Lift light or lift heavy? Lift smart!

NormInv
NormInv Posts: 3,303 Member
Light weights or heavy weights. Answer is either. The key is to fatigue your muscles within a 90 seconds period. So you could opt to do 15 lbs with high reps or 35 lbs with low reps and get the same benefits.

This link explains it in a video done by Jessica who is an Exercise Physiologist for the American Council on Exercise. She cites some authentic research in the video and is hot to boot:

http://www.acefitness.org/acefit/expert-insight-article/3/965/high-reps-and-light-weights-vs-low-reps-and/

This next article also "challenges the widely accepted dogma" that to achieve optimal muscle growth, you'll need to lift heavy weights, with repetitions anywhere from six to 12 times before fatigue. Of course, the downside of lifting lighter weights is that you'll need to perform about twice as many reps to achieve the same effect.

It also cites bonafide research:

http://www.nydailynews.com/life-style/health/work-muscles-point-fatigue-light-weights-reps-build-muscles-study-article-1.1070687

So if you are intimidated and overwhelmed by the prospect of going to the gym and lifting mega gazillion pounds, the good news is that you do not have to do that. All you need to do is lift until fatigue sets in, in a relatively short period of time of 90 seconds.

Many women will get the fatigue and burn if they only bicep curled 10-15lbs in 60 seconds.

Sure it feels great to say that you can dead lift bazillion pounds, if that is your goal. If your goal is to achieve optimal fitness based on your body type then I got two words for ya:

Train smart!
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Replies

  • Danny_Boy13
    Danny_Boy13 Posts: 2,094 Member
    Interesting reads. I will have to read up / research on this more in depth.
  • yummy_
    yummy_ Posts: 248 Member
    not even going to address the nonsense in your post, because - what the hell is going on in your profile picture?!?
  • krhn
    krhn Posts: 781 Member
    Well you should really do both for hitting the different muscle fibres (slow and fast twitch)
  • goodtimezzzz
    goodtimezzzz Posts: 640 Member
    ****ing hilarious
  • krhn
    krhn Posts: 781 Member
    not even going to address the nonsense in your post, because - what the hell is going on in your profile picture?!?

    That wasn't a very nice statement! :mad: albeit a bit offensive! :noway:
  • goodtimezzzz
    goodtimezzzz Posts: 640 Member
    not even going to address the nonsense in your post, because - what the hell is going on in your profile picture?!?
  • _DaniD_
    _DaniD_ Posts: 2,186 Member
    not even going to address the nonsense in your post, because - what the hell is going on in your profile picture?!?

    That wasn't a very nice statement! :mad: albeit a bit offensive! :noway:

    I think she meant it looks like he's.. doing dirty things.
  • GetSoda
    GetSoda Posts: 1,267 Member
    Thank you but, I think I'll listen to the dumb but huge athletes over the smart but frail experts.
  • NormInv
    NormInv Posts: 3,303 Member
    Thank you but, I think I'll listen to the dumb but huge athletes over the smart but frail experts.

    But thats the thing. People say Mr America does this or that, Usain Bolt does this or that. We are not professional athletes. We are average people trying to be the best shape of our bodies. Simple math!
  • krhn
    krhn Posts: 781 Member
    not even going to address the nonsense in your post, because - what the hell is going on in your profile picture?!?

    That wasn't a very nice statement! :mad: albeit a bit offensive! :noway:

    I think she meant it looks like he's.. doing dirty things.

    Didn't see that at all... You people have dirty minds :bigsmile:
  • yummy_
    yummy_ Posts: 248 Member
    not even going to address the nonsense in your post, because - what the hell is going on in your profile picture?!?

    That wasn't a very nice statement! :mad: albeit a bit offensive! :noway:

    I think she meant it looks like he's.. doing dirty things.

    Didn't see that at all... You people have dirty minds :bigsmile:

    :blushing:
  • Anthonydaman
    Anthonydaman Posts: 854 Member
    I agree with you, but i hate to say you are gonna get hammered on this one. A lot of people here are of the opinion that you "have' to lift heavy.
    lee Haney said" The idea is to stimulate the muscle, not annihilate it" and he was no small man...
  • NormInv
    NormInv Posts: 3,303 Member
    Thank you but, I think I'll listen to the dumb but huge athletes over the smart but frail experts.

