Famous Birthdays

24

Replies

  • Tinman42
    Tinman42 Posts: 59 Member
    April 20

    ~Hitler (!)
    ~Napoleon (!)
    ~Jessica Lange
    ~Luther Vandross
    ~Carmen Electra
    ~Rosalyn Sumners
    ~Crispin Glover
  • LittleMissNerdy
    LittleMissNerdy Posts: 792 Member
    If I remember right I share one with Jay Z!
  • GeekMom17
    GeekMom17 Posts: 51
    I share mine with Abe Lincoln.
    Then we share one too :)
  • Angel1066
    Angel1066 Posts: 816 Member
    December 18

    Brad Pitt, Steven Spielberg, Keith Richards, Christina Aguilera, Katie Holmes and Stone Cold Steve Austin. What a mix.
  • clydethecat
    clydethecat Posts: 1,087 Member
    jan 1

    vern troyer
    grand master flash
    morris chestnut
    j.d. salinger
    barry goldwater
    j edgar hoover
  • July 11

    Giorgio Armani
    Lil' Kim
    Sela Ward
    Richie Sambora
    Jeff Corwin
    Andre Johnson
    Eddie Murphy
    Carolina Wozniacki
  • AtticusFinch
    AtticusFinch Posts: 1,262 Member
    Gene Hackman and Vanessa Redgrave.

    We usually go out for a few beers together when it comes round, but Vanessa can be a bit rowdy after a few sherbets.
  • kathyhull
    kathyhull Posts: 327 Member
    Robin Williams - funny man
    Jon Lovitz - funny man
    Don Knotts - funny man
    Janet Reno - funny looking
  • AmeChops
    AmeChops Posts: 744 Member
    August 29th - Michael Jackson
  • the_journeyman
    the_journeyman Posts: 1,877 Member
    Denzel Washington
    Woodrow Wilson
    Joe Diffie

    JM
  • Tropical_Turtle
    Tropical_Turtle Posts: 2,236 Member
    Aug 5th

    Joseph Merrick, the "Elephant Man"
    Neil Armstrong, Ohio, X-15 pilot, 1st Moonwalker
    Loni Anderson, St Paul Minn, American actress (Jennifer-WKRP in Cincinnati)
    Eddie "Fingers" Ojeda, Bx NY, (Twisted Sister-We're Not Gonna Take It)
  • UsedToBeHusky
    UsedToBeHusky Posts: 15,228 Member
    Garfield. The comic strip came out on the day I was born. :happy:

    Other people who share my bday:

    Elizabeth Hasselbeck
    Gladys Knight
    Kylie Minogue
    Ron Reagan Jr.
  • Anu_mee13
    Anu_mee13 Posts: 69 Member
    June 30th-Mike Tyson, Michael Phelps, Fantasia Barrino, Lena Horne, James Preston,
  • Anu_mee13
    Anu_mee13 Posts: 69 Member
    July 11

    Giorgio Armani
    Lil' Kim
    Sela Ward
    Richie Sambora
    Jeff Corwin
    Andre Johnson
    Eddie Murphy
    Carolina Wozniacki

    Cancers ROCK!!!!
  • singledj
    singledj Posts: 147 Member
    April 25

    Al Pacino

    Renee Zelweger

    Hank Azaria
  • amandavictoria80
    amandavictoria80 Posts: 734 Member
    March 6th.

    Shaquille O'Neal, D.L. Hughley, Tom Arnold, Rob Reiner, and Alan Greenspan.

    The Rob Reiner's cool! :) I love movies.
  • amandavictoria80
    amandavictoria80 Posts: 734 Member
    July 11

    Giorgio Armani
    Lil' Kim
    Sela Ward
    Richie Sambora
    Jeff Corwin
    Andre Johnson
    Eddie Murphy
    Carolina Wozniacki

    Eddie Murphy's birthday is today actually. lol April 3rd.
  • california_peach
    california_peach Posts: 1,809 Member
    Herbert Hoover, try to contain your jealousy.
  • Michelle650
    Michelle650 Posts: 218
    February 3rd:
    Isle Fisher
    Sean Kingston

    Tallulah Belle Willis, 3rd daughter of Bruce Willis & Demi Moore (She has my exact birthdate: 3/2/1994!)
  • amuhlou
    amuhlou Posts: 693 Member
    December 16

