Distance running and skinny fat
FitAndLean_5738
Posts: 90 Member
Hello MFP I'm back with yet another question. I am a runner. I love running, have always loved running (well that's not true, I used to hate it and if I'm being honest I still hate it but it's a hate-love thing that only runners understand ) and I have no intentions of quitting. I've decided to start ramping up my distance running, which means running several miles a day 5 to 6 days a week. This means doing a ton of cardio, sometimes for an hour.
And this, from what I've read, leads to skinny fat.
The thing is, I don't want to be skinny fat. But I also dislike lifting weights. It's boring, painfully strenuous, and utterly miserable.
My question is if I can still run (as in running is my only form of exercise) lose weight, and NOT end up skinny fat? Would I have to eat a high protein diet? Because though I stay in a calorie deficit to lose weight I don't necessarily attempt to eat high protein. In fact I tend to eat whatever I want as long as it fits in my daily calorie intake.
Would bodyweight exercise videos (like the no equipment videos of fitness blender or even youtube) be sufficient to lose weight without ending up skinny fat?
And this, from what I've read, leads to skinny fat.
The thing is, I don't want to be skinny fat. But I also dislike lifting weights. It's boring, painfully strenuous, and utterly miserable.
My question is if I can still run (as in running is my only form of exercise) lose weight, and NOT end up skinny fat? Would I have to eat a high protein diet? Because though I stay in a calorie deficit to lose weight I don't necessarily attempt to eat high protein. In fact I tend to eat whatever I want as long as it fits in my daily calorie intake.
Would bodyweight exercise videos (like the no equipment videos of fitness blender or even youtube) be sufficient to lose weight without ending up skinny fat?
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Replies
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I’ve been a body weight only fitness guy and based on my experience, yes is my answer to your question. These exercises, at least the right ones, to help you achieve your goals are not any easier than lifting iron.
I’m talking about pull-ups, push-ups, bar dips, walking lunges and burpees. You can add to their difficulty and effectiveness by performing the reps slower.
Hard stuff.4 -
FitAndLean_5738 wrote: »Hello MFP I'm back with yet another question. I am a runner. I love running, have always loved running (well that's not true, I used to hate it and if I'm being honest I still hate it but it's a hate-love thing that only runners understand ) and I have no intentions of quitting. I've decided to start ramping up my distance running, which means running several miles a day 5 to 6 days a week. This means doing a ton of cardio, sometimes for an hour.
And this, from what I've read, leads to skinny fat.
The thing is, I don't want to be skinny fat. But I also dislike lifting weights. It's boring, painfully strenuous, and utterly miserable.
My question is if I can still run (as in running is my only form of exercise) lose weight, and NOT end up skinny fat? Would I have to eat a high protein diet? Because though I stay in a calorie deficit to lose weight I don't necessarily attempt to eat high protein. In fact I tend to eat whatever I want as long as it fits in my daily calorie intake.
Would bodyweight exercise videos (like the no equipment videos of fitness blender or even youtube) be sufficient to lose weight without ending up skinny fat?
Pretty much everything written using the term "skinny fat" is rubbish.
Having said that, runners do need to do at least two thirty-minute strength sessions a week to maintain all-over strength as we get older. And weight lifters need to do at least 150-300 minutes of aerobic exercise a week to maintain a healthy cardiovascular system.
All our organs, bones, tendons, and muscles need strength, balance, agility, and aerobic exercise to slow sarcopenia (muscle loss), and prevent falls, heart disease, and the perils of aging.
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Hi, I'm a runner too, I've run all my life and done a couple of marathons - I agree that the skinny fat thing is nonsense. If you're running and not doing weights all it means is you'll have more type 2 muscle fibres. Which is what you need for running long and slow. BUT - the recommendation is that all adults should be doing some strength work every week and for me it does help ward off injury.
