StrongLifts, Starting Strength, or something else?

I have been lifting weights 3x to 4x weekly for a little over a year now. I'm happy with the results but realize that a couple of things are getting in my way of real improvement. The first was diet - I wasn't eating enough and I'm working with a nutritionist on setting that straight. The second is my lifting form and routine.

For a while I did a full body routine each time. Lately (past 6-7 months) I've been doing a split body routine (e.g., Chest/Triceps; Back/Biceps; Leg/Abs; Shoulders). I'm thinking that I want to get back to basics and learn to do the weights the right way. So my question is whether it makes sense for someone like me, with some experience and time with the weights to start on a program like StrongLifts 5x5 or Rippetoe's Starting Strength or would that be too regressive? Do I need a routine that is a bit more sophisticated to meet me where I am now or would I likely benefit from starting over as a rank n00b?

Postscript: If I did "reset" with a program like StrongLifts or Starting Strength, I'm thinking that I would also add in some exercises to hit my abs, traps, hamstrings, and biceps since those seem to get less attention in the programs that I mentioned.

Anyway … I'm interested in your opinions and experiences.

Replies

  • _lyndseybrooke_
    _lyndseybrooke_ Posts: 2,561 Member
    I don't know a whole lot about Starting Strength, but I do know about StrongLifts because that's what I've been doing. With 5x5, you shouldn't be doing any accessory lifts. Your core should be working in pretty much all the lifts - you don't need "ab exercises" to build up your core. Your traps are worked with bent-over rows and your hamstrings are worked with deadlifts and squats. No need for supplemental lifts there. I'm with you a bit on the biceps but, again, SL 5x5 is designed so that the only lifting you do is what the program tells you to do. If you're going to do one of these programs, I'd suggest doing it like it should be done instead of modifying it.

    I think it's great that you want to start over and focus on compound lifts, full body workouts, and form. No, I don't think these programs would be regressing too much. A year isn't all that much time - you're still technically a "beginner" by lifting standards. My husband lifted in high school for 4 years, then slacked off for the next 6ish years. When he started again, he did the bro split you described for almost a year before switching to 5x5. He plans to transition to an intermediate program within the next couple of weeks.
  • MagnumBurrito
    MagnumBurrito Posts: 1,070 Member
    Since your a guy, if you don't squat 300lbs and deadlift 400lbs, start with a beginner program.
  • Jollybeard
    Jollybeard Posts: 38 Member
    With 5x5, you shouldn't be doing any accessory lifts. Your core should be working in pretty much all the lifts - you don't need "ab exercises" to build up your core. Your traps are worked with bent-over rows and your hamstrings are worked with deadlifts and squats. No need for supplemental lifts there. I'm with you a bit on the biceps but, again, SL 5x5 is designed so that the only lifting you do is what the program tells you to do. If you're going to do one of these programs, I'd suggest doing it like it should be done instead of modifying it.

    Good points. And what you are saying is consistent with what I've been reading about SL 5x5. I should just trust that those muscles do get worked, as advertised, and learn to ignore some of my more naive perceptions.
    I think it's great that you want to start over and focus on compound lifts, full body workouts, and form. No, I don't think these programs would be regressing too much. A year isn't all that much time - you're still technically a "beginner" by lifting standards.

    Another good point. A year seems like a while, but only relative to my own experience with fitness programs of any type. I'm inclined to agree that I am a beginner and that I would benefit from one of these programs.
  • ew_david
    ew_david Posts: 3,473 Member
    What are your goals?
  • Jacwhite22
    Jacwhite22 Posts: 7,010 Member
    I have been lifting weights 3x to 4x weekly for a little over a year now. I'm happy with the results but realize that a couple of things are getting in my way of real improvement. The first was diet - I wasn't eating enough and I'm working with a nutritionist on setting that straight. The second is my lifting form and routine.

