What's the reasoning behind eating AT LEAST your BMR?

Just something I was thinking about, as I see people repeatedly say that you shouldn't eat below your BMR. The only explanation I've seen is along the lines of, "Because that's what your body needs to do its most basic functions," but that doesn't really make sense considering the whole point of a caloric deficit is to eat less than what your body needs to function so that it takes from its stored energy.
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Replies

  • Ready2Rock206
    Ready2Rock206 Posts: 9,487 Member
    Ummm... no. Eating less than your body NEEDS TO FUNCTION is dangerous and unhealthy. Think about it. If your body isn't doing its basic functions how could that possibly be a good thing? Oh look my heart stopped - cool I'm burning extra calories because my body isn't wasting calories keeping my heart beating. Noooo....
  • Ummm... no. Eating less than your body NEEDS TO FUNCTION is dangerous and unhealthy. Think about it. If your body isn't doing its basic functions how could that possibly be a good thing? Oh look my heart stopped - cool I'm burning extra calories because my body isn't wasting calories keeping my heart beating. Noooo....

    As I said, the whole point of a caloric deficit is to eat less than what your body needs to function so that it takes from its stored energy. When you're eating less than your TDEE, you're eating less than your body needs to function. It makes up the difference by using stored energy. How is BMR any different?
  • wmoomoo
    wmoomoo Posts: 159 Member
    BMR is what your body needs if you are at bed rest / coma. Do know what happen to people's muscle / organs when they are at bed rest or coma for an extended period of time?

    TDEE is the number of calories you burn when you are moving around. If you stay in bed the whole day but get up and pee, then your calories burn is more than BMR.
  • BMR is what your body needs if you are at bed rest / coma.
    I know.
    Do know what happen to people's muscle / organs when they are at bed rest or coma for an extended period of time?

    Muscle atrophy due to not moving. Nothing happens to their organs if they're being fed properly.
  • MysticRealm
    MysticRealm Posts: 1,264 Member
    It's just far too much of a deficit. You will lose a lot of muscle mass along with some fat loss. If you lose a lot of muscle, your weight loss will slow.
  • It's just far too much of a deficit. You will lose a lot of muscle mass along with some fat loss. If you lose a lot of muscle, your weight loss will slow.

    So basically you're saying it's a rule of thumb? I considered that, but your deficit depends on how active you are. If you're very inactive, you can eat less than your BMR with less than a 500 calorie deficit. For example, my BMR is (supposedly) 1813. I'm sedentary and spend about 10 hours a day on my computer, giving me a TDEE of 2175. Subtract 500 and you get 1676.
  • wmoomoo
    wmoomoo Posts: 159 Member
    Here is an article on coma. Read what cause coma and the side effects. These people are on usually on life support to keep their body alive.... For me, that means the body is not functioning correctly. And I am just using coma as an extreme case.

    http://www.columbianeuroicu.org/patient-information.html
  • reneeot
    reneeot Posts: 773 Member
    Many are choosing to NOT have TOO large of a deficit. They feel it causes plateaus, can slow the weight loss process because body feels its not getting enough needed for basic function. Also that after weight loss, it is easier to maintain because the body's metabolism doesnt slow because of low caloric intake.

    I personally have just started trying this concept, time will tell, if it helps!
  • bigjretrac
    bigjretrac Posts: 80 Member
    I started out eating below BMR. My initially weight loss was terrific, I dropped 15 pounds in about 2.5 months. After that, I platueu'd...it was like I hit a brick wall. As I began slowly increasing my calories, I found I had more energy at the gym, and I was losing again (after not budging a pound for 2 months).
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  • Wow. You really have to ask?

    BMR is absolute minimum. No moving. Just laying in bed.

    When you get up, go to work, walk to the pub, have a beer and a sandwich, then go to the gym and lift heavy weights for an hour, all that is on top of BMR. That's your TDEE, which you seem to know o by are you asking. So, most people gain weight because they eat way above their TDEE. If you eat at TDEE. You will neither gain nor lose. If you eat less than TDEE, you lose. But, because your basic survival needs are at BMR, You don't want to eat below BMR. Somewhere above BMR and below TDEE is your weight loss program.

    I hope that's clear.

    It is clear; however, it doesn't answer my question as it completely disregards my argument.
  • I ate below my BMR 2 years ago and I dropped nearly 40 lbs in about 3.5 months I was running every day and doing P90X. The intensity of the workouts forced my body to eat a lot of the muscle I was using. So when I weighed about 165 I still looked pretty fat because my body consumed a lot of muscle. You'll lose weight, but don't expect to look fit if you eat below your BMR you'll be scrawny and flabby. The only muscles i had that looked decent were my biceps at the time because I used them so much my body was eating away at other muscles for energy. Then I plateaued. I definitely recommend eating above your BMR if you want to lose weight, build muscle, and look fit when you reach your goals.