There's so much you can choose from. You don't have to go and pump weights, if you like doing bodyweight exercises following videos definitely do that! What other types of exercise do you like apart from running?6 -
FitAndLean_5738 wrote: »Hello MFP I'm back with yet another question. I am a runner. I love running, have always loved running (well that's not true, I used to hate it and if I'm being honest I still hate it but it's a hate-love thing that only runners understand ) and I have no intentions of quitting. I've decided to start ramping up my distance running, which means running several miles a day 5 to 6 days a week. This means doing a ton of cardio, sometimes for an hour.
And this, from what I've read, leads to skinny fat.
The thing is, I don't want to be skinny fat. But I also dislike lifting weights. It's boring, painfully strenuous, and utterly miserable.
My question is if I can still run (as in running is my only form of exercise) lose weight, and NOT end up skinny fat? Would I have to eat a high protein diet? Because though I stay in a calorie deficit to lose weight I don't necessarily attempt to eat high protein. In fact I tend to eat whatever I want as long as it fits in my daily calorie intake.
Would bodyweight exercise videos (like the no equipment videos of fitness blender or even youtube) be sufficient to lose weight without ending up skinny fat?
I am a runner, up to half marathon distance, and i would very strongly suggest you add some lifting - i can 100% guarantee it will make you a better runner.
i do a full body dumbbell routine 2 x a week, that's all it takes, but it helps keep me injury free and actually i have lost a few inches from adding it to my weekly routine. so while i don't really enjoy the workout itself (though its only 20 minutes 2 x a week) the results make it totally worth it.
a body weight routine would probably be adequate if it is full body and has some progression as you get stronger? you might also want to add in some other cross training as well, as that can also improve your running.
i think skinnyfat is a rather over used term, if you're doing exercise, its unlikely you'll get skinnyfat.
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I'm a runner, currently putting in about 30 - 35 miles a week. I do some bodyweight exercises (abs, upper body) about twice a week to balance the running. I am not skinny fat; I am lean and very fit. I have great lower body muscle definition, striated biceps and nicely developed abs.
I also don't have any running friends or aquaintences that are skinny fat. I'd also venture to say the vast majority of runners are not skinny fat. You are working your muscles every step. Unless you fall outside the norm, you will not be skinny fat if you are a runner.
Balance and variety are good for the body so if you want to lift or do bodyweight you certainly can, but you don't have to. Stick with activites you enjoy that will help you meet your fitness goals.9 -
Also a runner trying for distance. Be ~45k this week. But I do Stronglifts 3 times a week. I'm not good about upping the weight as per the program, and I really don't like doing it, but it will help with the running long term.
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Impossible to say unless we know what exactly you mean by skinny fat. Post pictures of people/bodies as examples of what you mean, both good and bad.6
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" This means doing a ton of cardio, sometimes for an hour.
And this, from what I've read, leads to skinny fat. "
What the hell have you been reading as that's complete nonsense?
Being under-muscled is a result of the exercise you DON'T do.
FYI - about 330 hours of cardio so far this year for me and I don't think you would call me skinny fat.
Yes higher than usual levels of protein is a good idea when exercising a lot and also when losing weight.
Yes strength/weight training is a good idea whether you are losing, gaining or maintaining weight, it may well help your running too.
Bodyweight exercise routines can be good but progression can be more problematic but certainly a good start point.9 -
" This means doing a ton of cardio, sometimes for an hour.
And this, from what I've read, leads to skinny fat. "
What the hell have you been reading as that's complete nonsense?
Being under-muscled is a result of the exercise you DON'T do.
FYI - about 330 hours of cardio so far this year for me and I don't think you would call me skinny fat.
Yes higher than usual levels of protein is a good idea when exercising a lot and also when losing weight.
Yes strength/weight training is a good idea whether you are losing, gaining or maintaining weight, it may well help your running too.
Bodyweight exercise routines can be good but progression can be more problematic but certainly a good start point.
It's probably from the school of thought that alleges too much cardio burns off muscle, something I don't agree with either. I've never seen a skinny fat endurance athlete.7 -
New_Heavens_Earth wrote: »I've never seen a skinny fat endurance athlete.