    1770 - Beethoven
  • DAMNCHARLIE
    DAMNCHARLIE Posts: 569
    JUNE 10TH

    GINA GERSHON
    ELIOT SPITZER
    LELE SOBEISKI
    ELIZABETH HURLEY
    MAXI PREIST
    VINCENT PEREZ
    FAITH EVANS
  • AlayshaJ
    AlayshaJ Posts: 703 Member
    September 30

    T-pain! (Rapper/Hip hop "artist")
    Monica Bellucci (The Matrix)
    Buddy Rich (Jazz Drummer)
  • marnijojo
    marnijojo Posts: 235 Member
    July 13

    John Jacob Astor (philanthropist)
    Pope Clement X (Pope, 1670-76)
    Bob Crane (Hogan’s Heros)
    Harrison Ford (aka Indiana Jones/Han Solo)
    Cheech Marin (the stoned half of Cheech and Chong)
    Patrick Steward (Captain Picard, Star Trek: TNG)

    It's a motley crew, me and they. And, yes....CANCER's ROCK!!
  • MelissaT81
    MelissaT81 Posts: 123 Member
    July 1st

    Estee Lauder
    Dan Aykroyd
    Deborah Harry (Blondie)
    Princess Diana
    Roddy Bottum (Faith No More)
    Pamela Anderson
    Liv Tyler
    Forrest Griffin
  • jcnuebel
    jcnuebel Posts: 19
    August 8th
    Dustin Hoffman
    Deborah Norville
  • HelloSweetie4
    HelloSweetie4 Posts: 1,214 Member
    July 3rd

