BMI

onemanpeloton
onemanpeloton Posts: 58 Member
edited November 27 in Health and Weight Loss
I see a lot of seemingly educated people still using BMI to form part of their otherwise reasonable arguments in fairly complex discussions. Surely we are past using this method of measurement? When arguing over small details regarding exercise and nutrition, does BMI really have any place in the conversation?
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Replies

  • hroderick
    hroderick Posts: 756 Member
    I used it to set my long term goal. I get a nominal insurance discount for being there. I do have thicker than average bones, a larger than average head, and longer than average torso, so low end (6' 144lb) isn't a good place for me, but high end (180lb) seems ambitiously reasonable. I plan to be in good shape, but sculpting muscle or obsessing over fat percent isn't important to me
  • onemanpeloton
    onemanpeloton Posts: 58 Member
    ceiswyn wrote: »

    not exclusively although that thread does have elements of what I'm talking about, yes
  • onemanpeloton
    onemanpeloton Posts: 58 Member
    cdjs77 wrote: »
    ceiswyn wrote: »

    not exclusively although that thread does have elements of what I'm talking about, yes

    I don't think that thread is the hill to die on. Regardless of the error rate involved with BMI, it's probably pretty accurate in predicting whether or not one is underweight if they are highly active. A BMI of 18.5 for a very active cyclist is likely underweight and will probably negatively affect performance (and I say that as a cyclist with a BMI of 18.5).

    As for other mentions of BMI, it's not inaccurate enough that it should be disposed of completely, and for most people coming to this website, it's probably a good thing to keep an eye on. It also wouldn't hurt to choose goal weights for most people here based on BMI, especially if they don't have another way of accurately measuring their body fat.

    I think we've already concluded that it wasn't one thread in isolation, so no ones dying on any hills.

    How can something with such a broad range of acceptable measurements be classed as "pretty accurate"? Using myself as the example again, I wouldnt consider a 25% range of variability to be "pretty accurate".

    I'm intrigued about the relationship between BMI and being active. Why is 18.5 (a supposedly healthy level of BMI) unhealthy for a cyclist and how would it negatively affect performance?

    For weight loss, it seems to me that taking measurements of key areas of the body (as MFP allows you to do) would give you a better indication of body composition vs weight.
  • onemanpeloton
    onemanpeloton Posts: 58 Member
    bpetrosky wrote: »
    cdjs77 wrote: »
    ceiswyn wrote: »

    not exclusively although that thread does have elements of what I'm talking about, yes

    I don't think that thread is the hill to die on. Regardless of the error rate involved with BMI, it's probably pretty accurate in predicting whether or not one is underweight if they are highly active. A BMI of 18.5 for a very active cyclist is likely underweight and will probably negatively affect performance (and I say that as a cyclist with a BMI of 18.5).

    As for other mentions of BMI, it's not inaccurate enough that it should be disposed of completely, and for most people coming to this website, it's probably a good thing to keep an eye on. It also wouldn't hurt to choose goal weights for most people here based on BMI, especially if they don't have another way of accurately measuring their body fat.

    +1
    Considering how the OP resorts to loaded phrases like "seemingly educated people" and "intelligent conversation" in his posts so far it's clear he has a particular axe to grind.

    There have been a couple threads recently in the Debate forum about the merits and limitations of BMI, and how it's best used. I'm sure the OP will find plenty of "intelligent conversation" over there.

    I've no axe to grind. You'll notice my original post has plenty of question marks. This isn't a witch hunt, feel free to engage in the conversation and educate me....I'm not beyond listening to a rational argument.

    But what seems out of sorts is when one half of a certain argument is made very accurately, insisting on weighing every gram of food precisely (for example) and the other half of that argument then uses BMI as some sort of basis to support their claims.
  • collectingblues
    collectingblues Posts: 2,541 Member
    mitch16 wrote: »
    Yes, body composition is important but there are very few athletic persuits that require one to be outside a 'normal' BMI.

    And the usual complaint is that athletes are on the high side of BMI/overweight/obese if you don't take into account composition.

    Outside of woman's gymnastics and maybe figure skating I can't think of any other athletic sports where the low end of the BMI scale is an athletic advantage.

    And if you look at the stats for most of the Olympic female gymnasts, thanks to the muscle, most of them are actually in the 20-22 BMI ballpark.
  • mitch16
    mitch16 Posts: 2,113 Member
    mitch16 wrote: »
    Yes, body composition is important but there are very few athletic persuits that require one to be outside a 'normal' BMI.

    And the usual complaint is that athletes are on the high side of BMI/overweight/obese if you don't take into account composition.

    Outside of woman's gymnastics and maybe figure skating I can't think of any other athletic sports where the low end of the BMI scale is an athletic advantage.