    For a while I did a full body routine each time. Lately (past 6-7 months) I've been doing a split body routine (e.g., Chest/Triceps; Back/Biceps; Leg/Abs; Shoulders). I'm thinking that I want to get back to basics and learn to do the weights the right way. So my question is whether it makes sense for someone like me, with some experience and time with the weights to start on a program like StrongLifts 5x5 or Rippetoe's Starting Strength or would that be too regressive? Do I need a routine that is a bit more sophisticated to meet me where I am now or would I likely benefit from starting over as a rank n00b?

    Postscript: If I did "reset" with a program like StrongLifts or Starting Strength, I'm thinking that I would also add in some exercises to hit my abs, traps, hamstrings, and biceps since those seem to get less attention in the programs that I mentioned.

    Anyway … I'm interested in your opinions and experiences.

    Find a plan that you like and you can stick with. You can progress on just about any plan that incorporates mostly compound lifts using heavy weight.
  • airplanes00
    airplanes00 Posts: 62 Member
    I have been doing 5/3/1/ - Big But Boring and I like it, you have assist work too with the program if you feel like you want to do a few more lifts besides your core lift for the day. Might be worth reading about. YouTube is always a good place to check form. Good Luck
  • jhc7324
    jhc7324 Posts: 200 Member
    I have been lifting weights 3x to 4x weekly for a little over a year now. I'm happy with the results but realize that a couple of things are getting in my way of real improvement. The first was diet - I wasn't eating enough and I'm working with a nutritionist on setting that straight. The second is my lifting form and routine.

    For a while I did a full body routine each time. Lately (past 6-7 months) I've been doing a split body routine (e.g., Chest/Triceps; Back/Biceps; Leg/Abs; Shoulders). I'm thinking that I want to get back to basics and learn to do the weights the right way. So my question is whether it makes sense for someone like me, with some experience and time with the weights to start on a program like StrongLifts 5x5 or Rippetoe's Starting Strength or would that be too regressive? Do I need a routine that is a bit more sophisticated to meet me where I am now or would I likely benefit from starting over as a rank n00b?

    Postscript: If I did "reset" with a program like StrongLifts or Starting Strength, I'm thinking that I would also add in some exercises to hit my abs, traps, hamstrings, and biceps since those seem to get less attention in the programs that I mentioned.

    Anyway … I'm interested in your opinions and experiences.

    With Starting Strength, you don't go right to the empty bar to start, he has a relatively straightforward way of figuring your starting weights.
  • dockholiday8234
    dockholiday8234 Posts: 43 Member
    If you cannot bench press 1.5x bodyweight, squat 2x body weight, deadlift 2.5x bodyweight, chin up 0.5x bodyweight you are a beginner and need to focus on a program like starting strength. Not one damn bicep curl or tricep extension should be performed until you can hit these numbers.

    Your progress to reaching these numbers should be fairly linear with a well designed program, not hitting any significant plateaus along the way.

    Strength to body weight is a fantastic measurement to gauge progress. Big compound lifts, 3-4x week, lots of nutritious food and lots of rest is your ticket.

    Good luck.
  • Jacwhite22
    Jacwhite22 Posts: 7,010 Member
    If you cannot bench press 1.5x bodyweight, squat 2x body weight, deadlift 2.5x bodyweight, chin up 0.5x bodyweight you are a beginner and need to focus on a program like starting strength. Not one damn bicep curl or tricep extension should be performed until you can hit these numbers.

    Your progress to reaching these numbers should be fairly linear with a well designed program, not hitting any significant plateaus along the way.

    Strength to body weight is a fantastic measurement to gauge progress. Big compound lifts, 3-4x week, lots of nutritious food and lots of rest is your ticket.

    Good luck.

    Haha. Where do you get these numbers? Bench press 1.5 bodyweight to not be a beginner. lulz. yet chin up .5 bodyweight?
  • TheStephil
    TheStephil Posts: 858 Member
    I personally love Stronglifts but if you really feel the need for accessory lifts you can take a look at Ice Cream 5x5. It's basically Stronglifts with accessory work.

    http://www.muscleandstrength.com/workouts/jason-blaha-ice-cream-fitness-5x5-novice-workout

    I know a few people that really loved the results from it but I don't believe it's necessarily necessary to use accessory lifts.