    Montel Williams
    Tom Cruise
    Charlotte Perkins Gilman (The greastest femenist sociologist ever because she's so crazy!)
  • ki4yxo
    ki4yxo Posts: 709 Member
    133 - Marcus Severus Didius Julianus, Roman Emperor (d. 193)
    1505 - Thomas Tallis, English composer (d. 1585)
    1563 - Franciscus Gomarus, [Francois Gomaer], Dutch theologist/opera singer
    1566 - Alessandro Piccinini, composer
    1615 - Thomas Rolfe, American colonial settler and only child of Pocahontas and John Rolfe (d. 1675)
    1616 - William Sancroft, Archbishop (Canterbury)
    1624 - Arnold Geulincx, South Netherland, philosopher (About Virtue)
    1628 - George Villiers, 2nd duke of Buckingham England
    1647 - Konrad Hoffler, composer
    1661 - Charles Rollin, French historian (d. 1741)
    1687 - [Johann] Balthasar Neumann, German architect, baptized
    1694 - Joseph Joachim Benedict Munster, composer
    1697 - Johann Joachim Quantz, German royal flautist/composer
    1708 - Georg D Ehret, German/English cartoonist
    1710 - Vigilio Blasio Faitello, composer
    1720 - Charles De Geer, Swedish industrialist and entomologist (d. 1778)
    1724 - Ignaz Franz Xaver Kurzinger, composer
    1752 - Joseph Matthias Kracher, composer
    1754 - John Lansing, Jr., American statesman (d. 1829)
    1756 - Josef Preindl, composer
    1760 - Franz Xaver Partsch, composer
    1775 - Walter Savage Landor, Warwick, critic/writer (Imaginary Conversation)
    1781 - A v Chamisso, writer
    1789 - George Augustus Kollmann, composer
    1797 - Edwin Vose Sumner, Major General (Union volunteers), died in 1863
    1814 - Jean-Baptist Capronnier, French/Belgian glass painter
    1816 - Nathaniel Prentiss Banks, Mjr Gen (Union volunteers), died in 1894
    1822 - John Basil Turchin, [Ivan Turchinoff], Brigadier General (Union volunteers)
    1822 - Franz Ritter von Hauer, Austrian geologist (d. 1899)
    1829 - Alfred Cummings, Georgia, Brig Gen (Confederate Army), died in 1910
    1830 - James G Blaine, US, minister of foreign affairs
    1832 - Infanta Luisa Fernanda, Duchess of Montpensier (d. 1897)
    1834 - Lord Avebury, [John Lubbock], British banker/politician
    1835 - Oliver Edwards, Bvt Major General (Union volunteers), died in 1904
    1841 - Alfred Townsend George, Civil War journalist, died in 1914
    1841 - Félix Faure, 6th President of the French Third Republic (d. 1899)
    1844 - Moritz F Freiherr von Bissing, German gen/gov-gen of Belgium (1914-17)
    1846 - Francis H Bradley, British philosopher (neo-idealism)
    1853 - Leland Hone, cricketer (England keeper 1879 without county experience)
    1859 - Tony Mullane, Irish-born American baseball player (d. 1944)
    1861 - Charles Martin Tornow Loeffler, Mulhouse Alsace, composer
    1862 - Walter Johannes Damrosch, composer
    1865 - Samuel Pl'h Naber, Dutch rear-admiral/librarian
    1866 - Gelett Burgess, author (Purple Cow)
    1871 - Seymour Hicks, St Helier Jersey, actor-manager (Scrooge)
    1871 - Wilfred Lucas, actor (Pardon Us, Chump at Oxford)
    1873 - Rose Melville, actress (Sis)
    1873 - Georges Ricard-Cordingley, painter (d. 1939)
    1878 - Anton Hansen Tammsaare, Estonian author (d. 1940)
    1882 - Franklin Delano Roosevelt, New Hyde Park NY, 32nd Pres (D) (1933-1945)
    1885 - John Henry Towers, aviator/naval hero
    1889 - Jaishankar Prasad, Hindi poet, dramatist and novelist (d. 1937)
    1892 - Charles Trowbridge Haubiel, composer
    1892 - Grigore Gafencu, Roman minister of Foreign affairs (1938-39)
    1894 - Boris III, czar of Bulgaria (1918-43)
    1894 - Marcel Canneel, Flemish painter (Reuzenstoet)
    1899 - Max Theiler, English/US microbiologist (Nobel 1951)
    1900 - Isaak Iosifovich Dunayevsky, composer
    1900 - Martita Hunt, Argentina, actress (Man in Grey, Becket)
    1900 - Sandy Powell, Rotherham England, costume designer (Rob Roy)
    1901 - Earl of Huntingdon, mural painter
    1901 - H E Nossak, writer
    1902 - Elise Cavanna, actress (Pharmacist, Dentist, Barber Shop)
