Squats without weights

Hey everyone!

All of this is new to me! I've started doing squats and have a few questions that I've either asked in the past with no real answers, or I've Googled variations of the question that just led me to pictures of fantastic behinds or multiple answers/more confusion:

I do 20 squats a day which is all I can really handle right now. I intend on doing 10 more squats per week, every week, unless I can't, but that's my plan! Anyway, I'm not using any weights. I went to track this on MFP and it said "please enter weights" ~ so I'm wondering if my attempts are futile without weights.

When doing squats I get a burn in the front of my thighs. Will this still help shape my rear? It makes me wonder if my form is right. I do other thigh exercises (and arms, stomach, core, pilates, and a few other things ~ but in very low numbers of reps and sets) and on certain ones (I'm not sure if there's an organized name for this; but the best way I can explain it is that I get into doggy style position, extend my leg out behind me and pump it up 20 times, bring it out and back in 20 times, and then crook my leg at my knee and bring it up 20 more times) and get a lovely burn in my upper thigh/butt.

I spoke to a few body builders in person and they each had a different take on squat form; as did the internet! I've been doing a variation of squats where I stand against a door/wall to keep my back straight and squat, and ones where I start straight and towards the later end of the squat my upper half behinds forward, bringing my arms out straight ahead of me. Are either of these right? Are either of these wrong?

I've read about spot reduction myths and such; but I thoroughly enjoy thigh exercises - they seem to be all I can get into right now. Let me know, thanks!
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Replies

  • mantium999
    mantium999 Posts: 1,490 Member
    Continuing to add reps in that range will only build muscular endurance. If your goals are to increase strength, build muscle, or general aesthetic progress I would suggest you increase the level of resistance. Easiest by using weights, but if you are not interested in weights, look up a body weight progression like Convict Conditioning or You Are Your Own Gym. To activate more of your "rear", the squats need to be low. Describe your goals better and there will be many other suggestions here for sure.
  • Cherimoose
    Cherimoose Posts: 5,208 Member
    If you're unsure of your squat form, ask a personal trainer to check it, or upload a video of yourself.

    Squats and deadlifts are better than the doggy kicks and wall squats.
  • Ainar
    Ainar Posts: 858 Member
    There are just so many ways how to do a squat right way. Both ways you described are right ways, only little different. More weight you will use faster and more muscle you will build so toning your legs and butt will be faster with lifting actual weights not body weight. You can do it with body weight tho but it will take more time cos you will need to do more sets and more reps and prolly until failure to get similar muscle building results. You are mostly training endurance that way, if you want build muscle to look better then lifting heavy is not completely necessary but would be the most efficient way for sure.

    But you can still do great with body exercises. Now that you can do 20 squats you can try doing pistol squats with one leg. If you can't do one then do them on chair and lower it as you progress. Then once you master those you can do jumping pistol squats what are ever harder. As for that doggy stile leg rise you can switch it for back bridges what are also very much harder. :)
  • VelvetMorning
    VelvetMorning Posts: 398 Member
    Continuing to add reps in that range will only build muscular endurance. If your goals are to increase strength, build muscle, or general aesthetic progress I would suggest you increase the level of resistance. Easiest by using weights, but if you are not interested in weights, look up a body weight progression like Convict Conditioning or You Are Your Own Gym. To activate more of your "rear", the squats need to be low. Describe your goals better and there will be many other suggestions here for sure.

    Thanks! My general goal is to make my behind look better, maybe lift a little; but just general shaping and/or bulking where possible/reasonable. Our bodies are shaped much differently and I know my results will never be the same as another individuals (especially who has an entirely different shape than my own), but whatever she did to firm up, bulk up and tone those areas is something I would definitely like to aim for:

    tumblr_mh48xkx6z81ragp2ho1_500.jpg

    I'm assuming she did an entire body work out which would be cool too ~ but I'm not particularly interested in that unless it's required to achieve similar butt-goals. :-P

    Edit: Now that I looked at the entire picture I am completely envious of this woman! What a transformation, dang. Okay, yeah; I would LOVE to tone my back/arms/thighs/butt like hers. Any recommendations or input on how this could be done?
  • ElliottTN
    ElliottTN Posts: 1,614 Member
    It's going to be really hard to feel that burn in your glutes without some weight on there with squats since its such a strong muscle group.

