Eating less calories than your BMR. Good or Bad?

gildedbutterfly90
gildedbutterfly90 Posts: 15
edited November 11 in Health and Weight Loss
So I logged a typical day of 1500 calories.

My BMR is a little over 1600.

Also if I add exercise into that will it be a disaster?

Replies

  • Anyone? Sorry I just find the whole thing so confusing.
  • AliceDark
    AliceDark Posts: 3,886 Member
    First, make sure you're clear on the difference between BMR and TDEE.

    BMR = the number of calories your body needs to keep itself alive
    TDEE = the number of calories you burn doing all the things you do in a day.

    TDEE includes your BMR and a bunch of other things, so it's higher.

    To lose weight, you have to eat less than your TDEE. It's not a good idea to eat less than your BMR, and it's not necessary. The goal is to aim for a reasonable number that is in between the two.
  • Holla4mom
    Holla4mom Posts: 587 Member
    AliceDark wrote: »
    First, make sure you're clear on the difference between BMR and TDEE.

    BMR = the number of calories your body needs to keep itself alive
    TDEE = the number of calories you burn doing all the things you do in a day.

    TDEE includes your BMR and a bunch of other things, so it's higher.

    To lose weight, you have to eat less than your TDEE. It's not a good idea to eat less than your BMR, and it's not necessary. The goal is to aim for a reasonable number that is in between the two.

    Exactly.
  • cdsuggs2014
    cdsuggs2014 Posts: 2 Member
    I'm not sure I truly believe in the numbers we get from the calculators anyway. At 64 years of age and 6 feet tall, the BMR calculator says that I have a BMR of just over 1700. When I add in the 240 minutes per week of moderate exercise I try to get, it adds another 500 calories a day or so. So how come the goals page tells me to eat 1700 calories a day to lose 1 pound per week, and after weighing everything I consume, I'm averaging about 1700 calories a day. That's calories, not net calories, and I've gained 1 1/2 pounds in the last month. Anyone got any ideas? Not exactly new at this, but it's always been a continuing thing.
  • AliceDark
    AliceDark Posts: 3,886 Member
    Any BMR calculators are based on population averages, so they're relatively accurate for most people (but not 100% accurate for anyone).

    A 1.5 pound gain over 4 weeks is really slow, so it may be that your BMR is slightly lower than average. Or it could be a logging issue and you're unintentionally eating more than you think (or burning less than you think). Or, that could just be within your normal fluctuation range. Nobody has a set weight, you have a weight range. Are you seeing your weight bounce up and down, or is it steadily increasing?

    Would you be willing to open your diary so we can take a look?
  • AliceDark
    AliceDark Posts: 3,886 Member
    I'm not sure I truly believe in the numbers we get from the calculators anyway. At 64 years of age and 6 feet tall, the BMR calculator says that I have a BMR of just over 1700. When I add in the 240 minutes per week of moderate exercise I try to get, it adds another 500 calories a day or so. So how come the goals page tells me to eat 1700 calories a day to lose 1 pound per week, and after weighing everything I consume, I'm averaging about 1700 calories a day. That's calories, not net calories, and I've gained 1 1/2 pounds in the last month. Anyone got any ideas? Not exactly new at this, but it's always been a continuing thing.
    I just peeked at your profile and saw that you had gastric bypass. One of the possible side effects of WLS is loss of muscle mass. If you have lower muscle mass than average for a man with your other stats, you'd expect to see a slightly lowered BMR, so that could be a contributing factor.

  • Camo_xxx
    Camo_xxx Posts: 1,082 Member
    I'd love to see some sort of medical authority's explanation of why it is bad. I see people claim that it is on a frequent basis.
    Doesn't make sense to me as the calories needed to sustain life are readily available from fat stores in your body.
  • AliceDark
    AliceDark Posts: 3,886 Member
    Camo_xxx wrote: »
    I'd love to see some sort of medical authority's explanation of why it is bad. I see people claim that it is on a frequent basis.
    Doesn't make sense to me as the calories needed to sustain life are readily available from fat stores in your body.
    Calories, yes. Other nutrients, no. Eating under your BMR puts most people at a really low intake, so they're not as likely to be getting adequate nutrition. The issue is the low intake, which doesn't tend to be sustainable or allow for a well-rounded diet.

  • hlwick12
    hlwick12 Posts: 135 Member
    edited January 2015
    CDsuggs: What are your ave net calories?

    Gilded: trying to figure out the "would adding exercise be a disaster" part?
  • psuLemon
    psuLemon Posts: 38,427 MFP Moderator
    AliceDark wrote: »
    Camo_xxx wrote: »
    I'd love to see some sort of medical authority's explanation of why it is bad. I see people claim that it is on a frequent basis.
    Doesn't make sense to me as the calories needed to sustain life are readily available from fat stores in your body.
    Calories, yes. Other nutrients, no. Eating under your BMR puts most people at a really low intake, so they're not as likely to be getting adequate nutrition. The issue is the low intake, which doesn't tend to be sustainable or allow for a well-rounded diet.

    While it may be harder, it doesn't necessarily mean it's not possible. If you use the calculators, mine is over 2000 caloires and I am pretty sure I can eat a fairly nutrient dense foods on that number of calories. There is no evidence out there that would suggest that eating below your BMR is bad. Keeping in mind that calculators are just estimates.

    Having said that, I would be more concerned with creating large deficits as research would suggest it's harder to maintain your metabolic functions and muscle mass.
  • brianpperkins
    brianpperkins Posts: 6,124 Member
    There is no clear cut and dry answer. It depends on BMR, activity level, amount to lose, amount set to lose per week, etc. For some people, there is almost no way to set even a one pound per week deficit without going under their BMR ... TDEE and BMR are just too close. For others, to go below their BMR requires a huge deficit.
  • Liftng4Lis
    Liftng4Lis Posts: 15,151 Member
    These are all just generalizations. Only you, playing with the numbers, are going to come up with your true BMR or TDEE.
    To answer your question, you're not going to melt into a puddle.
  • segacs
    segacs Posts: 4,599 Member
    BMR is really meaningless. A small person who is fairly sedentary could easily eat under their BMR just by doing TDEE-20%, which isn't an unreasonable deficit by any means.
  • MoiAussi93
    MoiAussi93 Posts: 1,948 Member
    edited January 2015
    There isn't a problem with going below your BMR. Your body will make up the difference from fat stores, which is what we want it to do when we are trying to lose weight.

    Your body doesn't care if the calories are used to just keep you alive or to fuel other activity, so the differentiation between BMR and TDEE seems pointless in terms of weight loss. As long as you are getting the nutrient you need you will be fine.
  • Camo_xxx
    Camo_xxx Posts: 1,082 Member
    Liftng4Lis wrote: »
    These are all just generalizations. Only you, playing with the numbers, are going to come up with your true BMR or TDEE.
    To answer your question, you're not going to melt into a puddle.

    Unless you are the wicked witch of the east
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