    1902 - Nikolaus Pevsner, Engl, art historian (The Buildings of England)
    1903 - G Evelyn Hutchinson, British zoologist (Treatise on Limnology)
    1906 - Greta Nissen, actress (Ambassador Bill)
    1909 - Mihaly Hajou, composer
    1909 - Richard Hearne, Norwich England, actor (Capt Horatio Hornblower)
    1909 - Saul David Alinsky, Chic Ill, radical writer (John L Lewis)
    1910 - Frans Dohmen, union leader (Dutch Catholic Mineworker's Union)
    1910 - C Subramaniam, Indian politician (d. 2000)
    1911 - Alexander George Ogston, biochemist
    1911 - Hugh Marlowe, Phila Pa, actor (Ellery Queen)
    1911 - Roy Eldridge, Pitts Pa, jazz trumpeter (Gene Krupa, Artie Shaw)
    1911 - Roy Eldridge, American musician (d. 1989)
    1912 - Barbara Tuchman, US, historian/author (Pulitzer, Guns of August)
    1912 - Jadwiga Wajsowna-Marcinkiewicz, discus thrower (Oly-bronze-1932)
    1912 - Francis Schaeffer, American Evangelical theologian and pastor (d. 1984)
    1913 - ****y Fuller, cricketer (one Test WI v England 1935, 1, 0-12)
    1913 - Percy Thrower, English radio host
    1914 - David Wayne, Traverse City Mich, actor (Andromeda Strain, Adams Rib)
    1914 - John Ireland, Vancouver BC, actor (Rawhide, Gunfight at OK Corral)
    1914 - Louis Osman, artist architect goldsmith medallist/craftsman
    1915 - Dorothy Dell, actor (Little Miss Marker, Wharf Angel)
    1915 - John D Profumo, England, politician (C)
    1915 - Pierre Wissmer, Swiss composer/theory (Capitaine Bruno)
    1915 - Joachim Peiper, German SS officer (d. 1976, by assassination)
    1917 - Paul Frère, Belgian racing driver and motorsport journalist d. 2008)
    1918 - David Opatoshu, NYC, actor (Bonino, Secret Empire, Masada)
    1918 - Jarl Andre Bjerke, [Bernhard Borge], Norwegian poet/writer
    1919 - Robert Suter, composer
    1919 - Nikolay Glazkov, Russian poet (d. 1979)
    1920 - George Skibine, Russ/US dancer/choreographer (Tragedy in Verona)
    1920 - Patrick Heron, abstract painter
    1920 - Carwood Lipton, American WWII veteran (d. 2001)
    1921 - Bernie Leighton, West Haven Ct, orchestra leader (Chance of a Lifetime)
    1922 - **** Martin, Detroit Mich, actor/comedian (Laugh-In, Carbon Copy)
    1922 - Pal Jardanyi, composer
    1924 - Margaret Beda Nicholson, author (No Medals for the Major)
    1924 - Lloyd Alexander, American writer (d. 2007)
    1925 - Dorothy Malone, Chic, actress (At Gunpoint, Night & Day, Peyton Place)
    1925 - Douglas Engelbart, American computer scientist
    1926 - Ruth Brown, Portsmouth Va, actress (Leona-Hello Larry, Checking In)
    1927 - Olof Palme, Stockholm, PM of Sweden (1969-76, 1982-86) assassinated
    1928 - Andrew Salkey, author editor/broadcaster
    1928 - Harold Prince, US producer/director (West Side Story, Evita)
    1928 - Mitch Leigh, composer
    1929 - Hugh Tayfield, cricketer (celebrated South African off-spinner 1949-60)
    1929 - Viscount Long
    1929 - Lucille Teasdale-Corti, Canadian surgeon and international aid worker (d. 1996)
    1930 - Magnus Adem Malan, South African minister of Defense (1980- )
    1930 - Gene Hackman, San Bernardino California, actor (Bonnie & Clyde, Under Fire, Superman)
    1930 - Sandy Amorós, Cuban baseball player (d. 1992)
    1930 - Samuel J. Byck, American attempted assassin of Richard Nixon (d. 1974)
    1931 - Jack Bowman, Chief Constable (Tayside)
    1931 - Shirley Hazzard, Australian author (Transit of Venus)
    1931 - Stewart B McKinney, (Rep-R-CT, 1971- )
    1931 - John Crosbie, Canadian politician
    1931 - Allan W. Eckert, American historian, naturalist, and author
    1932 - Kazuo Inamori, Japanese business executive (Kyocera Ceramics Co)
    1932 - Knock Yokoyama, Japanese comedian and politician
    1933 - Bob Muddimer, CEO (Ranks Hovis McDougall)
    1933 - Louis Rukeyser, financial whiz (Wall Street Week)
    1933 - Richard Dufallo, Chicago Ill, clarinetist/conductor
    1934 - Tammy Grimes, Lynn Mass, actress (Can't Stop the Music)
    1935 - Richard Brautigan, Tacoma Washington, novelist/poet (Trout Fishing in America)
