

    Individual foods are not healthy or unhealthy (unless you are eating Crisco from the can by the trowel full) - it the overall diet that is healthy/unhealthy. Also, if you care to look, there is a very long and involved thread in the debate section that shows just how deep into a rabbit hole this particular argument will go.
    http://community.myfitnesspal.com/en/discussion/10416222/should-junk-food-be-taxed/p1
    shaumom wrote: »
    ---Advertising companies now sometimes hire psychologists to help them make commercials most likely to make people buy their foods, and a LOT of terrible ideas about food and nutrition get passed on to people that way. And considering these are now on TV, computers, billboards, and so on, kids and their parents are bombarded by this constantly. More rules about advertisements and what they are allowed to claim could help with this.

    Of course they do - their goal is to maximize profits (I will NOT get into a moral debate on whether or nat that is a good thing). Also, here in the US, there are VERY strict laws and regulations that come with very steep penalties against those that break them, concerning what can and cannot be claimed in advertising. Do companies sometimes stretch those rules as far as they can - sure, but that is simply part of human nature and until you can come up with a 'better' human, this is going to happen.

    eta to add link
  • Noreenmarie1234
    Noreenmarie1234 Posts: 7,492 Member
    edited October 2017
    shaumom wrote: »
    I don't agree with this quote:
    "Professor Ezzati adds: 'These worrying trends reflect the impact of food marketing and policies across the globe, with healthy nutritious foods too expensive for poor families and communities. The trend predicts a generation of children and adolescents growing up obese and at greater risk of diseases, like diabetes. We need ways to make healthy, nutritious food more available at home and school, especially in poor families and communities, and regulations and taxes to protect children from unhealthy foods.'"

    The recommendations I agree with but not sure how governments can affect real change. Food culture has changes with easy access to calorie dense foods and changes in technology which means kids.

    I've heard some interesting proposals for this sort of thing, actually.

    Like this one - we allow farms and ranchers to grow and sell their food with all sorts of pesticide residues, coatings, sprays, and gases used on the fields and on the food. But if someone sells food that has LESS chemicals and such used on them, the farmers and ranchers have to pay the gov't money to verify they have done so, yearly, which means the food itself costs more.

    What would it be like if ALL farmers had to use the least chemicals, use the healthiest conditions, etc.... and a farmer had to pay the government money for permission to use the chemicals (which, lets be honest, would mostly be large companies paying)? Then healthier food would be cheaper, and food with more chemicals would be more expensive.

    Or pushing that further, you could look at a higher tax, the less healthy a food is (like the luxury tax, only for health, you know?). I'm sure there are other ideas people could float around for this.


    Because right now...the professor is in no way wrong on the fact that healthy, nutritious food is too expensive for poor families. When you are trying to keep kids alive, you consider calories first, and vitamins and minerals second. A couple decades ago, a lot of junk food was more expensive than a similar amount of healthy calories, in many cases. That's not true anymore. Chicken nuggets will get me more calories for cheaper than the same price of plain chicken, for example. And it just keeps getting worse.


    I definitely agree that parents impact their children's food choices. But there are more factors involved that I think shouldn't be ignored that can make a difference. And I think the gov't or various institutions CAN have an influence on a lot of these.

    --Doctor education on nutrition is pretty much nonexistent (if they get an entire chapter on nutrition in their entire medical education, it's unusual, according to some doctors I've spoken to about this), so they seldom have much to give parents by way of advice for healthy diets for their kids. If doctors knew more about nutrition, perhaps they could do better at helping parents help their kids.
    --Education in schools on nutrition is guided by things like our gov't food pyramid, which is heavily influenced by lobbying and political agendas (interesting articles about this last food pyramid are around, about the fact that the dairy industry lobbied hard to keep dairy on the food pyramid, when numerous scientists no longer felt that it should be there, for example). More integrity in our government would help with this, or more varied sources on nutrition in our schools.
    ---Advertising companies now sometimes hire psychologists to help them make commercials most likely to make people buy their foods, and a LOT of terrible ideas about food and nutrition get passed on to people that way. And considering these are now on TV, computers, billboards, and so on, kids and their parents are bombarded by this constantly. More rules about advertisements and what they are allowed to claim could help with this.

    I am not denying that parents have a major influence on their kids' weight. But that doesn't mean there isn't stuff that we can do, as a society, to help significantly.

    Very true I am in residency now and we had 1 day lecture on nutrition and thats it LOL. All they basically say is show us the healthy plate and say 2000 calories a day etc. That is why you should never take what a doctor says about nutrition unless they have had additional education on the matter. Most people from MFP know far more about nutrition than any physician. (with basic training)
  • Ironandwine69
    Ironandwine69 Posts: 2,432 Member
    Leading by example is the only and the best way to teach our children healthy eating habits.
    My 6yo was telling me about his friend and in the middle of conversation he goes " Hey mommy it's a little weird, his parents don't even go the gym". So of course I had to tell him how people can be healthy in other ways and going to the gym is not the only way...but to him, parents going to the gym is what "normal" is, because that's what he sees us do every day.
This discussion has been closed.