HRMs and all these other machines?!?!

jroja021
jroja021 Posts: 74 Member
edited December 19 in Fitness and Exercise
So my birthday is coming next month and my mother and I made an agreement. Once I dropped down to 165 she would help me afford one of the fancy calorie counting devices. Thankfully that minigoal is almost on tune with my birthday. What I'm looking for is something that can give me a generally accurate reading whether I'm doing cardio or strength training. Ive been researching both here and on amazon but I'm still not sure. Should I go for an HRM and if yes which one? Or would the other moniters such as the bodybugg or BodyMedia? The sleep monitoring is nice but not a necessity. Plus I would like a display unit to come with it so I can see how I'm doing while I work out.

Replies

  • ZombieSlayer
    ZombieSlayer Posts: 369 Member
    HRM is going to be the least expensive. However, while more accurate than a fitness machine or MFP, is less accurate than...

    BodyMediaFit or BodyBugg. Both of these require a monthly subscription, which while more monetarily speaking than...

    FitBit, a glorified pedometer...

    The BMF and BB both, not only track along four different metrics, but they modify your estimated TDEE to keep in line with your ACTUAL weight loss/gain making them the MOST accurate over longer periods of time.
  • fordguy74
    fordguy74 Posts: 108 Member
    the polar hrm's are supposed to be pretty good.
  • jroja021
    jroja021 Posts: 74 Member
    HRM is going to be the least expensive. However, while more accurate than a fitness machine or MFP, is less accurate than...

    BodyMediaFit or BodyBugg. Both of these require a monthly subscription, which while more monetarily speaking than...

    FitBit, a glorified pedometer...

    The BMF and BB both, not only track along four different metrics, but they modify your estimated TDEE to keep in line with your ACTUAL weight loss/gain making them the MOST accurate over longer periods of time.

    Ive seen you around and I gotta say I love your Icon and weight tracked!

    So besides the monetary thing you would definately go for the BMF or BB?
  • heybales
    heybales Posts: 18,842 Member
    So my birthday is coming next month and my mother and I made an agreement. Once I dropped down to 165 she would help me afford one of the fancy calorie counting devices. Thankfully that minigoal is almost on tune with my birthday. What I'm looking for is something that can give me a generally accurate reading whether I'm doing cardio or strength training. Ive been researching both here and on amazon but I'm still not sure. Should I go for an HRM and if yes which one? Or would the other moniters such as the bodybugg or BodyMedia? The sleep monitoring is nice but not a necessity. Plus I would like a display unit to come with it so I can see how I'm doing while I work out.

    Your focus is for sure what a HRM is intended for.

    The on-the-body all day devices are great for non-exercise activity, unless your exercise is walking on level, or jogging slowly on level. Above that intensity they are sadly lacking.

    You mention strength training. If you mean weight lifting, very few HRM will do that correctly.

    The vast majority of HRM's use formula's for calorie burn ONLY valid in the aerobic range, too low like wearing it all day, or too high in anaerobic workout like weight lifting, the formula's fall apart and are inaccurate.

    Polar has 1 or 2 more expensive models meant for weight lifting, and they mainly just recognize when the elevated HR is from anaerobic workout and don't run that HR figure through the normal aerobic formula, if at all.

    Several other models that use Firstbeat algorithms can do the same thing.
    Garmin - http://www.firstbeat.fi/consumers/heart-rate-monitors/garmin-heart-rate-monitors
    Suunto - http://www.firstbeat.fi/consumers/heart-rate-monitors/suunto-heart-rate-monitors

    If you really don't require the strength training estimates of calorie burn, then your cheapest model of Polar or Suunto brands will give you best results.
  • 1horsetown
    1horsetown Posts: 247 Member
    I have both a FITBIT and a HRM. The FITBIT is an interesting little toy. It's fun to see how much I walk in a given day. I'm a terrible sleeper, so the sleep monitoring is a nice function.

    The FITBIT senses motion, usually the legs. When I work in the garden or do weights at the gym, it doesn't feel what I do with my arms. Most of my time at the gym is labeled as 'sedentary'. Doesn't seem that way to me.....

    The HRM goes off of my heart rate. Some HRM's use an averages chart that doesn't use your actual heart rate. ( *Most* people your age/height/weight would burn X # of calories in that time.) The FITBIT kinda does the same thing.

    My HRM is a Garmin FR60. Nothing too fancy, but it does use my actual heart rate. I use it for serious exercise.
  • jroja021
    jroja021 Posts: 74 Member
    The on the body sensors dont work for cardio?
  • heybales
    heybales Posts: 18,842 Member
    Why I said the BMF or BB are not accurate for exercise level stuff, no matter the fact they have sensors.
    Started with using one for many months, wondering why it was bad on many estimates. For instance, morning activity after the shower moving arms around is rated as Vigorous Activity and given high calorie count. Because the arm is moving.
    That made me research the claims, and while studies say great for daily non-exercise stuff, this study measured the exercise stuff.