    And if you look at the stats for most of the Olympic female gymnasts, thanks to the muscle, most of them are actually in the 20-22 BMI ballpark.

    Many of them are tiptoeing around the bottom end according to this... https://www.topendsports.com/events/summer/science/gymnastics-all-round.htm
  • onemanpeloton
    onemanpeloton Posts: 58 Member
    Yes, body composition is important but there are very few athletic persuits that require one to be outside a 'normal' BMI.

    Because of its broad range why not include it in the conversation if one is aiming for a goal that will compromise muscle retention or leave one with too high a bf percentage to perform optimally.

    How would you reply to questions like -

    I'm 26, 5'6 and want to weigh 110 lbs so I can fit into size 00 jeans. I plan to crash diet on 800-900 cals to get there fast. Is this a good idea?

    - without bringing BMI into it so the poster can see how she is compromising her health by weighing so little.

    It is very hard to know a person's body composition without detailed descriptions or photos, neither of which are very forthcoming a lot of the time.


    Cheers, h.

    Sorry, I missed this reply somehow.

    I would still argue that its broad range makes it less useful, not more so. Again, if I was a government health minister, publicising advice to a nation then this would be slightly more useful. However, in the context of the individual it appears rather rudimentary to me?

    With regards to your proposed question, I would probably answer that a given weight doesnt mean you're going to fit in to a pair of jeans. You could hold more weight on your hips naturally, lose weight from other parts of your body to get to your target weight and still not fit in those jeans.

    Like I said before, key body measurements alongside weight would make more sense to me. I dont think photos are necessary
  • onemanpeloton
    onemanpeloton Posts: 58 Member
    cdjs77 wrote: »
    ceiswyn wrote: »

    not exclusively although that thread does have elements of what I'm talking about, yes

    I don't think that thread is the hill to die on. Regardless of the error rate involved with BMI, it's probably pretty accurate in predicting whether or not one is underweight if they are highly active. A BMI of 18.5 for a very active cyclist is likely underweight and will probably negatively affect performance (and I say that as a cyclist with a BMI of 18.5).

    As for other mentions of BMI, it's not inaccurate enough that it should be disposed of completely, and for most people coming to this website, it's probably a good thing to keep an eye on. It also wouldn't hurt to choose goal weights for most people here based on BMI, especially if they don't have another way of accurately measuring their body fat.

    I think we've already concluded that it wasn't one thread in isolation, so no ones dying on any hills.

    How can something with such a broad range of acceptable measurements be classed as "pretty accurate"? Using myself as the example again, I wouldnt consider a 25% range of variability to be "pretty accurate".

    I'm intrigued about the relationship between BMI and being active. Why is 18.5 (a supposedly healthy level of BMI) unhealthy for a cyclist and how would it negatively affect performance?

    For weight loss, it seems to me that taking measurements of key areas of the body (as MFP allows you to do) would give you a better indication of body composition vs weight.

    do you understand statistics at all and standard deviations? 25% of the population will fit into typically 1 standard deviation of the avg population - which is why they pick that range

    I do understand statistics. Do you understand the art of reading a post properly and understanding it?

    I'm talking about giving specific advice to individuals based on their personal circumstances. It's foolish to apply an average to an individual. Imagine what the world would be like if everyone actually had 2.4 children......

    maybe that is something to take up with your medical professional then - because i know my doctor doesn't just give me advice based on BMI - she considers results of body fat assessment (done via a dexa scan and also bodpod); as well as food intake - and if she did, she wouldn't be my doctor much longer

    BMI is a statistical tool that can provide initial assessment to see whether an individual potentially falls into an increased risk category for health issues (either from being under or over weight).

    wow these replies are coming through quick, I'll try my best to keep up!

    It would seem you and I are in agreement then, BMI isn't that much of a useful tool. You need other means of testing to understand the bigger picture.
  • cdjs77
    cdjs77 Posts: 176 Member
    cdjs77 wrote: »
    ceiswyn wrote: »

    not exclusively although that thread does have elements of what I'm talking about, yes

    I don't think that thread is the hill to die on. Regardless of the error rate involved with BMI, it's probably pretty accurate in predicting whether or not one is underweight if they are highly active. A BMI of 18.5 for a very active cyclist is likely underweight and will probably negatively affect performance (and I say that as a cyclist with a BMI of 18.5).

    As for other mentions of BMI, it's not inaccurate enough that it should be disposed of completely, and for most people coming to this website, it's probably a good thing to keep an eye on. It also wouldn't hurt to choose goal weights for most people here based on BMI, especially if they don't have another way of accurately measuring their body fat.