    I found myself stalling on upper body lifts 3 months into Stronglifts so I decided to add accessory lifts and I've definitely felt that it has helped.
  • mustgetmuscles1
    mustgetmuscles1 Posts: 3,346 Member
    You could take a look at these programs also.

    http://www.canditotraininghq.com/free-strength-programs/
  • quellybelly
    quellybelly Posts: 827 Member
    I'm another +1 for Stronglifts 5x5 :)

    Although it hits a lot of the major muscle groups, depending on your goals, I would recommend some accessory workouts in addition to -- in particular, lats!
  • jhc7324
    jhc7324 Posts: 200 Member
    If you cannot bench press 1.5x bodyweight, squat 2x body weight, deadlift 2.5x bodyweight, chin up 0.5x bodyweight you are a beginner and need to focus on a program like starting strength. Not one damn bicep curl or tricep extension should be performed until you can hit these numbers.

    Your progress to reaching these numbers should be fairly linear with a well designed program, not hitting any significant plateaus along the way.

    Strength to body weight is a fantastic measurement to gauge progress. Big compound lifts, 3-4x week, lots of nutritious food and lots of rest is your ticket.

    Good luck.

    Haha. Where do you get these numbers? Bench press 1.5 bodyweight to not be a beginner. lulz. yet chin up .5 bodyweight?
    I'm not sure about that either, where someone stalls out on a straight linear program like starting strength will depend on a lot of things (age being a big one, its a bit easier for a 22 year old guy to keep progressing linearly than it is a 36 year old).

    Personally, I stalled out and couldn't keep making gains on starting strength around 1.5x body weight squats. I couldn't recover doing squats 3x a week like that and it was beating me down. I ended up switching to 5/3/1 at that point after about 7 months on starting strength and have been running that for nearly a year since. I'm still not quite to the thresholds the OP listed, but I'm close.
  • Jollybeard
    Jollybeard Posts: 38 Member
    What are your goals?

    Adding muscle definition and strength is the extent, I would say. I'm not attempting to body build or something like that. But I'm being wishy-washy. I'll just be a bit vain and say that I currently have a runner's build and it feels a little scrawny on me. I want to appear to have more muscle.
  • Jollybeard
    Jollybeard Posts: 38 Member
    If you cannot bench press 1.5x bodyweight, squat 2x body weight, deadlift 2.5x bodyweight, chin up 0.5x bodyweight you are a beginner and need to focus on a program like starting strength. Not one damn bicep curl or tricep extension should be performed until you can hit these numbers.

    Your progress to reaching these numbers should be fairly linear with a well designed program, not hitting any significant plateaus along the way.

    Strength to body weight is a fantastic measurement to gauge progress. Big compound lifts, 3-4x week, lots of nutritious food and lots of rest is your ticket.

    Good luck.

    Awesome. Thanks for the response. This is very helpful.
  • ew_david
    ew_david Posts: 3,473 Member
    What are your goals?

    Adding muscle definition and strength is the extent, I would say. I'm not attempting to body build or something like that. But I'm being wishy-washy. I'll just be a bit vain and say that I currently have a runner's build and it feels a little scrawny on me. I want to appear to have more muscle.

    If you don't have any weight to lose, I'd say eat at a surplus and stick with compound lifts to start. Get your form down and get your strength up. Then when you get out of the beginner phase, add in some accessory lifts if you wish to.
  • maizerage66
    maizerage66 Posts: 367 Member
    I don't know a whole lot about Starting Strength, but I do know about StrongLifts because that's what I've been doing. With 5x5, you shouldn't be doing any accessory lifts. Your core should be working in pretty much all the lifts - you don't need "ab exercises" to build up your core. Your traps are worked with bent-over rows and your hamstrings are worked with deadlifts and squats. No need for supplemental lifts there. I'm with you a bit on the biceps but, again, SL 5x5 is designed so that the only lifting you do is what the program tells you to do. If you're going to do one of these programs, I'd suggest doing it like it should be done instead of modifying it.