    Mind the comment in the study, if activity specific algorithms could be applied, it would be more accurate. But those devices don't ask for what your activity type was during a period of time. And if you gather data during a period of time, you cannot enter in your own more accurate HRM estimate of calorie burn.
    Very annoying and not worth the monthly fee. Great for 1 or 2 weeks to estimate what daily non-exercise TDEE might be though. But for that much money, just get nicer HRM.

    On, Sensewear is who makes those BMF and BB models, and several others with different labels slapped on them.

    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15126727

    PURPOSE:
    To assess the accuracy of the SenseWear Pro Armband for estimating energy expenditure during exercise.

    METHODS:
    : Forty subjects (age = 23.2 +/- 3.8 yr; body mass index = 23.8 +/- 3.1 kg x m) performed four exercises (walking, cycling, stepping, arm ergometry) with each exercise lasting 20-30 min and workload increasing at 10-min intervals. Subjects wore the SenseWear Pro Armband on the right arm, and energy expenditure was estimated using proprietary equations developed by the manufacturer. Estimated energy expenditure from the SenseWear Pro Armband was compared with energy expenditure determined from indirect open-circuit calorimetry, which served as the criterion measure.

    RESULTS:
    : When a generalized proprietary algorithm was applied to the data, the SenseWear Pro Armband significantly underestimated total energy expenditure by 14.9 +/- 17.5 kcal (6.9 +/- 8.5%) during walking exercise, 32.4 +/- 18.8 kcal (28.9 +/- 13.5%) during cycle ergometry, 28.2 +/- 20.3 kcal (17.7 +/- 11.8%) during stepping exercise, and overestimated total energy expenditure by 21.7 +/- 8.7 kcal (29.3 +/- 13.8%) during arm ergometer exercise (P < or = 0.001).
    At the request of the investigators, exercise-specific algorithms were developed by the manufacturer and applied to the data that resulted in nonsignificant differences in total energy expenditure between indirect calorimetry and the SenseWear Pro Armband of 4.6 +/- 18.1 kcal (2.8 +/- 9.4%), 0.3 +/- 11.3 kcal (0.9 +/- 10.7%), 2.5 +/- 18.3 kcal (0.9 +/- 11.9%), and 3.2 +/- 8.1 kcal (3.8 +/- 9.9%) for the walk, cycle ergometer, step, and arm ergometer exercises, respectively.

    CONCLUSIONS:
    It appears that it is necessary to apply exercise-specific algorithms to the SenseWear Pro Armband to enhance the accuracy of estimating energy expenditure during periods of exercise. When exercise-specific algorithms are used, the SenseWear Pro Armband provides an accurate estimate of energy expenditure when compared to indirect calorimetry during exercise periods examined in this study.

    And it rates favorably with the FitBit style of device, at least for running.

    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15235333

    PURPOSE:
    To evaluate the validity of five physical activity monitors available for research: the CSA, the TriTrac-R3D, the RT3, the SenseWear Armband, and the BioTrainer-Pro.
    METHODS:
    A total of 10 healthy men and 11 healthy women performed 10 min of treadmill walking at 54, 80, and 107 mxmin and treadmill running at 134, 161, 188, and 214 mxmin. The CSA, TriTrac-R3D, RT3, and BioTrainer-Pro accelerometers were placed side by side bilaterally at the waist in the axillary position, and the SenseWear Armband monitors were placed bilaterally on the posterior portion of each arm in the mid-humeral position. Simultaneous measurements of body motion and indirect calorimetry were continuously recorded during all exercise. Data were analyzed with repeated measures ANOVA and pairwise Bonferroni-adjusted estimated marginal means.
    RESULTS:
    : There was no significant difference in the mean energy expenditure (EE) recorded bilaterally by any of the monitors (P < 0.05) at any treadmill speed. The SenseWear Armband, the TriTrac-R3D, and the RT3 had significant increases in mean EE across all walking and running speeds (P < 0.05). Below 161 mxmin, the mean EE recorded by the BioTrainer-Pro and the CSA increased significantly (P < 0.001); however, there was no significant difference (P > 0.10) in mean EE recorded by either monitor for speeds above 161 mxmin. In general, all monitors overestimated EE at most treadmill speeds when compared with indirect calorimetry (P < 0.001), except for the CSA which underestimated EE at the lowest and highest speeds.
    CONCLUSION:
    The CSA was the best estimate of total EE at walking and jogging speeds, the TriTrac-R3D was the best estimate of total EE at running speeds, and the SenseWear Armband was the best estimate of total EE at most speeds.
  • ZombieSlayer
    ZombieSlayer Posts: 369 Member
    Why I said the BMF or BB are not accurate for exercise level stuff, no matter the fact they have sensors.
    Started with using one for many months, wondering why it was bad on many estimates. For instance, morning activity after the shower moving arms around is rated as Vigorous Activity and given high calorie count. Because the arm is moving.
    That made me research the claims, and while studies say great for daily non-exercise stuff, this study measured the exercise stuff.