    Course your actual BMR is gonna differ from a standard calculator which is almost never your actual BMR (which is what I went off of) but if you do eat an extremely low deficit you'll be grouchy and you won't look good when you're at your goal weight either.
  • laurynwithawhy
    laurynwithawhy Posts: 385 Member
    BMR is what your body needs if you are at bed rest / coma.
    I know.
    Do know what happen to people's muscle / organs when they are at bed rest or coma for an extended period of time?

    Muscle atrophy due to not moving. Nothing happens to their organs if they're being fed properly.

    FYI the heart is a muscle. You can cause serious heart damage by not eating enough. Most people who die from anorexia actually die from cardiomyopathy - basically their body eats away at their heart causing massive damage.

    That doesn't even begin to go into the damage done to liver and kidneys, which can also lead to death.

    Is eating below your BMR going to do that? Probably not, but its a slippery slope. Eating a couple hundred calories under your BMR for awhile shouldn't set you back too far. But I know people with BMR of 1800 who dropped down to 1000 calories a day and ended up very very sick.

    It's not worth it. Wouldn't you rather eat as much as you can while still losing weight... and lose it slowly and reasonably so it's sustainable?
  • ninerbuff
    ninerbuff Posts: 48,973 Member
    Just something I was thinking about, as I see people repeatedly say that you shouldn't eat below your BMR. The only explanation I've seen is along the lines of, "Because that's what your body needs to do its most basic functions," but that doesn't really make sense considering the whole point of a caloric deficit is to eat less than what your body needs to function so that it takes from its stored energy.
    Your BMR is the amount of calories burned if you just sat on the couch all day and did NOTHING. If you intend to do NOTHING all day but lie around, then by all means eat 500 less than your BMR. But if you work, move, exercise etc., you're OBVIOUSLY burning more calories. Deficits too high will slow metabolic rate and also may cause catabolism.

    A.C.E. Certified Personal and Group Fitness Trainer
    IDEA Fitness member
    Kickboxing Certified Instructor
    Been in fitness industry for 30 years and have studied kinesiology and nutrition
  • I don't agree that anyone needs to eat at least their BMR when they are losing weight, at least if they have a fairly sedentary lifestyle and not working out. Especially if their only goal is some weight loss.

    If you did it long term there could be serious consequences, malnourishment, seriousloss of muscle,. eventual organ failure etc. and if you're not working out, then even short term you also risk catabolizing muscle instead of fat, or at least a portion of each.

    Generally it's a better idea to eat approx. your BMR and then do a little bit of low intensity working out, going for a walk, taking stairs instead of elevators etc. to help preserve some of the muscle that you use most while stimulating a small caloric loss that way instead.
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  • Just something I was thinking about, as I see people repeatedly say that you shouldn't eat below your BMR. The only explanation I've seen is along the lines of, "Because that's what your body needs to do its most basic functions," but that doesn't really make sense considering the whole point of a caloric deficit is to eat less than what your body needs to function so that it takes from its stored energy.
    Your BMR is the amount of calories burned if you just sat on the couch all day and did NOTHING. If you intend to do NOTHING all day but lie around, then by all means eat 500 less than your BMR. But if you work, move, exercise etc., you're OBVIOUSLY burning more calories. Deficits too high will slow metabolic rate and also may cause catabolism.

    A.C.E. Certified Personal and Group Fitness Trainer
    IDEA Fitness member
    Kickboxing Certified Instructor
    Been in fitness industry for 30 years and have studied kinesiology and nutrition

    So, in other words, it's the caloric deficit that matters rather than the BMR. Glad we cleared that up. Now we need others to understand that BMR isn't some sacred number, other than for calculating TDEE.
  • spamantha57
    spamantha57 Posts: 674 Member
    I was pretty much bed ridden for about 2 years, & the only time I got up was to go to the bathroom & shower. And I did laundry about once every week & 1/2 - which was actually some exertion for me. Definitely would be fine eating < BMR.
  • AnabolicKyle
    AnabolicKyle Posts: 489 Member
    Just something I was thinking about, as I see people repeatedly say that you shouldn't eat below your BMR. The only explanation I've seen is along the lines of, "Because that's what your body needs to do its most basic functions," but that doesn't really make sense considering the whole point of a caloric deficit is to eat less than what your body needs to function so that it takes from its stored energy.
    Your BMR is the amount of calories burned if you just sat on the couch all day and did NOTHING. If you intend to do NOTHING all day but lie around, then by all means eat 500 less than your BMR. But if you work, move, exercise etc., you're OBVIOUSLY burning more calories. Deficits too high will slow metabolic rate and also may cause catabolism.

