Muscle fiber activation unaffected by load/repetition

Azdak
Azdak Posts: 8,281 Member
When training to muscle failure.
https://physoc.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1113/JP278056

Recent study showed no difference in anabolic signaling or glucose depletion in type I or type II fibers while lifting to failure with either light or heavy loads. Even though there were significant differences in surface EMG amplitude between the two types of RE.

This supports a growing body of evidence that indicates that:
A) if you are lifting to failure, and total load volume is similar, there is no difference in muscle hypertrophy whether using lighter or heavier weights

B) If lifting to failure, Type II fibers will be activated by lower weights.

C) Surface EMG readings have limited value when determining actual muscle work.

I am not sure in this study how they determined “light” and “heavy”.

One note: this evidence does not mean that “light weights” means “easy”. Working to failure with lighter weights (eg 20 reps) is arguably much “harder” than maxing out in 2-4 reps because of the longer time under tension.

Replies

  • AnnPT77
    AnnPT77 Posts: 34,223 Member
    Thanks, Azdak. That's an interesting one.
  • Cherimoose
    Cherimoose Posts: 5,208 Member
    Studies show that doing 20 rep sets activates boredom. :D

    Thanks for the study. That's the 2nd one i've seen with a similar message.