    Biking & swimming are the only exercises that BMF/BB are bad at calculating. It's not just registering movement, it's also body temperature and galvanic skin response (basically electrical conductivity of sweat). If you were off after your morning shower, it's likely because you take hot showers. The hot, moist skin added to vigorous arm motion would register for a few minutes of intense activity, which would not overly affect the overall daily number.

    When first used, both devices are using a base average for your height/weight/sex and will be as inaccurate as any other estimate. However, by tracking your activity and then matching it to your actual loss/gain it is able to calculate an accurate number for the individual.
  • heybales
    heybales Posts: 18,842 Member
    Why I said the BMF or BB are not accurate for exercise level stuff, no matter the fact they have sensors.
    Started with using one for many months, wondering why it was bad on many estimates. For instance, morning activity after the shower moving arms around is rated as Vigorous Activity and given high calorie count. Because the arm is moving.
    That made me research the claims, and while studies say great for daily non-exercise stuff, this study measured the exercise stuff.

    Biking & swimming are the only exercises that BMF/BB are bad at calculating. It's not just registering movement, it's also body temperature and galvanic skin response (basically electrical conductivity of sweat). If you were off after your morning shower, it's likely because you take hot showers. The hot, moist skin added to vigorous arm motion would register for a few minutes of intense activity, which would not overly affect the overall daily number.

    When first used, both devices are using a base average for your height/weight/sex and will be as inaccurate as any other estimate. However, by tracking your activity and then matching it to your actual loss/gain it is able to calculate an accurate number for the individual.

    4 months of use.
    Several proof points that showed me the sensors aren't up to everything they claim.

    Running inside gym on treadmill with fan, level. 130 HR. Some sweat.
    Running outside in 95 F humid summer, hill intervals, 160-170 HR. Pouring sweat.
    Same feet turnover and arm swing.
    Same per min calorie burn estimate for the time for both. Glad I had a HRM on.

    Left unit in bathroom couple busy mornings, it was resting on the elastic band. It thought it was on-body the whole day. It did not stay moist enough all day. Company confirmed on tech support call that can happen. The galvanic sensor is for telling if the unit is on-body, think 9-volt battery on tongue.

    Several nights of difference between sleeping in the cool, and sleeping in the warm, with me feeling the difference big time of course. That is a known effect on metabolism, warm should have been higher.
    Same per min calorie burn for different nights.

    Besides starting to take it off so I could manually enter my own more correct HRM info into the stats, the final straw that made me say forget it, well this and the studies I found.
    8 hr day chainsawing a tree. Fall weather, not too hot at all, no sweat, no breathing hard, no high HR.
    Plenty of up and down, arm movement, and vibrating of course, even though band was on non-chainsaw arm.
    Got my highest calorie count of any workout the BMF had ever recorded x 3.

    You might want to reread the study I post, it was not just swimming (not waterproof anyway so that isn't possible).

    And the adjustment for base temperature at night doesn't take long at all from the standard BMR estimate they start off with for basing calorie burns on. About 3 days was it.

    But I saw enough evidence outside the studies that showed the sensors aren't all they are cracked up to be, except the 3-axis motion sensor, which the FitBit has too.
  • tolygal
    tolygal Posts: 602 Member
    I have a bodybugg and wore it for almost a year steady and then on and off for a couple of other years. I found mine to appear very accurate when comparing the result grids to my actual activity. It never showed car rides or getting ready after showers or running around after kids or cleaning as even close to the activity level of exercise. You could clearly see a huge spike in calorie burn during exercise (cardio and strength) compared to everything else. It also counted my steps seemingly accurately as well. I have a desk job and it taught me a lot about why I got fat. It was pretty neat to see how a few small changes (getting up for a short walk every hour, walking the long way to the bathroom, keeping more active after work) could make a huge difference in my daily burn.

    The only downside is that you have to wear it on your arm all day. Mine is the older gray style which is pretty ugly. The black ones look smaller and nicer than mine, so maybe if I had a new one, it wouldn't bother me as much.

    You do need to have a monthly subscription. You can pay monthly for $9.99 or there are other choices too. I believe when you first buy it, you get the first 6 months or so included. I thought the price was well worth it.

    People complain a lot about bodybugg's food diary being bad. The fact is that it doesn't get foods added from other users. This is bad in some respects - you have to add a lot of your own foods. On the other hand, you don't have to sort through 1,000+ entries that are useless or inaccurate to find the right food either!! So, this one is a give and take for me.

    If you're looking for something to estimate your whole day's calorie burn, a BB or BFM would be a good choice. If you only want to know what you burn during aerobic excercise, then a HRM would be the better choice in my opinion.

    Hope that helps some!

    edited for typos - woops!

    edited one more time to add that all of my bodybugg experience is with the old gray style. Maybe the newer style isn't as good and has issues, but I've been very happy with mine. Maybe look for a used older style on ebay or something if you are concerned about that (assuming you're going to try it). Also wanted to add that I wore mine snowmobiling one day and got a higher than usual reading. Now - I was actively snowmobiling (driving) for the biggest part of a whole day, so it's expected that my burn would be quite a bit higher than a usual day. Some of that may have been for the extra bumpiness too, but I just factored that possibility in.
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