    Also, I did not post any opinion in my Original Post. I posted two links and quoted from them. Could you also do the same in reference to the athletes you mention. Can you post a link that shows some athlete making a research based claim that one should only lift heavy, or whatever claim you claim they claim to be claiming? Thanks.
  • NormInv
    NormInv Posts: 3,303 Member
    I agree with you, but i hate to say you are gonna get hammered on this one. A lot of people here are of the opinion that you "have' to lift heavy.
    lee Haney said" The idea is to stimulate the muscle, not annihilate it" and he was no small man...

    Truly appreciate your agreement :)
  • GetSoda
    GetSoda Posts: 1,267 Member
    Thank you but, I think I'll listen to the dumb but huge athletes over the smart but frail experts.

    But thats the thing. People say Mr America does this or that, Usain Bolt does this or that. We are not professional athletes. We are average people trying to be the best shape of our bodies. Simple math!

    No, we're not, because we spend too much time reading internet articles and not enough time training.
  • CorvusCorax77
    CorvusCorax77 Posts: 2,536 Member
    here's my beef with your "study"... it doesn't tell me what they mean by "Heavy" and "light"
    For the group lifting heavy weights, subjects performed three sets of eight to 12 repetitions; for the group lifting lighter weights, they performed three sets of 25 to 30 repetitions. After 10 weeks, both heavy and light groups saw significant gains in muscle volume -- as measured by MRI -- "with no difference among the groups," stated the release.

    Read more: http://www.nydailynews.com/life-style/health/work-muscles-point-fatigue-light-weights-reps-build-muscles-study-article-1.1070687#ixzz2TIzyYcYy

    Is that 8 reps at 80% ORM vs 16 reps at 60% ORM?? Because they would both be "heavy lifting" when my ORM is 200 lbs (8 reps at 160 lbs vs. 16 reps at 120 lbs? Doing 16 squats with 120 lbs is still pretty heavy for a 135# female.

    Specify the weights used in the study and maybe then I can make sense of it.

    ETA: at 20 reps, 70 lbs would be the weight (35% ORM)- I still think that isn't "light" like people promote women using those stupid pink 5 lb weights.
  • chesq77
    chesq77 Posts: 270 Member
    i dont really agree with it being considered the same, if you lift heavy for smaller reps thats more towards strength training and just being stronger..you wont see a huge body compostion change that way unless your a beginner...low reps and heavy weights lead to a more thicker powerlifter look...if youre looking for that bodybuilding "fake muscle but totally ripped" look its better doing moderate weights with moderate reps like 8-12 reps. ive done strength training before but it was giving me a look that i was going for..once i changed to doing weights that made it difficult around the 8-12 reps thats where the huge change in body compostion change came in for me.
  • NormInv
    NormInv Posts: 3,303 Member
    here's my beef with your "study"... it doesn't tell me what they mean by "Heavy" and "light"
    For the group lifting heavy weights, subjects performed three sets of eight to 12 repetitions; for the group lifting lighter weights, they performed three sets of 25 to 30 repetitions. After 10 weeks, both heavy and light groups saw significant gains in muscle volume -- as measured by MRI -- "with no difference among the groups," stated the release.

    Read more: http://www.nydailynews.com/life-style/health/work-muscles-point-fatigue-light-weights-reps-build-muscles-study-article-1.1070687#ixzz2TIzyYcYy

    Is that 8 reps at 80% ORM vs 16 reps at 60% ORM?? Because they would both be "heavy lifting" when my ORM is 200 lbs (8 reps at 160 lbs vs. 16 reps at 120 lbs? Doing 16 squats with 120 lbs is still pretty heavy for a 135# female.

    Specify the weights used in the study and maybe then I can make sense of it.

    Good point, and this is where I would refer to the video in the first link which talks about two things: 1) fatigue setting in, and 2) a time period of 90 seconds or less.

    Arguably the light or heavy weight would depend on the conditioning of the person, as it should. Your light could be my heavy. But if I can get my burn lifting my heavy (your light) then I will some day be able to increase my weight.

    I figure the reason they do no specify light or heavy weights is because the audience is so diverse in terms of their physical capabilities at time zero.

