adaptive thermogenisis

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bos10fit
bos10fit Posts: 80 Member
edited January 2015 in Food and Nutrition
Can someone explain to me the concept of adaptive thermogenesis in humans with sources?

Having a hard time grasping the concept for a new certification test.

I understand it's the slowing of metabolic rate yada yada yada.

I just want a more EXPLAINED concept.

Replies

  • bos10fit
    bos10fit Posts: 80 Member
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    THANK YOU!! Excellent =)
  • GingerbreadCandy
    GingerbreadCandy Posts: 403 Member
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    Why aren't those pinned, really? Aside from dispelling myths, they are both excellent explanations and really interesting.
  • Sam_I_Am77
    Sam_I_Am77 Posts: 2,093 Member
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    Unfortunately I can't link the article because it's in a board I'm a member with but here's an abstract from a peer-reviewed source.

    The decrease in energy expenditure that occurs during weight loss is a process that attenuates over time the impact of a restrictive diet on energy balance up to a point beyond which no further weight loss seems to be possible. For some health professionals, such a diminished energy expenditure is the normal consequence of a progressive decrease in the motivation to exercise over the course of a weight-reducing program. Another explanation of decreased energy needs during weight loss is the decrease in body energy stores (that is, fat mass and muscle mass) and its related obligatory costs of living. Many studies have also documented the existence of adaptive thermogenesis in the context of weight loss, which represents a greater-than-predicted decrease in energy expenditure. In this paper, we pursue the analysis of this phenomenon by demonstrating that an adaptive decrease in thermogenesis can have a major role in the occurrence of resistance to further lose fat in weight-reduced obese individuals. Evidence is also presented to support the idea of greater hunger sensations in individuals displaying more pronounced thermogenic changes. Finally, as the decrease in thermogenesis persists over time, it is also likely associated with a greater predisposition to body-weight regain after weight loss. Globally, these observations suggest that the adaptive reduction in thermogenesis that accompanies a prolonged negative energy balance is a major determinant of the ability to spontaneously lose body fat.

    Authors:Tremblay A; Department of Kinesiology, PEPS, Laval University, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada. angelo.tremblay@kin.msp.ulaval.ca
    Royer MM
    Chaput JP
    Doucet E

    Source:International Journal Of Obesity (2005) [Int J Obes (Lond)] 2013 Jun; Vol. 37 (6), pp. 759-64. Date of Electronic Publication: 2012 Jul 31.
  • bos10fit
    bos10fit Posts: 80 Member
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    Thank you!