    I think we've already concluded that it wasn't one thread in isolation, so no ones dying on any hills.

    How can something with such a broad range of acceptable measurements be classed as "pretty accurate"? Using myself as the example again, I wouldnt consider a 25% range of variability to be "pretty accurate".

    I'm intrigued about the relationship between BMI and being active. Why is 18.5 (a supposedly healthy level of BMI) unhealthy for a cyclist and how would it negatively affect performance?

    For weight loss, it seems to me that taking measurements of key areas of the body (as MFP allows you to do) would give you a better indication of body composition vs weight.

    do you understand statistics at all and standard deviations? 25% of the population will fit into typically 1 standard deviation of the avg population - which is why they pick that range

    I do understand statistics. Do you understand the art of reading a post properly and understanding it?

    I'm talking about giving specific advice to individuals based on their personal circumstances. It's foolish to apply an average to an individual. Imagine what the world would be like if everyone actually had 2.4 children......

    maybe that is something to take up with your medical professional then - because i know my doctor doesn't just give me advice based on BMI - she considers results of body fat assessment (done via a dexa scan and also bodpod); as well as food intake - and if she did, she wouldn't be my doctor much longer

    BMI is a statistical tool that can provide initial assessment to see whether an individual potentially falls into an increased risk category for health issues (either from being under or over weight).

    wow these replies are coming through quick, I'll try my best to keep up!

    It would seem you and I are in agreement then, BMI isn't that much of a useful tool. You need other means of testing to understand the bigger picture.

    I don't think anyone is arguing anything other than that. I certainly wouldn't, as that's not what BMI was intended for other than as an initial assessment. However, most people in these forums don't provide us with the results of their full workup at the their last doctor's visit so all we have to make an assessment are height, weight age and stated activity level.

    Also, BMI, itself, isn't much of a useful tool, but it is a useful tool to make an initial assessment. It's also useful for making recommendations when you have no better information to go on.
  • onemanpeloton
    onemanpeloton Posts: 58 Member
    cdjs77 wrote: »
    cdjs77 wrote: »
    ceiswyn wrote: »

    not exclusively although that thread does have elements of what I'm talking about, yes

    I don't think that thread is the hill to die on. Regardless of the error rate involved with BMI, it's probably pretty accurate in predicting whether or not one is underweight if they are highly active. A BMI of 18.5 for a very active cyclist is likely underweight and will probably negatively affect performance (and I say that as a cyclist with a BMI of 18.5).

    As for other mentions of BMI, it's not inaccurate enough that it should be disposed of completely, and for most people coming to this website, it's probably a good thing to keep an eye on. It also wouldn't hurt to choose goal weights for most people here based on BMI, especially if they don't have another way of accurately measuring their body fat.

    I think we've already concluded that it wasn't one thread in isolation, so no ones dying on any hills.

    How can something with such a broad range of acceptable measurements be classed as "pretty accurate"? Using myself as the example again, I wouldnt consider a 25% range of variability to be "pretty accurate".

    I'm intrigued about the relationship between BMI and being active. Why is 18.5 (a supposedly healthy level of BMI) unhealthy for a cyclist and how would it negatively affect performance?

    For weight loss, it seems to me that taking measurements of key areas of the body (as MFP allows you to do) would give you a better indication of body composition vs weight.


    If by measurements you mean caliper measurements done by someone who knows what they are doing? Then probably, but measurements themselves aren't particularly accurate.

    I also think you and I have a different definition of what it means to be accurate. Individual BMI isn't meant to be a point estimate of someone's body fat percentage, it's meant as an estimate to see what category they fall into and their risks of having an unhealthy body fat percentage based on that category. If people come to MFP with a BMI of 35, it's pretty likely they are indeed obese. As for how can something with such a wide range be accurate, you do realize what it is trying to estimate right? The range of healthy body fat percentages is also wide (14% to 31% for women and 6% to 22% for men), in order to include them all there would also likely be a wide weight range. You're really asking how can such a wide range of weight be healthy and that is not a question for BMI. (Aside from that, statistical accuracy doesn't care about what you think about interval widths, if such a wide interval is accurate for a sample, it's likely mathematically accurate for the population, whether you like how the math works or not).

    18.5 is on the verge of underweight for anyone, for someone like him who regularly cycles, it's likely underweight, meaning he likely has a very low body fat percentage (especially since he is a man and likely has a lower body fat percentage than a woman at that weight). How will BMI affect his performance? It won't, but having a lower body fat percentage and trying to lose weight will, which is what BMI is estimating. If you are active and have a low BF%, you're just sacrificing muscle by losing weight, and at his height/weight, that's likely what he's doing. He's 5'9" and 66 kilos as a man, with an FTP of 220, he likely won't gain much by dieting. I say this as a 175cm (5'9") 56 kg (125lb) woman who has been this weight most of my adult life and is also an avid cyclist.