    Also, your point about silly pink 5lb weight is ALSO addressed in the first link video.
  • trojanbb
    trojanbb Posts: 1,297 Member
    I agree with you, but i hate to say you are gonna get hammered on this one. A lot of people here are of the opinion that you "have' to lift heavy.
    lee Haney said" The idea is to stimulate the muscle, not annihilate it" and he was no small man...


    Lee Haney also was notorious for his heavy drug use. And he benched heavy. Very heavy. He said all sorts of things. That doesnt mean he practiced what he preached. Like Warren Buffet and investing. Says one thing, does another.


    But yes, progressive overload is what matters. An increase in work done. Work defined in the technical physics sense
  • MyPureSteez
    MyPureSteez Posts: 265 Member
    not even going to address the nonsense in your post, because - what the hell is going on in your profile picture?!?

    ^
    Uncalled for, but funny.
  • CorvusCorax77
    CorvusCorax77 Posts: 2,536 Member
    i dont really agree with it being considered the same, if you lift heavy for smaller reps thats more towards strength training and just being stronger..you wont see a huge body compostion change that way unless your a beginner...low reps and heavy weights lead to a more thicker powerlifter look...if youre looking for that bodybuilding "fake muscle but totally ripped" look its better doing moderate weights with moderate reps like 8-12 reps. ive done strength training before but it was giving me a look that i was going for..once i changed to doing weights that made it difficult around the 8-12 reps thats where the huge change in body compostion change came in for me.

    also, THIS ^

    they need to define what they mean by "heavy" and "light" because without a percentage of a ORM or some strength standard for the participants, those terms mean literally nothing. I'd also want to know if the muscle gains would change after ten weeks. Newbie gains and all.
  • Justjoshin
    Justjoshin Posts: 999 Member

    But thats the thing. People say Mr America does this or that, Usain Bolt does this or that. We are not professional athletes. We are average people trying to be the best shape of our bodies. Simple math!


    Did you just call me average?
  • NormInv
    NormInv Posts: 3,303 Member
    i dont really agree with it being considered the same, if you lift heavy for smaller reps thats more towards strength training and just being stronger..you wont see a huge body compostion change that way unless your a beginner...low reps and heavy weights lead to a more thicker powerlifter look...if youre looking for that bodybuilding "fake muscle but totally ripped" look its better doing moderate weights with moderate reps like 8-12 reps. ive done strength training before but it was giving me a look that i was going for..once i changed to doing weights that made it difficult around the 8-12 reps thats where the huge change in body compostion change came in for me.

    also, THIS ^

    they need to define what they mean by "heavy" and "light" because without a percentage of a ORM or some strength standard for the participants, those terms mean literally nothing. I'd also want to know if the muscle gains would change after ten weeks. Newbie gains and all.

    see my response above. after 10 weeks , the newbie will no longer be a newbie and will progressively increase weight to get the fatigue.
  • CorvusCorax77
    CorvusCorax77 Posts: 2,536 Member
    here's my beef with your "study"... it doesn't tell me what they mean by "Heavy" and "light"
    For the group lifting heavy weights, subjects performed three sets of eight to 12 repetitions; for the group lifting lighter weights, they performed three sets of 25 to 30 repetitions. After 10 weeks, both heavy and light groups saw significant gains in muscle volume -- as measured by MRI -- "with no difference among the groups," stated the release.

    Read more: http://www.nydailynews.com/life-style/health/work-muscles-point-fatigue-light-weights-reps-build-muscles-study-article-1.1070687#ixzz2TIzyYcYy

    Is that 8 reps at 80% ORM vs 16 reps at 60% ORM?? Because they would both be "heavy lifting" when my ORM is 200 lbs (8 reps at 160 lbs vs. 16 reps at 120 lbs? Doing 16 squats with 120 lbs is still pretty heavy for a 135# female.

    Specify the weights used in the study and maybe then I can make sense of it.

    Good point, and this is where I would refer to the video in the first link which talks about two things: 1) fatigue setting in, and 2) a time period of 90 seconds or less.

    Arguably the light or heavy weight would depend on the conditioning of the person, as it should. Your light could be my heavy. But if I can get my burn lifting my heavy (your light) then I will some day be able to increase my weight.

    I figure the reason they do no specify light or heavy weights is because the audience is so diverse in terms of their physical capabilities at time zero.

    I'm not talking about heavy or light in a number of pounds, but in relation to the person who is lifting.