You must run in very different circles than I do. Personally, I alternate between big fat and skinny fat.
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I think running an hour is about average. You may lose weight. You won't get "skinny fat", whatever the heck that is. Most runners I know have nicely developed butts, thighs and calves. They seem to be height-weight proportionate. I haven't seen all of them naked, so I don't know for sure, but they look fit. If you hate the idea of weight lifting, you could always try a yoga or Pilates class. You'll get some more muscle definition and strength. And maybe even enough of a calmed mind not to worry about something as elusive and perhaps non-existent as "skinny fat".6
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I’m not sure why there is so much disbelief in the existence of “skinny fat” individuals. The medical definition is MONW - metabolically obese but normal weight or simply under muscled with too much fat. I was this way once and I see guys every day that fit this definition.8
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jseams1234 - you're right. I absolutely did not know this. It looks like the only way to deal with it is to eat a balanced diet, eat protein, exercise, do some strength training and get 6 to 8 hours of sleep. I apologize to the original poster for being so dismissive. Sorry, FitAndLean_5738.4
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jseams1234 wrote: »I’m not sure why there is so much disbelief in the existence of “skinny fat” individuals. The medical definition is MONW - metabolically obese but normal weight or simply under muscled with too much fat. I was this way once and I see guys every day that fit this definition.
Most times people talk about "skinny fat" here, they're females saying they've lost all their weight but they have a tiny bit of fat around their navel, which is one of the things that means they're healthy.
Not the same thing as MONW.12 -
1BlueAurora wrote: »jseams1234 - you're right. I absolutely did not know this. It looks like the only way to deal with it is to eat a balanced diet, eat protein, exercise, do some strength training and get 6 to 8 hours of sleep. I apologize to the original poster for being so dismissive. Sorry, FitAndLean_5738.
@1BlueAurora - no need to apologize. It is an often misused term - but I'd contend that it's more common than people like to admit... especially with guys. I'll use myself as an example: I'm 6'1 and a few years ago I weighed about 180, which is a healthy BMI of 23. In my clothes I looked pretty normal - an average dude. You wouldn't mistake me for being muscular or anything, but you might mistake me for being "fit" just because I was relatively thin. However, I had the typical "dad bod belly", no chest to speak of and thin arms. My body fat was probably 28% or higher. I couldn't do a single pull-up, which is a great indication of body composition, or the lack of it in my case. This is what *I* personally mean when I say "skinny fat" - and I don't think it's uncommon. Frankly, I think it's very common with men in their 20's and 30's. Although I'm 48 now and men my age tend to be just fat.
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Re bodyweight exercises: during my three years living in yoga communities, I met lots of people who looked great in tank tops and shorts whose only intentional exercise was vigorous style yoga such as Ashtanga or Jivanmukti. However, I have no idea if any of them had been overweight at some point.
Similar types of yoga are Vinyasa and Power. Tony Horton says his P90X yoga is Ashtanga based but others would call it more Vinyasa.
If you have no familiarity with these I do not recommend you try to learn from a DVD as you will probably get hurt that way. It's worth taking classes at a yoga studio for a while so you can get the form down. While there are some good yoga teachers at gyms, your odds of finding a good one are better at yoga studios.1 -
jseams1234 wrote: »I’m not sure why there is so much disbelief in the existence of “skinny fat” individuals. The medical definition is MONW - metabolically obese but normal weight or simply under muscled with too much fat. I was this way once and I see guys every day that fit this definition.
As a casual reader of this thread, I wasn't seeing a lot of disbelief in "skinny fat" in the sense of MONW - maybe I wasn't reading insightfully? The OP question was whether endurance cardio only, running specifically, would cause people to be "skinny fat".
I believe in MONW. I'm pretty sure I've known people who were MONW. I'm skeptical that there are very many committed, long-term endurance athletes who qualify as MONW.
It's certainly possible that runners/some types of cyclists/etc., who focus mainly on lower-body work, are going to have suboptimal upper body development, perhaps even have a pretty seriously weak upper body. That's not MONW.