    That said, when you do your squats are your knees traveling in front of your toes? If so you are probably leaning forward to much. As precious poster said, might be bet to have someone in person check your form or take a video so people online can check it.
  • VelvetMorning
    VelvetMorning Posts: 398 Member
    It's going to be really hard to feel that burn in your glutes without some weight on there with squats since its such a strong muscle group.

    That said, when you do your squats are your knees traveling in front of your toes? If so you are probably leaning forward to much. As precious poster said, might be bet to have someone in person check your form or take a video so people online can check it.

    Oooh! I'll check my knees and make sure. I'll work on making a video, too!
  • jacksonpt
    jacksonpt Posts: 10,413 Member
    It's going to be really hard to feel that burn in your glutes without some weight on there with squats since its such a strong muscle group.

    That said, when you do your squats are your knees traveling in front of your toes? If so you are probably leaning forward to much. As precious poster said, might be bet to have someone in person check your form or take a video so people online can check it.

    Agreed on all accounts. Also, squats will only help your butt if you go all the way down. the top of your thighs should be parallel to the floor.

    Bodyweight squats are better than nothing, and more than fine if that's all you can do right now.

    Check this video:
    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kawBY5p29fQ
  • ElliottTN
    ElliottTN Posts: 1,614 Member
    Continuing to add reps in that range will only build muscular endurance. If your goals are to increase strength, build muscle, or general aesthetic progress I would suggest you increase the level of resistance. Easiest by using weights, but if you are not interested in weights, look up a body weight progression like Convict Conditioning or You Are Your Own Gym. To activate more of your "rear", the squats need to be low. Describe your goals better and there will be many other suggestions here for sure.

    Thanks! My general goal is to make my behind look better, maybe lift a little; but just general shaping and/or bulking where possible/reasonable. Our bodies are shaped much differently and I know my results will never be the same as another individuals (especially who has an entirely different shape than my own), but whatever she did to firm up, bulk up and tone those areas is something I would definitely like to aim for:

    tumblr_mh48xkx6z81ragp2ho1_500.jpg

    I'm assuming she did an entire body work out which would be cool too ~ but I'm not particularly interested in that unless it's required to achieve similar butt-goals. :-P

    Edit: Now that I looked at the entire picture I am completely envious of this woman! What a transformation, dang. Okay, yeah; I would LOVE to tone my back/arms/thighs/butt like hers. Any recommendations or input on how this could be done?

    Yep, I'd be willing to bet my last dollar that was a full body routine with heavy weights for that change. Highly unlikely you would ever get those results on body weight and high reps unless you are a genetic lottery winner. She was no stranger to heavy squats, deadlifts, and lunges with an *kitten* like that.
  • WEB3
    WEB3 Posts: 121 Member
    When I do squats I really have to think about activating the glute when rising up. Also try to balance your body weight more in your heels and push up through your heels, in turn causing the glutes to really squeeze while rising.
    I feel it in my thighs often too and then have to shift my weight. Try sumo squats (wider stance) and skater lunges. I really feel it in my glutes with those excercises.
  • Cherimoose
    Cherimoose Posts: 5,208 Member
    My general goal is to make my behind look better, maybe lift a little; but just general shaping and/or bulking where possible/reasonable. Our bodies are shaped much differently and I know my results will never be the same as another individuals (especially who has an entirely different shape than my own), but whatever she did to firm up, bulk up and tone those areas is something I would definitely like to aim for:

    tumblr_mh48xkx6z81ragp2ho1_500.jpg

    Her butt looks better in picture 2 because she's turned sideways, she's sticking her butt out, and she has a smaller bikini - all of which make it look bigger. Ignore before / after pics - they're optical illusions. Follow the advice of fitness professionals. Most would suggest following a full-body lifting program.
  • lithezebra
    lithezebra Posts: 3,670 Member
    It's going to be really hard to feel that burn in your glutes without some weight on there with squats since its such a strong muscle group.