    1935 - John George Hughes, bishop of Kensington
    1935 - Martin Taylor, former vice-chairman, Hanson
    1936 - F. Vernon Boozer, American politician
    1936 - Patrick Caulfield, British painter and printmaker (d. 2005)
    1937 - Boris Spassky, USSR, world chess champion (1969-72)
    1937 - Vanessa Redgrave, London, actress (Blow-Up, Julia, Orient Express)
    1937 - Ed Hansen, American film director and editor (d. 2005)
    1938 - Marcel P A van Dam, Dutch politician/CEO (VARA Radio/TV)
    1938 - Marlies van Alcmaer, [Smal], Dutch actress/director (Bridge too Far)
    1938 - Islom Karimov, President of Uzbekistan
    1939 - Eleanor Smeal, feminist/pres (NOW)
    1939 - Frank R Wolf, (Rep-R-VA, 1981- )
    1939 - Nick Gaselee, racehorse trainer
    1940 - David Johnson, composer
    1941 - **** Cheney, (Rep-R-Wyo), Bush's secretary of defense (1989-93)
    1941 - Joe Terranoua, rocker (Danny & The Juniors)
    1941 - Gregory Benford, American author and scientist
    1941 - Tineke Lagerberg, Dutch swimmer
    1942 - Andres, [Dries Holten], Dutch singer (Sandra & Andres)
    1942 - Christopher Howes, Crown Estate Second Commissioner
    1942 - Dave Brown, cricketer (Warwicks pace bowler, played 26X for England)
    1942 - Marty Balin, Cincinnati, singer (Jefferson Starship-Miracles)
    1943 - Davy Johnson, baseball manager (NY Mets)
    1943 - Sandy Deane, rocker
    1944 - John Thornton, English chocolate factory/multi-millionaire
    1944 - Lynn Harrell, NYC, cellist
    1945 - Michael Dorris, writer
    1945 - Robert Wittinger, composer
    1946 - Lord Mackay of Drumadoon, British QC
    1947 - Martin Christoph Redel, composer
    1947 - Steve Marriott, rock guitarist/vocalist (Humble Pie-Eat It, Faces)
    1947 - Les Barker, English poet
    1948 - Earl of Huntingdon
    1948 - Nicholas Broomfield, director/editor (Dark Obsession, Heidi Fleiss)
    1948 - Paul Magee, Provisional Irish Republican Army member
    1949 - William King, Alabama, soul trumpeteer (Commodores-Easy)
    1949 - Peter Agre, American biologist, Nobel laureate
    1950 - Bruce Howard Lidington, actor (Sword of Valiant, Mosses)
    1950 - Silvia Bertolaccini, LPGA golfer
    1950 - Trinidad Silva, American actor (d. 1988)
    1951 - Bobby Stokes, footballer
    1951 - Charles S Dutton, Balt Md, actor (Alien 3, Crocodile Dundee 2, Roc)
    1951 - Clifford Leon Anderson, rocker (Cure)
    1951 - Marv Ross, rocker (Quarterflash)
    1951 - Phil Collins, England, singer/drummer (Genesis-Against All Odds)
    1951 - Trevor Laughlin, cricketer (Australian all-rounder 1978-79)
    1952 - Doug Falconer, Canadian football player
    1954 - Alides Hidding, singer/guitarist (Time Bandits)
    1955 - Curtis Strange, Norfolk VA, PGA golfer (1989 US Open)
    1955 - Judith Tarr, US, sci-fi author (Isle of Glass, Ars Magica)
    1955 - Michael Thompson, guitarist (Afterburn, Fresh, Sahara, Gridlock'd)
    1956 - Jeremy Gittins, English actor
    1956 - Keiichi Tsuchiya, Japanese racing driver
    1957 - William Payne Stewart, Springfield MO, PGA golfer (1983 Walt Disney)
    1958 - Brett Butler, Montgomery Ala, comedienne (Grace-Grace Under Fire)
    1958 - Rob van Zandvoort, Dutch rock vocalist/keyboardist (Jack of Hearts)
    1959 - Jody Watley, Chic, dancer (Solid Gold)/singer (Looking For a New Love)
    1960 - Tony O'Dell, Pasadena California, actor (Alan Pinkard-Head of the Class)
    1961 - Ranjit Madurasinghe, cricketer (3 Tests for Sri Lanka 1988-92)
    1962 - King Abdullah II of Jordan
    1962 - Mary Kay Letourneau, American convicted statutory rapist
    1964 - Cheryl Akemi Toma, Pearl City Hawaii, Miss Hawaii-America (1991)
    1965 - Julie McCullough, Honolulu Hi, playmate (Feb 86)/actr (Growing Pains)
    1966 - Danielle Goyette, ice hockey forward (Canada, Oly-98)
    1966 - Daphne Ashbrook, Long Beach California, actress (Liz-Our Family Honor)
    1967 - Bill Leverty, Richmond Va, guitarist (Firehouse-Love of a Lifetime)
    1967 - Jay Gordon, American musician