    I think it's great that you want to start over and focus on compound lifts, full body workouts, and form. No, I don't think these programs would be regressing too much. A year isn't all that much time - you're still technically a "beginner" by lifting standards. My husband lifted in high school for 4 years, then slacked off for the next 6ish years. When he started again, he did the bro split you described for almost a year before switching to 5x5. He plans to transition to an intermediate program within the next couple of weeks.

    This times infinity
  • Jollybeard
    Jollybeard Posts: 38 Member
    Also, I'm 42. So I think that disqualifies me from being considered a "young guy," how ever that factors into this discussion.
  • Capt_Apollo
    Capt_Apollo Posts: 9,026 Member
    i was a big fan of 5/3/1, a program developed by jim wendler.

    it's split into four days- squats, dead lifts, overhead press, bench press. basically quads, hamstrings, shoulders, chest. and yes of course you work out your smaller muscle groups on the applicable day.
  • beastmode_kitty
    beastmode_kitty Posts: 844 Member
    I started IceCream Fitness a few weeks ago and I love it! I look forward to every week adding 5lbs to my barbell. Gives me such an awesome feeling! My husband is now gonna be giving that program a go :)
  • markiend
    markiend Posts: 461 Member
    in for helpful info
  • mikejholmes
    mikejholmes Posts: 291 Member
    What are your goals?

    Adding muscle definition and strength is the extent, I would say. I'm not attempting to body build or something like that. But I'm being wishy-washy. I'll just be a bit vain and say that I currently have a runner's build and it feels a little scrawny on me. I want to appear to have more muscle.

    Starting Strength. And buy the book, don't just look up stuff on the internet. I started out on Stronglifts, and a) felt I wasted a huge chunk of time following his "start with the bar" advice, and b) did that for MONTHS with nobody mentioning that my form was totally wrong. Rippetoe's reputation is getting new lifters (and yes, you're still in that category if you haven't been doing compound lifts) strong.

    I'm 44. Just took a month off because of work, and now I'm trying to regain my strength. And Rip's programming works wonders.
  • djprice_69
    djprice_69 Posts: 115 Member
    I'd vote for Rip - he knows his stuff. Another author worth looking into is Bill Starr. Best of luck to you!
  • EvgeniZyntx
    EvgeniZyntx Posts: 24,208 Member
    With 5x5, you shouldn't be doing any accessory lifts. Your core should be working in pretty much all the lifts - you don't need "ab exercises" to build up your core. Your traps are worked with bent-over rows and your hamstrings are worked with deadlifts and squats. No need for supplemental lifts there. I'm with you a bit on the biceps but, again, SL 5x5 is designed so that the only lifting you do is what the program tells you to do. If you're going to do one of these programs, I'd suggest doing it like it should be done instead of modifying it.

    Good points. And what you are saying is consistent with what I've been reading about SL 5x5. I should just trust that those muscles do get worked, as advertised, and learn to ignore some of my more naive perceptions.
    I think it's great that you want to start over and focus on compound lifts, full body workouts, and form. No, I don't think these programs would be regressing too much. A year isn't all that much time - you're still technically a "beginner" by lifting standards.

    Another good point. A year seems like a while, but only relative to my own experience with fitness programs of any type. I'm inclined to agree that I am a beginner and that I would benefit from one of these programs.

    I'm going to disagree with the general idea that "you only need the big lifts". Let me get to that.

    First off I completely agree that the major focus should be the major compound lifts and form and progressive loading. Eating well and rest.

    But I'd suggest that more important than any program is consistency - Chose a program and do it. If you miss a session, catch up within 24hr.

    Second big point is form - watch videos, read and re-read RIp's book. Film yourself, get critiqued for form.

    Finally, the thing about auxiliaries and other exercises. By now, you should have some idea of weaknesses and imbalances that you might have or lifts that are sticking a little. Stabilizer exercises, core work beyond what the big lifts provide can be of significant use to avoid day to day injury. The general advice "only do the big lifts" is good general advice - it generally falls apart on the individual. Don't add a bunch of stuff - but one or two extra exercises in areas you want to work on isn't counterproductive.

    As to a specific program - chose one, do it.

