Generate more body heat at rest?

I am a small framed guy (5'8" 130 lbs) and 31 years of age. While my body fat is low ( around 11%), I do have a good percentage of muscle for my frame. Estimates from calculators and scales put my skeletal muscle mass at 45% of my weight, which is above average.

I constantly run cold for a guy, which I'm assuming is probably due to my low body fat. I also have raynauds, which I know is not helping. But if I'm moving around a lot, I can heat up easily, which I would think is due to my muscle mass.

I've had thyroid, iron, and vitamin D levels tested, which have been normal. I am somewhat physically active in general.

I've read that metabolic rate contributes to how hot and cold people feel. What I'm wondering is if simply raising my overall TDEE significantly through increased exercise would make a difference, or is it more so BMR that would be the main influence?

Answers

  • springlering62
    springlering62 Posts: 10,508 Member
    edited November 19

    when I lost a substantial amount of weight, I went from always being hot to always being chilled.

    Even now, in the 60’s, I wear socks and a fleece robe over my clothes around the house. Anything under 60, i need gloves to go outdoors.

    My personal experience has been, with low body fat, you simply don’t have the insulation you used to have, and chill much easier.

    Many many people here report similar

    My go to so far this year has been a heating pad, fleece robe and slippers, and hot tea or broth when I’m particularly chilled. 🤷🏻‍♀️

    Worrying about TDEE and BMr would just be diving headfirst into the weeds for me, when low body fat is the (my) culprit.

    I’m fine when I get up and around and move.

    YMMV but that would stick out to me with your low body fat %.

  • spiriteagle99
    spiriteagle99 Posts: 3,863 Member

    I don't think increased exercise would help that much. I run for an hour 5 days a week, but I still have Raynaud's and am fairly cold when resting. I warm up while exercising, but cool down fast when I stop. That has always been the case for me, no matter what my weight.

  • AnnPT77
    AnnPT77 Posts: 38,443 Community Helper

    There's a question in my mind about the direction of causation when I read your post: Yes, metabolic rate contributes to how hot or cold people feel, but also people who have a higher core body temperature are going to have a somewhat higher metabolic rate, y'know? Which is the cause and which is the effect?

    BF% around 11% is fairly low even for a man. Are you committed to staying that lean? I think there's some role of subcutaneous fat in sustaining core body temperature, but my main reason for asking isn't that. One strategy for increasing BMR/RMR - with very limited scientific evidence - is reverse dieting. That is very slowly and gradually increasing calorie intake in small increments, with the hope that body weight will stay constant and BMR/RMR will up-regulate. If that works, it might raise core body temperature a little, improve energy level, blahblahblah . . . but the risk is that if it doesn't work, the calorie increase would cause very slow body fat gain. This is iffy territory, speculative - and I know it.

    I do think weight loss can lead to people being colder, and don't believe that the sole mechanism is reduced body fat "insulation". (I say that because I lost a bunch of weight in my teens, then was constantly cold. After losing a larger amount of weight in my late 50s, down to a similar body weight, I wasn't cold. I'm not totally sure why.) But you don't mention weight loss.

    How is your overall nutrition? That can affect core body temperature, theoretically. Protein, fats, and fiber are the factors usually mentioned. Adequate hydration may also matter. (Urine should be pale yellow, like straw color, not dark yellow.)

    How much cardiovascular exercise do you get now? If it's limited, there are diverse reasons to work up to the generic mainstream recommendation of 150 minutes of moderate cardiovscular exercise per week, 75 minutes of intense exercise, or a proportional combination of both; ideally spread over at least 5 days.

    When it comes to body temperature, improved circulatory system health may make blood vessels respond more productively to heat and cold in the environment. There's some evidence that regular cardiovascular exercise over a reasonably long time can increase metabolism (RMR/BMR), beyond the short-term potential effect of EPOC and simple increased body temperature during the workout.

    I think there's only limited evidence to support anything dramatic with body temperature, but if you're not getting much cardiovascular exercise now, the other benefits (non-temperature) can be quite significant, especially long term.

    Interestingly - to me, at least - there's some limited research evidence suggesting that Tibetan tummo practice can increase body temperature in the short run, and maybe tend to increase metabolism overall as well. However, that's a pretty arcane, advanced practice . . . I think more effort investment than most people would care to make just in order to feel warmer in routine life. 😆 It's pretty wild and crazy stuff.

    TL;DR: The cardiovascular exercise increase might be worth a try, especially if you don't get much of it now, and are prepared to make it a consistent long-trem practice. At worst, you'll get to eat more and stay around 11% BF. At best, you'll get an array of health benefits, and maybe/possibly better body temperature regulation.

  • springlering62
    springlering62 Posts: 10,508 Member
    edited November 20

    ….off to google Tibetan Tummo.

    Which, spellchecker wants to call Tibetan Tummi.

    Golly, @AnnPT77 you sure come up with some arcane material!