    1968 - Bob Nardella, hockey defenseman (Team Italy 1998)
    1968 - Felipe de Borbon, Prince of Asturias, heir to Spanish throne
    1968 - Trevor Dunn, American musician (Mr. Bungle, Fantômas, Secret Chiefs 3)
    1969 - Carolyn Kepcher, American businesswoman and reality TV show star
    1970 - Edwin de Kruyf/Kruijff, soccer player (FC Utrecht, FC Groningen)
    1970 - Hans Spark, soccer player (RKC)
    1970 - Oleg Khmyl, NHL defenseman (Belarus, Oly-98)
    1970 - Scott Levins, Spokane, NHL right wing (Ottawa Senators)
    1971 - Brent Moss, WLAF running back (Amsterdam Admirals)
    1971 - Chris Slade, NFL outside linebacker (New England Patriots)
    1971 - Derek Allen, NFL/WLAF offensive linebacker (NY Giants, Rhein Fire)
    1971 - Kevin Knox, WLAF receiver (Rhein Fire)
    1971 - Kimo Von Oelhoffen, NFL defensive tackle (Cin Bengals)
    1971 - Milko Pieren, Dutch soccer player (Sparta)
    1971 - Quentin Neujahr, NFL center (Baltimore Ravens, Cleveland Browns)
    1971 - Takeshi Yamanaka, hockey defenseman (Team Japan 1998)
    1971 - Trent Klatt, Robbinsdale, NHL right wing (Phila Flyers)
    1971 - Darren Boyd, British actor
    1972 - Burt Thornton, CFL receiver (Hamilton Tiger Cats)
    1972 - Chris Simon, Wawa, NHL left wing (Colorado Avalanche)
    1972 - Jill McGill, Denver CO, LPGA golfer (1995 British Open-2nd)
    1973 - Brad Yamaoka, CFL running back (BC Lions)
    1973 - Holly Noelle Roehl, Miss Indiana USA (1996)
    1973 - Jalen Rose, NBA guard (Indiana Pacers)
    1973 - Jimmy Oliver, NFL wide receiver (San Diego Chargers)
    1973 - Sharone Wright, NBA center/forward (Toronto Raptors)
    1974 - Christian Bale, Wales, actor (Empire of the Sun, Little Women)
    1974 - Martina Jerant, Windsor Ontario, basketball center (Olympics-96)
    1974 - Robert Rollins, cricketer (big-hitting Essex wicketkeeper-batsman)
    1974 - Jemima Khan, English socialite
    1975 - Juninho Pernambucano, Brazilian footballer
    1975 - Yumi Yoshimura, Japanese singer (Puffy Amiyumi)
    1976 - Florian Keller, Munchen GER, hockey player (Team Germany, Rosenheim)
    1976 - Andy Milonakis, American comedian
    1977 - Deltha O'Neal, American football player
    1978 - Lnd Girchoukevitch, NHL goaltender (Belarus, Oly-98)
    1978 - John Patterson, American baseball player
    1979 - Diva Zappa, daughter of Frank
    1979 - Karen Smith, Australian field hockey midfielder/halfback (Olympics-96)
    1980 - Joãozinho, Brazilian footballer
    1980 - Leilani Dowding, British glamour model
    1980 - Wilmer Valderrama, American actor
    1980 - Pavel Ponomaryov, Russian-Estonian actor
    1981 - Dimitar Berbatov, Bulgarian footballer
    1981 - Mathias Lauda, Austrian racing driver
    1981 - Peter Crouch, English footballer
    1981 - Josh Kelley, American musician
    1982 - Jorge Cantu, Mexican baseball player
    1984 - Jeremy Hermida, American baseball player
    1985 - Aaadietya Pandey, Indian astrologer
    1985 - Trae Williams, American football player
    1986 - Sam Duckworth, British singer-songwriter
    1986 - Nick Evans, American baseball player
    1987 - Rebecca Knox, Irish professional wrestler
    1988 - Rob Pinkston, American actor
    1989 - Khleo Thomas, American actor and rapper
    1990 - Jake Thomas, American actor
    1990 - Eiza Gonzalez, Mexican actress/singer
    1991 - Matthew Werkmeister, Australian actor
    2005 - Prince Hashem bin Al Abdullah II, of Jordan
  • Operation_Me
    Operation_Me Posts: 869 Member
    Nov 1

    Anthony Kiedis
    Toni Collette
    Lyle Lovett
    Penn Badgley
    Jenny McCarthy
    Tie Domi
    Sophie B. Hawkins
    Fernando Valenzuela
    Charlie Kaufman
    Larry Flynt
  • nikkiej2012
    nikkiej2012 Posts: 236 Member
    My Birthday is Dec 10th and i share my B-day with

    Raven Symone...

    We were born both in 1985 ..so i think that's really cool
  • Barbie1125
    Barbie1125 Posts: 115
    April 21st

    Andie MacDowell
    Tony Danza
    Iggy Pop
    Charles Grodin
    Elaine May
    Queen Elizabeth II