    That said, when you do your squats are your knees traveling in front of your toes? If so you are probably leaning forward to much. As precious poster said, might be bet to have someone in person check your form or take a video so people online can check it.

    The other way to feel the burn is to start working towards pistol squats. You could do skater squats or Bulgarian split squats to start making those body weight squats more challenging.

    You might get better results by adding glute bridges/thrusts and deadlifts to your routine. Check out Strong Curves, by Bret Contreras, the "glute guy."
  • VelvetMorning
    VelvetMorning Posts: 398 Member
    It's going to be really hard to feel that burn in your glutes without some weight on there with squats since its such a strong muscle group.

    That said, when you do your squats are your knees traveling in front of your toes? If so you are probably leaning forward to much. As precious poster said, might be bet to have someone in person check your form or take a video so people online can check it.

    Agreed on all accounts. Also, squats will only help your butt if you go all the way down. the top of your thighs should be parallel to the floor.

    Bodyweight squats are better than nothing, and more than fine if that's all you can do right now.

    Check this video:
    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kawBY5p29fQ

    Wow, AMAZING video! Thank you for that. Bookmarked!
  • jacksonpt
    jacksonpt Posts: 10,413 Member
    It's going to be really hard to feel that burn in your glutes without some weight on there with squats since its such a strong muscle group.

    That said, when you do your squats are your knees traveling in front of your toes? If so you are probably leaning forward to much. As precious poster said, might be bet to have someone in person check your form or take a video so people online can check it.

    Agreed on all accounts. Also, squats will only help your butt if you go all the way down. the top of your thighs should be parallel to the floor.

    Bodyweight squats are better than nothing, and more than fine if that's all you can do right now.

    Check this video:
    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kawBY5p29fQ

    Wow, AMAZING video! Thank you for that. Bookmarked!

    NP. His stuff is really good.


    On a side note, if you can do 20 bodyweight squats, you can probably do 5 with a 10 or 25lb weight. You don't HAVE to do high reps all the time.
  • VelvetMorning
    VelvetMorning Posts: 398 Member
    Thank you for all of the advice!! I have a lot of research to do!
  • Gettinfit242
    Gettinfit242 Posts: 200 Member
    Thanks for posting this..i too have a booty that needs toning up and i was curious how to really get that.. so reading everyone's posts does help! and yeah that pic, wow her *kitten* is amazing! JEALOUS!
  • Don't be afraid to use weight. Get your form down and just keep adding weight and you'll firm up nice. Don't worry about getting bulking because it is really hard for women to do that. Squats and deadlifts are good for legs, butt and back and abs.
  • Definitely not futile, but fewer weighted squats will do the same (if not more) for you as a higher number of body weight squats.

    I used to do 50+ body weight squats -- now I do 15 squats with about 80 pounds of weight. So much less time and my booty and thighs are looking betta than ever.
  • DaddieCat
    DaddieCat Posts: 3,643 Member
    Stand facing a wall with your toes against the baseboards and your feet roughly shoulder width apart.. If you can squat without your knees hitting the wall or falling over backwards, then your form is good.
  • If your goal is a nice *kitten* you should also do barbell hip thrusts... google "bret contreras hip thrust" on youtube... u can start body weight but you need to add weight progressive... the only way to progress is not only add weight but keep increasing the weight slowly.... until you can barbell squat 225 lbs for reps and as for squat try to aim for a 135 lbs squat etc.... body weight is ok if ur a noob but u will never progress unless you constantly add weight in order to get stronger
  • tonynguyen75
    tonynguyen75 Posts: 418 Member
    Stand facing a wall with your toes against the baseboards and your feet roughly shoulder width apart.. If you can squat without your knees hitting the wall or falling over backwards, then your form is good.