    I can't watch the video now, but i'll check it out later.

    I have a hard time imagining there is no difference at all between moderate/high rep lifting and heavy/lowrep lifting. In some ways I could see it being the same if you are working at the same ORM. But I do both, actually. I do heavy lower reps as my main work out, and higher reps moderate weight as my assistance work. Both are hard, but they are different.
  • NormInv
    NormInv Posts: 3,303 Member
    Look, I posted some research in OP, and you can say that that research is BS. But if you disagree could you also link to some research.
  • DrMAvDPhD
    DrMAvDPhD Posts: 2,097 Member
    As far as I can tell most bodybuilders (as in those people who's entire goal is to build muscle) aren't doing 5x5 programs. I personally have been lifting in the 10-15 rep range for the last two months while bulking and seen really good muscle gains (considering I'm a woman).

    4 sets of 10 rows at 60 pounds doesn't feel light at the time but it isn't anywhere near my 1RM so I guess that means I'm lifting light :wink:
  • ehsan517
    ehsan517 Posts: 114
    not even going to address the nonsense in your post, because - what the hell is going on in your profile picture?!?

    took the words right outta my mouth.
  • NormInv
    NormInv Posts: 3,303 Member
    here's my beef with your "study"... it doesn't tell me what they mean by "Heavy" and "light"
    For the group lifting heavy weights, subjects performed three sets of eight to 12 repetitions; for the group lifting lighter weights, they performed three sets of 25 to 30 repetitions. After 10 weeks, both heavy and light groups saw significant gains in muscle volume -- as measured by MRI -- "with no difference among the groups," stated the release.

    Read more: http://www.nydailynews.com/life-style/health/work-muscles-point-fatigue-light-weights-reps-build-muscles-study-article-1.1070687#ixzz2TIzyYcYy

    Is that 8 reps at 80% ORM vs 16 reps at 60% ORM?? Because they would both be "heavy lifting" when my ORM is 200 lbs (8 reps at 160 lbs vs. 16 reps at 120 lbs? Doing 16 squats with 120 lbs is still pretty heavy for a 135# female.

    Specify the weights used in the study and maybe then I can make sense of it.

    Good point, and this is where I would refer to the video in the first link which talks about two things: 1) fatigue setting in, and 2) a time period of 90 seconds or less.

    Arguably the light or heavy weight would depend on the conditioning of the person, as it should. Your light could be my heavy. But if I can get my burn lifting my heavy (your light) then I will some day be able to increase my weight.

    I figure the reason they do no specify light or heavy weights is because the audience is so diverse in terms of their physical capabilities at time zero.

    I'm not talking about heavy or light in a number of pounds, but in relation to the person who is lifting.

    I can't watch the video now, but i'll check it out later.

    I have a hard time imagining there is no difference at all between moderate/high rep lifting and heavy/lowrep lifting. In some ways I could see it being the same if you are working at the same ORM. But I do both, actually. I do heavy lower reps as my main work out, and higher reps moderate weight as my assistance work. Both are hard, but they are different.

    Well the key is fatigue setting it. It could set in with doing 6 reps of 45 lb curls, or 18 reps of 10lbs. It will set it and it will be equally beneficial.
  • NormInv
    NormInv Posts: 3,303 Member
    As far as I can tell most bodybuilders (as in those people who's entire goal is to build muscle) aren't doing 5x5 programs. I personally have been lifting in the 10-15 rep range for the last two months while bulking and seen really good muscle gains (considering I'm a woman).

    4 sets of 10 rows at 60 pounds doesn't feel light at the time but it isn't anywhere near my 1RM so I guess that means I'm lifting light :wink:

    Good observation hot legs!
  • CorvusCorax77
    CorvusCorax77 Posts: 2,536 Member
    Well the key is fatigue setting it. It could set in with doing 6 reps of 45 lb curls, or 18 reps of 10lbs. It will set it and it will be equally beneficial.

    and my point is, a person who gets fatigued doing 18 reps of 10 lbs has a one rep max of 19 lbs.

    While the person who does 6 reps of 45 lbs has a one rep max of 52 lbs.

    Now, to me, it seems patently obvious that one is stronger than the other.

    Maybe the problem here is that my goal is strength and fitness and a life of doing awesome stuff like rock climbing.