    Here is some great advice.
    http://barbellmedicine.com/2013/07/27/top-10-mistakes-people-following-starting-strength-make/

    And if you are like me and basically dissatisfied with the big 5 in that they only help somewhat with things like pull-ups and other body weight exercise - don't hesitate to add those if specifically you want to be able to do them.
  • Sam_I_Am77
    Sam_I_Am77 Posts: 2,093 Member
    First, let's address some of the common mythology of training that has made it's rounds on the internet today.

    1. Beginner Gains - probably the biggest myth today is that there is some kind of timeline for new lifters to make gains. People refer to this as "newbie gains" and it is an appalling term; it sounds like baby talk. There is no timeline for how long a beginner can make gains. We all know that beginners can make great gains because of several reasons: introduction to a new stimulus (training), improved coordination of the lifts and the fact that many beginners are in their prime for growth (hormones). Unfortunately, what few people realize is that while there may be an initial set of gains to be made, many of the lifts especially the upper body lifts, make their greatest progress after 10+ of training. Lifters need to let their bodies mature to handle some of the bigger weights. But there isn't a timeline for a beginner to make gains; it's not 6 months or 1 year. What a beginner must do is learn to properly do the lifts and to consistently use a program that allows him to make gains. You don't need to rush to make gains; all this will do is leave you, the beginner, with stalled lifts with neither the mind or body to make an intelligent decision on how to break through a plateau.

    Okay, that's not mine but it's from a highly respected individual in the strength industry; I'll keep out names so we don't further de-rail this ridiculous conversation.

    - Compound lifts such as Bench Press, Press, Squat, Deadlift - Yes, agree
    - Using Full Body - If that's you're huckleberry then role with it, if not then do Upper / Lower splits.
    - Random stats like DL'ing 2.5x BW before progressing from a "beginner" program... bull****, period. For a 220lb man that's a 550lb deadlift, most casual lifters just looking to be strong and healthy will never see that number.

    Find a program that looks interesting to you be it, Starting Strength, StrongLifts, or 5/3/1. Focus on the principles it teaches you and do it exactly as planned for a while. If you don't believe in it, don't do it; do something else. All 3 of those are fine for ANY "novice" lifter. Unfortunately I think people get too caught-up with how many plates are on the bar each session. Check your ego at the door, work hard, recover, and build strength over time; this is a marathon not a sprint.
  • shor0814
    shor0814 Posts: 559 Member
    Lots of good info from the person ^^^^ although I generally hear "beginner gains" in regards to building muscle while in a caloric deficit.

    As far as stats on 2x BW and such, the best and possibly most realistic chart is here:

    http://www.exrx.net/Testing/WeightLifting/StrengthStandards.html

    Much more science behind that table.

    I think the best advice is to start with a 3 or 5x5 and work until you get to a plateau you can't break and then switch to something like 5/3/1 because you get some very good gains fast with a 3x5 and you can concentrate on form by practicing good form many times per week.

    I think adding core exercises is fine after you make some progress on a beginner program. There is plenty of core work in the big 3 + accessories of SS or SL and the programs have proven to work.

    I have been doing SS for over a month now with a couple of resets to fix form issues and before I started I couldn't even get a full pull up. Today I needed to stretch my arms a bit between squat sets and for kicks did a pull up, or I should say 3. I didn't even realize how much I had been working those muscles with SS. They do cover a lot of muscle groups without you realizing it.

    I chose SS because of Rippetoe's reputation and the quality of the book. Regardless, pick one and go for it.
  • Sam_I_Am77
    Sam_I_Am77 Posts: 2,093 Member
    One thing to remember is that "beginner" gains are largely neuromuscular in nature and just your body adapting to the exercise itself.

    Even with SL5x5 I would add in a little Core work. Yes the compound lifts will provide a lot of Core work, but your body still needs to gain some stability and much of that comes from your core. It can be something as simple as, front plank for time, side planks for time, back raises for 2-3 sets of 15 reps. Can even limit it to just the "A" workouts.
  • rick_po
    rick_po Posts: 449 Member
    Ice Cream Fitness is Stronglifts with accessories. It's time consuming, but it's a good program.