I guess it's theoretically possible for someone to have done a good bit of lower-body-only CV exercise, eat enough to keep a good-sized gut or all-over subcutaneous fat, and come in just inside the normal weight category so be technically high in body fat overall, but it's not really something I think I've seen much "in the wild" among regular, committed runners (or what-have-you).
Further, MONW is about people who "when compared with control subjects, . . . display an altered insulin sensitivity, a higher abdominal and visceral adiposity, a more atherogenic lipid profile, a higher blood pressure, and a lower physical activity energy expenditure" (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17332780): It's not just about weight. That description isn't a characterization of any regular, committed non-newbie runner I can recall ever knowing. MONW seems (per research) to have certain genetic linkages, so perhaps some such people exist, but I have a hard time believing it's common.
I formerly fit much of that definition (specifically high abdominal (and maybe visceral, dunno) adiposity, an atherogenic lipid profile, higher blood pressure) before losing weight, despite having a higher physical activity energy expenditure (decade of near-daily rowing, spinning, more) . . . but I was obese at the time, per BMI. None of those other things were true once I hit normal weight.9 -
According to my InBody assessment, I am MONW and I run about 15-20 miles a week : (
I have really really low lean mass for my height sadly, so my BFP is 30%, but my BMI is 21.5.
Anyway, I’m hitting the weights to try to reverse this!8 -
runbreatherelax wrote: »According to my InBody assessment, I am MONW and I run about 15-20 miles a week : (
I have really really low lean mass for my height sadly, so my BFP is 30%, but my BMI is 21.5.
Anyway, I’m hitting the weights to try to reverse this!
I feel so badly for you! You are NOT MONW! Bioelectrical impedance methods of measuring body fat are really, really not reliable. In fact, most methods have error rates that are enough to cause women in particular, who can fret over a percentage or two, angst.
https://weightology.net/the-pitfalls-of-bodyfat-measurement-part-4-bioelectrical-impedance-bia/
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The weight you look good at will depend on what exercises you do (and don't do). If your body fat isn't too high you won't be "skinny fat" even if you do no exercise at all. The less muscle you have the lower weight you need to be in order to look good.0
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FitAndLean_5738 wrote: »My question is if I can still run (as in running is my only form of exercise) lose weight, and NOT end up skinny fat?
I know plenty of runners that are very muscular, but I do also know some scrawny ones. Running does not equal "skinny fat". ONLY running might though (but not because of the running, but rather the stuff you don't do)(ETA: well not skinny fat - just skinny actually, which I'm guessing is what you mean). You get some leg and arm work from running, but as a runner myself, the visible muscle differences from a few months of weight training for less than 1.5 hrs per week versus years of only running/cycling/hiking was huge. It also improved my running a lot.. in particular: stronger quads = faster and much less fatigue with distance (I was shocked by how much noticeably stronger my quads got with weight training considering my cardio activities use them so much); stronger hamstrings (worked much less in running unless you do LOTS of uphills) = much, much faster and less fatigued uphill running (this is where I often blow past seasoned but scrawny-ish marathon runners who are otherwise much faster than me); stronger arms = faster running (better able to maintain a faster cadence if arms aren't tired).
For strength training, you'd get more out of less time using equipment-- so I'd personally go with the gym and equipment (unless it requires a significant time driving), especially if you want to save more time for the endurance running.1 -
GottaBurnEmAll wrote: »runbreatherelax wrote: »According to my InBody assessment, I am MONW and I run about 15-20 miles a week : (
I have really really low lean mass for my height sadly, so my BFP is 30%, but my BMI is 21.5.
Anyway, I’m hitting the weights to try to reverse this!
I feel so badly for you! You are NOT MONW! Bioelectrical impedance methods of measuring body fat are really, really not reliable. In fact, most methods have error rates that are enough to cause women in particular, who can fret over a percentage or two, angst.
https://weightology.net/the-pitfalls-of-bodyfat-measurement-part-4-bioelectrical-impedance-bia/
Oh that’s kind of you, thanks, appreciate that article.
