Garmin tracking less calories for the same exercise

slbbw
slbbw Posts: 329 Member
edited December 21 in Health and Weight Loss
When I added outdoor running back into my exercise routine 2 months back I was burning about 110 calories per mile for running. A month in it dropped to just below 100 calories per mile. Today it measured me at only 75 calories per mile. This has proportionately affected my other forms of exercise as well, But I know running is a bit easier to calculate. In this time my average HR has dropped as well, So I understand where their numbers are coming from, it just does not seem right. I ran my numbers on two different running calculators which put me at 92 calories per mile or 110 calories per mile.

So which number should I trust with a 30% difference between them. I do not need to be losing very quickly anymore so underestimating is just as bad for me as over estimating. Is there an easy way to plus up the calories my garmin automatically enters for me, or do I need to add a manual exercise to make up the difference.

Replies

  • betsymoomoo
    betsymoomoo Posts: 71 Member
    The calculators assume a steady heart rate, garmin tracks it I'm assuming. The one monitering your heart rate consistently is going to be more accurate.
  • slbbw
    slbbw Posts: 329 Member
    Weight has dropped about 10lbs. Yes that accounts for some of it. Two weeks ago it was tracking at ~95 calories per mile and today was at ~75 calories per mile. My weight has not changed substantially n 2 weeks. My average HR dropped from 150-160 to 140-150 depending on the length of the run.

    My concern is that all of the running calculators say average is about 100 calories per mile. 75 calories per mile is significantly lower than that. Is HR still an accurate way to track this?
  • betsymoomoo
    betsymoomoo Posts: 71 Member
    HR is going to be the most accurate. As long as it is accurately tracking it.
  • Steff46
    Steff46 Posts: 516 Member
    Have you updated your stats on your Garmin? I did this once and realized I hadn't changed my weight on my Garmin in over a year.
  • spiriteagle99
    spiriteagle99 Posts: 3,748 Member
    I don't go by my Garmin numbers, but by MFP's calculation. When it's hot, my HR increases significantly. That doesn't mean I'm burning more calories, just that I'm hot. When I run a hilly course, my HR increases and stays up even when I'm not doing the hills. I've noticed with my watch that in a single run my burn varies quite a bit and is definitely higher than I get using weight x distance x .6. On a recent run, it went between 77 and 96 calories per mile.
  • NovemberSkye
    NovemberSkye Posts: 26 Member
    I'll add that my Garmin has been incredibly inconsistent with tracking HR and giving me calorie burn estimates, especially doing anything other than a steady pace run (and even that it's been inconsistent on as of late). For example I ran 6 miles recently in 49 minutes and it told me I burned 289 calories....uhh....no. I prefer to go by online calculator estimates. Your best bet is to eat back an amount somewhere in the middle and track your weight for a while to see what the trend is. Then you'll know if the Garmin is under reporting.
  • sijomial
    sijomial Posts: 19,809 Member
    edited June 2019
    slbbw wrote: »
    Weight has dropped about 10lbs. Yes that accounts for some of it. Two weeks ago it was tracking at ~95 calories per mile and today was at ~75 calories per mile. My weight has not changed substantially n 2 weeks. My average HR dropped from 150-160 to 140-150 depending on the length of the run.

    My concern is that all of the running calculators say average is about 100 calories per mile. 75 calories per mile is significantly lower than that. Is HR still an accurate way to track this?

    Re. "My concern is that all of the running calculators say average is about 100 calories per mile."
    For who? For you in particular or for someone who weighs 100lbs or weighs 300lbs?

    Re. "Is HR still an accurate way to track this?"
    HR was never an accurate way to track exercise burns - there isn't a set correlation between number of heartbeats and energy expenditure. It might by chance to be an ok way for some people (the complete reverse is also true) but it's very varied between individuals and as you are discovering variable for an individual with changing fitness levels.
    For example as I got fitter my resting HR dropped by 20% (60 to 48) yet my calorie burns (measured by power produced) went up by 25%. That's just a function of my CV systems working better, predominately pumping more blood for each heartbeat,

    You could just use the running calorie formula weight in lbs X distance in miles X efficiency ratio of .63 for an estimate based on the physics of moving mass over distance. Or simply accept that exercise calorie burns are an inexact art, you can't measure energy with a watch and use your Garmin estimates as they are for simplicity.

    BTW - I use my Garmin estimates for cycling even though they are significantly low for a good proportion of my cycle rides. You only need to aspire to reasonable not absolute accuracy for the purpose of calorie estimates,
  • slbbw
    slbbw Posts: 329 Member
    sijomial wrote: »
    You could just use the running calorie formula weight in lbs X distance in miles X efficiency ratio of .63 for an estimate based on the physics of moving mass over distance. Or simply accept that exercise calorie burns are an inexact art, you can't measure energy with a watch and use your Garmin estimates as they are for simplicity.

    I was looking for that formula. That produces the 92 calories per mile, which makes sense to me. I am however getting hung up on minutiae. I will bump up my calorie goal by just a bit and call it a day.
  • AnnPT77
    AnnPT77 Posts: 34,598 Member
    Heart rate is a proxy for calorie burn, so what you get is an estimate of calorie burn, not a measurement of calorie burn. The idea that heart rate monitors or fitness trackers are the best way to estimate calories for every exercise is sadly false.

    It sounds like you're getting fitter (doing the same work, i.e., same distance in the same time) at a lower heart rate. That's a wonderful thing!

    Unfortunately, that makes some trackers think you're burning fewer calories. But at the same bodyweight**, running the same distance in the same amount of time is burning pretty close to the same number of calories. (** I noticed that you said you've lost 10 pounds, OP; that seems disproportionate to the results you're getting from your device. HR plus weight reduction might account for it, but things like ambient temperature and dehydration (and stress and more) also affect heart rate, so I dunno.)

    These are a good read on the subject of heart rate monitors and exercise (oldies but still goodies):

    https://www.myfitnesspal.com/blog/Azdak/view/the-real-facts-about-hrms-and-calories-what-you-need-to-know-before-purchasing-an-hrm-or-using-one-21472
    https://www.myfitnesspal.com/blog/Azdak/view/hrms-cannot-count-calories-during-strength-training-17698

    I'd note that some of the newer devices that measure many variables besides heart rate (such as distance, speed, elevation change, etc.), that include "fitness tests" you can perform, that know your demographics, and that know what specific exercise you're doing (running vs. biking, say) have the potential to do a bit better job of estimating calories, but I'm not convinced that they all take advantage of that potential in their algorithms.

    An additional complicating factor is that if you don't know your actual max heart rate, but instead are relying on an age estimate of HRmax, the whole heart-rate-tracking view (training such) may be misleading. (When one lets the device estimate HRmax, many/most of them use an age-based estimate.) The age-based formulas for HRmax are inaccurate for a fairly large percentage of people. (This has less to do with fitness, and more to do with genetics.)

    Believing a fitness tracker or heart rate monitor is gospel for calorie burn is more of a religious view than a scientific one. ;) In a lot of scenarios, they may be the best tool we have, but it's a good plan to understand their limitations.

    I'm hoping someone who actually runs will chime in with the rule-of-thumb formula for estimating net calories from running (a lot of devices are estimating gross exercise calories, i.e., BMR is included).

    Best wishes!
  • NorthCascades
    NorthCascades Posts: 10,968 Member
    The calculators assume a steady heart rate, garmin tracks it I'm assuming. The one monitering your heart rate consistently is going to be more accurate.

    How many heart beats are there in a calorie?
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