    Just to add, your shoulders, chest and head shouldn't touch the wall either.
  • DaddieCat
    DaddieCat Posts: 3,643 Member
    Stand facing a wall with your toes against the baseboards and your feet roughly shoulder width apart.. If you can squat without your knees hitting the wall or falling over backwards, then your form is good.

    Just to add, your shoulders, chest and head shouldn't touch the wall either.

    I thought that was obvious... so I didn't mention it. My bad.
  • VelvetMorning
    VelvetMorning Posts: 398 Member
    Hey guys! Its been a few days and I've tried some suggestions here (specifically the youtube video posted with Mark Rippetoe) - OMG! I'm not worried that I'm not doing it right now - that's for sure! I walked funny all day today, lol. I don't think my legs have ever been so sore, but it's fantastic! I just wanted to reiterate my thanks, this was all very helpful. (Also, I didn't have a backpack or weights, but I did do a few (likely misformed) fun squats with a gallon of milk in my hand :P )
  • SezxyStef
    SezxyStef Posts: 15,267 Member
    tumblr_mh48xkx6z81ragp2ho1_500.jpg


    I want dat *kitten*...

    I did the squat challenage and in 17 days noticed a difference which spurred me to start doing SL 5x5 program....
  • MercenaryNoetic26
    MercenaryNoetic26 Posts: 2,747 Member
    That girl goes heavy. No doubt in my mind. Just work on going progressively heavier and make sure you activate those glutes when working your bottom half. Everyone starts somewhere and you're on the right path. Start adding weight to your routines.
  • AZKristi
    AZKristi Posts: 1,801 Member
    Definitely best to start squatting without weights until you get your form down. Once you can do 20-30 with good form, then is time to start adding weight incrementally.

    If you are only feeling it in your quads, you probably aren't getting deep enough. It can be scary to squat lower at first but the results are worth it. One trick a trainer showed me was to set up a low bench - at the gym the things you use for step aerobics work great. Set it up so that when you are sitting on it, your legs are parallel to the floor. Then, lower the bench by one step and use it as a guide. When you squat you want to push your butt back like you are hovering over a toilet. Hold for a sec and then come back up. Some people like to bring their butts closer to the floor, but I prefer to stop when my thighs are parallel to the floor to protect my knees.

    The bench is helpful because it helps you overcome the fear of shifting your center of gravity back like that. After you do it for a while you'll realize that you are in no danger of falling, but having the bench just below your *kitten* helps make sure you are going to proper depth on every rep. That worked great for me.
  • JaimeLoves2run
    JaimeLoves2run Posts: 9 Member
    BUMP
  • babyj0
    babyj0 Posts: 531 Member
    Thanks OP for posting this. It was very informative!
  • jacksonpt
    jacksonpt Posts: 10,413 Member
    Hey guys! Its been a few days and I've tried some suggestions here (specifically the youtube video posted with Mark Rippetoe) - OMG! I'm not worried that I'm not doing it right now - that's for sure! I walked funny all day today, lol. I don't think my legs have ever been so sore, but it's fantastic! I just wanted to reiterate my thanks, this was all very helpful. (Also, I didn't have a backpack or weights, but I did do a few (likely misformed) fun squats with a gallon of milk in my hand :P )
    That's fine. Jugs of milk, books, whatever... there are lots of things that can be used as weights.
  • Sreneesa
    Sreneesa Posts: 1,170 Member
    It's going to be really hard to feel that burn in your glutes without some weight on there with squats since its such a strong muscle group.

    That said, when you do your squats are your knees traveling in front of your toes? If so you are probably leaning forward to much. As precious poster said, might be bet to have someone in person check your form or take a video so people online can check it.

    Agreed on all accounts. Also, squats will only help your butt if you go all the way down. the top of your thighs should be parallel to the floor.

    Bodyweight squats are better than nothing, and more than fine if that's all you can do right now.

    Check this video:
    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kawBY5p29fQ


    Bumping for later
  • jenniejengin
    jenniejengin Posts: 784 Member
    Bump