You’re right, I might not be clinically MOWN but my body fat is high and lean muscle mass low — I’ve had two kids and I lost a ton of weight shortly after delivering each one so I end up pretty flabby and skeletal and now I’m in my mid-40s. I’ve done calipers and the dunking method in years past and corroborate the high BFP. Anyway, more strength training for me!
Sorry to hijack the thread OP : )2 -
I’ve seen the term skinny fat used on these forums to describe very physically attractive women who did not fit some peoples interpretation of what fit looks like. As in, they weren’t “muscled” enough. So, I do have a problem with that term because it is grossly overused, IMO.
And yes, yes to body weight routines. Especially when incorporated with HIIT. Whether or not you stay with body weight or move on to free weight training is individual choice or preference and depends on your goals.
But body weight training has been good to me. I consider myself fit, and I don’t lift “weights”, unless you count my body weight. LOL.
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I’m a runner. Just did a 3:48 marathon and going for a BQ this year. I lift weights 2 days a week and go to yoga and Pilates. I hava lot of muscle1
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I’m a runner. Just did a 3:48 marathon and going for a BQ this year. I lift weights 2 days a week and go to yoga and Pilates. I hava lot of muscle
When you lift weights, do you do 2 days of total body or do you do one day of lower body and one day of upper body? How many days a week do you do yoga? Pilates?1 -
To me, the term "skinny fat" means "people who are skinny, but live completely sedantary lifestyles". So they are in the healthy weight range according to BMI, but are not healthy. They often have some fat in the midsection because of their lack of activity and little muscle tone elsewhere. You can't be skinny fat as a runner because being a runner by definition means that you are not sedantary. Can runners have excess body fat? Yes. But you can experiment with your TDEE to figure out how much you need to eat on a daily basis when running X miles per week vs Y miles per week, etc. By regularly performing strenuous cardio exercise, you are literally miles ahead of anyone considered "skinny fat"!2
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mburgess458 wrote: »The weight you look good at will depend on what exercises you do (and don't do). If your body fat isn't too high you won't be "skinny fat" even if you do no exercise at all. [b}The less muscle you have the lower weight you need to be in order to look good.[/b]
I'd respectfully suggest that the less muscle you have, the harder it is to "look good" at any weight. The skin and bones look is not attractive. Some modicum of muscle mass is important both for health and looking good.1 -
mburgess458 wrote: »The weight you look good at will depend on what exercises you do (and don't do). If your body fat isn't too high you won't be "skinny fat" even if you do no exercise at all. [b}The less muscle you have the lower weight you need to be in order to look good.[/b]
I'd respectfully suggest that the less muscle you have, the harder it is to "look good" at any weight. The skin and bones look is not attractive. Some modicum of muscle mass is important both for health and looking good.
While I agree with the sentiment... personal pet peeves prevent me from letting this go.
Different looks/builds/body compositions are attractive to different people. What you do or don't like has no bearing on what someone else likes or doesn't like which has no bearing on what is or isn't *right* for someone else.
Never mind the very subject nature of most of the terms we are using to describe a body/look/type.5 -
mburgess458 wrote: »The weight you look good at will depend on what exercises you do (and don't do). If your body fat isn't too high you won't be "skinny fat" even if you do no exercise at all. [b}The less muscle you have the lower weight you need to be in order to look good.[/b]
I'd respectfully suggest that the less muscle you have, the harder it is to "look good" at any weight. The skin and bones look is not attractive. Some modicum of muscle mass is important both for health and looking good.
While I agree with the sentiment... personal pet peeves prevent me from letting this go.
Different looks/builds/body compositions are attractive to different people. What you do or don't like has no bearing on what someone else likes or doesn't like which has no bearing on what is or isn't *right* for someone else.
Never mind the very subject nature of most of the terms we are using to describe a body/look/type.
No disagreement that different looks will appeal to different people. Thus why I used the term "some modicum". There can be great variation. But very little muscle mass will not typically be a good look nor will it be optimum for health.1
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