    A.C.E. Certified Personal and Group Fitness Trainer
    IDEA Fitness member
    Kickboxing Certified Instructor
    Been in fitness industry for 30 years and have studied kinesiology and nutrition
    LOL isnt the whole point of a deficit to cause catabolism

    OP I for one see your point and i ask this to everyone throwing your argument away.

    can your body tell the difference between losing calories to exercise and losing calories to BMR? my guess is probably not.
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  • can your body tell the difference between losing calories to exercise and losing calories to BMR? my guess is probably not.

    Thank you, that is exactly my point, and that was what I alluded to in my second post.
  • Arexxx
    Arexxx Posts: 486 Member
    Something about "thats how much you need to live"...... blah blah blah

    I eat when I'm hungry and try to make healthy choices.. not really caring what my BMR / TDEE is.
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  • Arexxx
    Arexxx Posts: 486 Member
    Something about "thats how much you need to live"...... blah blah blah

    I eat when I'm hungry and try to make healthy choices.. not really caring what my BMR / TDEE is.

    Can I ask why you are on this it's then? Just curious because this is a calorie counting site. So, it's odd to me hen someone comes here and sys what you are saying.

    Seem like a waste of time to even bother logging in.

    So I can keep myself in check. I find my "making healthy choices" mantra gets a bit messed up if I don't log my food. It gives me the motivation to swap a 400 calorie muffin for a banana if it's written down and I can see the macros.

    No need to be a ****.
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  • It's more about establishing a healthy body economy. Calories are the monetary system. Your BMR is the bill your body has to pay to sustain the roof over its head. Think of a bank where you keep your calories. You have to keep paying your BMR or the bank will start seizing your valuable property (muscles). You invest calories into a diversified portfolio and you can watch your body prosper (muscle growth) while trimming away unnecessary expenditure (fat stores). It's pretty basic budgeting really only with some slight mechanical differences.
  • CharNordie
    CharNordie Posts: 96 Member
    This may seem like a stupid question but, if my BMR is 1346 and I eat 1400 calories but my exercise calories are 876..... Should I now be eating back all my exercise calories to get my NET calories above my BMR???
  • PapaverSomniferum
    PapaverSomniferum Posts: 2,670 Member
    It's more about establishing a healthy body economy. Calories are the monetary system. Your BMR is the bill your body has to pay to sustain the roof over its head. Think of a bank where you keep your calories. You have to keep paying your BMR or the bank will start seizing your valuable property (muscles). You invest calories into a diversified portfolio and you can watch your body prosper (muscle growth) while trimming away unnecessary expenditure (fat stores). It's pretty basic budgeting really only with some slight mechanical differences.

    !

    nice!:flowerforyou:
  • wmoomoo
    wmoomoo Posts: 159 Member
    Just something I was thinking about, as I see people repeatedly say that you shouldn't eat below your BMR. The only explanation I've seen is along the lines of, "Because that's what your body needs to do its most basic functions," but that doesn't really make sense considering the whole point of a caloric deficit is to eat less than what your body needs to function so that it takes from its stored energy.
    Your BMR is the amount of calories burned if you just sat on the couch all day and did NOTHING. If you intend to do NOTHING all day but lie around, then by all means eat 500 less than your BMR. But if you work, move, exercise etc., you're OBVIOUSLY burning more calories. Deficits too high will slow metabolic rate and also may cause catabolism.

    A.C.E. Certified Personal and Group Fitness Trainer
    IDEA Fitness member
    Kickboxing Certified Instructor
    Been in fitness industry for 30 years and have studied kinesiology and nutrition
    LOL isnt the whole point of a deficit to cause catabolism

    OP I for one see your point and i ask this to everyone throwing your argument away.

    can your body tell the difference between losing calories to exercise and losing calories to BMR? my guess is probably not.

    Ahhh...... So is this the same as can your body tell the difference between eating back calories from exercise and eating calories above TDEE? I wonder how people become over weight then. What the hell is metabolism?
  • This may seem like a stupid question but, if my BMR is 1346 and I eat 1400 calories but my exercise calories are 876..... Should I now be eating back all my exercise calories to get my NET calories above my BMR???

    BMR is irrelevant to your question. You want your net calories to equal your daily calorie goal of 1400, so yes, you want to eat those puppies back.