    So would you consider caliper measurements done by someone who knows what they're doing to be less accurate than BMI or more?

    I'm not sure what you mean in the first few sentences of the 2nd paragraph. Is BMI meant to determine body fat or not?

    I agree with you about extreme BMI numbers being "likely" to correlate with obesity, but that can still be better understood by talking about the persons body composition rather than blindly applying a number and therefore a category to them.

    I still don't understand the link youre making with cycling and BMI. Why does him being someone "who regularly cycles" have anything to do with being "likely underweight"? If we trust BMI then hes either underweight or he isnt, regardless of whether he cycles or sits on the couch all day.

    You said originally that his BMI will probably negatively affect his performance. Now you say it won't......

    Why would having a lower body fat % negatively affect his performance if he lowers that percentage further? He's specifically interested in climbing hills, where a good power to weight ratio is essential. If that fat isn't assisting his power up the hills then it is hindering his power/weight ratio and slowing him down. I won't comment on whether thats a healthy choice, but I'm not sure how its possible to claim that it will negatively affect his performance.

    Lastly, I'm not sure why you're telling me your statistics. What difference does that make to this discussion?

  • collectingblues
    collectingblues Posts: 2,541 Member
    mitch16 wrote: »
    mitch16 wrote: »
    Yes, body composition is important but there are very few athletic persuits that require one to be outside a 'normal' BMI.

    And the usual complaint is that athletes are on the high side of BMI/overweight/obese if you don't take into account composition.

    Outside of woman's gymnastics and maybe figure skating I can't think of any other athletic sports where the low end of the BMI scale is an athletic advantage.

    And if you look at the stats for most of the Olympic female gymnasts, thanks to the muscle, most of them are actually in the 20-22 BMI ballpark.

    Many of them are tiptoeing around the bottom end according to this... https://www.topendsports.com/events/summer/science/gymnastics-all-round.htm

    Interesting. The 2016 and 2012 classes -- admittedly, I was looking much more at 2016 -- were closer to the 19s/20s/21s.
  • onemanpeloton
    onemanpeloton Posts: 58 Member
    cdjs77 wrote: »
    ceiswyn wrote: »

    not exclusively although that thread does have elements of what I'm talking about, yes

    I don't think that thread is the hill to die on. Regardless of the error rate involved with BMI, it's probably pretty accurate in predicting whether or not one is underweight if they are highly active. A BMI of 18.5 for a very active cyclist is likely underweight and will probably negatively affect performance (and I say that as a cyclist with a BMI of 18.5).

    As for other mentions of BMI, it's not inaccurate enough that it should be disposed of completely, and for most people coming to this website, it's probably a good thing to keep an eye on. It also wouldn't hurt to choose goal weights for most people here based on BMI, especially if they don't have another way of accurately measuring their body fat.

    I think we've already concluded that it wasn't one thread in isolation, so no ones dying on any hills.

    How can something with such a broad range of acceptable measurements be classed as "pretty accurate"? Using myself as the example again, I wouldnt consider a 25% range of variability to be "pretty accurate".

    I'm intrigued about the relationship between BMI and being active. Why is 18.5 (a supposedly healthy level of BMI) unhealthy for a cyclist and how would it negatively affect performance?

    For weight loss, it seems to me that taking measurements of key areas of the body (as MFP allows you to do) would give you a better indication of body composition vs weight.

    do you understand statistics at all and standard deviations? 25% of the population will fit into typically 1 standard deviation of the avg population - which is why they pick that range

    I do understand statistics. Do you understand the art of reading a post properly and understanding it?

    I'm talking about giving specific advice to individuals based on their personal circumstances. It's foolish to apply an average to an individual. Imagine what the world would be like if everyone actually had 2.4 children......

    maybe that is something to take up with your medical professional then - because i know my doctor doesn't just give me advice based on BMI - she considers results of body fat assessment (done via a dexa scan and also bodpod); as well as food intake - and if she did, she wouldn't be my doctor much longer

    BMI is a statistical tool that can provide initial assessment to see whether an individual potentially falls into an increased risk category for health issues (either from being under or over weight).

    wow these replies are coming through quick, I'll try my best to keep up!

    It would seem you and I are in agreement then, BMI isn't that much of a useful tool. You need other means of testing to understand the bigger picture.

    you're talking about about throwing the baby out with the bathwater because it doesn't fit your perception of useful

    I'm not sure that's the case. Your doctor gives you advice based on BMI as well as other means of assessment. The instances I'm referring to treat BMI as a single wonder number on it's own with no other questions asked
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