    BTW a podcast I listened to yesterday mentioned that a very high % of Buddhist monks in Thailand are obese. “Parishioners” (not sure of the correct term here) gift them their best foods and those usually involve sweets. If I followed this right, the Thai government is responsible for their healthcare and is encouraging them to lose weight. One of the things they were trying were girdles, to pinch them when they started packing on the weight. Sounds crazy, but the QI elves that do the podcast are very fastidious about fact checking, because listeners adore calling them out. . Episode was June 2016, though.

  • springlering62
    springlering62 Posts: 10,508 Member
    edited November 20

    Ok this is very similar to pranayama in yoga. Most my instructors do some form of these as a warm up before going into flow.

    We do it both to relax and focus prior to vinyasa, and to warm the body to prepare.

    Sounds like a combo of ujjayi breath and fire breath. We also -very occasionally-do the alternate nostril breathing. Cant thing if what its called.

  • AnnPT77
    AnnPT77 Posts: 38,443 Community Helper

    I first heard about Tummo decades ago, in a book written by the wildly eccentric Alexandra David-Néel, who is described by Wikipedia as "a Belgian–French explorer, spiritualist, Buddhist, anarchist, opera singer, and writer." Starting in 1916, she began secretly visiting Tibet - then largely forbidden to foreigners - and eventually claimed to have learned Tibetan mystical practices, including Tummo. I don't recall whether she used that name for it, but did talk about going outdoors in freezing cold, draped in wet fabric, and drying the drapings by increasing body heat, which is part of that practice.

    OP, apologies for the mild digression. Tummo was only loosely related to your question, but I mentioned it to suggest there's potentially some weird mind over body stuff implying that we can maybe, possibly influence our body temperature through those channels.

    Various things that are normally controlled subconsciously (or entirely unconsciously) by the autonomic nervous system can be brought under conscious control. Some are relatively easy to control (like breathing), and some others may be able to be controlled to some extent via more complicated training (like blood pressure, or in this case body temperature). I think the limits of this aren't well understood scientifically. I say that partly because the placebo effect is capable of producing measurable physical effects like hormonal responses in the body. Placebo effect isn't quite conscious control, but it implies there are complicated mind/body interactions at play. I'm fascinated by this kind of thing, but casually interested in the scientific aspects, not as a a rabid believer in mystical doo-dah.

    Again, apologies!

  • Lietchi
    Lietchi Posts: 7,356 Member

    My personal experience: I'm not cold when I'm active and right after, but at rest I'm an absolute icicle. I've lost a lot of weight, but I'm not particularly lean or anything. I can only presume that it has something to do with the weight-loss itself and/or the drastic change in insulation/body fat.

    My 'solution': extra layers whenever possible, trying to keep active throughout the day (moving around the house/office, not just exercise) and I've also found that my afternoon hot cacao/coffee drink helps a lot - not sure if it's just the heat of the drink or also the caffeine.

  • AnnPT77
    AnnPT77 Posts: 38,443 Community Helper

    Happened to think about this later: Look up "diet-induced thermogenesis". There's a lot of individual variability around the mean, but eating more frequently might contribute to higher core body temperature more of the time.

  • springlering62
    springlering62 Posts: 10,508 Member

    I’ve idly wondered if being cold all the time doesn’t contribute to higher metabolism.

    It would seem to make sense that our bodies have to expend more energy to get to and remain warmer. Just like turning up the household thermostat uses more energy.

    I have zero basis in fact for this, just a vague notion that I find it noticeably easier to stay close to maintenance and I strangely feel thinner when the chills set in.

    Oh, the tricks our heads play on us.

  • ForecasterJason
    ForecasterJason Posts: 2,579 Member

    Thanks all for the responses.

    I have always been this lean and around this overall size. I do generally eat enough protein and fat, although have been working on increasing fiber some.

    As for exercise, I could stand to increase the amount, although I'm not that far below the recommendation. I've been averaging about 30 minutes a week of vigorous exercise and 60 minutes a week of low to moderate exercise.

  • Lietchi
    Lietchi Posts: 7,356 Member

    I'm currently eating more frequently than before (stomach issues) and I sure wish a benefit of that would be feeling less cold, but alas! 🥶

  • sollyn23l2
    sollyn23l2 Posts: 2,209 Member

    If you feel cold because your environment is cold, according to studies the answer appears to be yes, a cold environment increases your metabolism (we're talking around 50 degrees, and no it doesn't count if its 50 outside but your thermostat is set to 68). However, if you just feel cold, I'd say it's most likely due to low body fat/potentially slowed metabolism from excessive dieting.

  • claireychn074
    claireychn074 Posts: 1,974 Member

    Whilst I’m sure there are some changes you can make to increase temperature a tiny bit (fidgeting maybe?) you might just feel cold. One of my former colleagues also had Raynaud’s and she just ran cold. All the time. Whereas I run hot and always have. In the office I’d be in t shirt and thin linen trousers feeling grumpy and hot, and she would be in multiple layers and still cold.

    I know the grass is never greener, but I’d love to be cold. I’m sure it’s unpleasant, it would just make a change from being hot and sweaty all the time!