Yet ANOTHER Study Debunking "fasted cardio"

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  • dbmata
    dbmata Posts: 12,951 Member
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    MrM27 wrote: »
    AlanAragon wrote: »
    Hello everyone, I'm one the study authors. First off, thanks for your interest in this stuff. We spent many months grinding this baby out, and it's great to see it unleashed into the public, spawning discussions like this one. I see that there are some highly knowledgable folks in this thread regarding research methodology - I suggest you listen to them rather than wrestle with them. There's no such thing as research devoid of limitations, and if you read the text, we explicitly discuss the limitations of our work.

    You'll notice that there's a disparity between the reported caloric totals and the degree of weight loss - this is undoubtedly due to under-reported intake. But note that under-reporting to a substantial degree is a common occurrence in diet research; it comes with the territory.

    Last but not least, an important point I want to make that often eludes folks is that our study (like any study) is merely a piece of the larger puzzle. No single study is capable of defining or "owning" the entire body of evidence. It merely adds to it, nudging the weight of the evidence in one way or the other. The current body of evidence - both acute & chronic data - does not lean compellingly in favor or either fed or fasted cardio for weight/fat loss. To end off, I'll reiterate what I've posted elsewhere:
    ______________________________________

    If I were to plunk down a practical application for the audience here, it would be that for the goal of fat loss, a net caloric deficit sustained over a period of weeks or months is what matters, not the micromanagement of the placement of your first meal relative to cardio (if you happen to do cardio at all). As seen in our work, fed or fasted moderate-intensity cardio can be done according to individual preference since one doesn't appear to have a meaningful advantage over the other. On a side-note, some people get very uncomfortable at the idea that there's flexibility of the smaller details within a larger framework. "Just tell me which way is better, either fed or fasted HAS to be better, right?" Nope, some things matter, some things might actually not matter, so personal preference should take precedence in the latter.

    Well hot damn......nice to see you here on MFP. It'd be great if you brought some of what you provide it the Nutrition forum over at BB here in this forum from time to time.

    Disagree. The people here don't want factual info, they want to know the best weight loss pill and flavor of shakeology.
  • AlanAragon
    AlanAragon Posts: 17 Member
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    I'll try to stop in more often than my typical frequency (never) :)... So much social media, so little time. You might be pleased to know that the subjects in our study used MFP to track & report their intake.

    It's good to know that some folks on here follow my work (and the work of my colleagues), and thus can provide sound guidance to those who don't know better. Not saying there aren't other good sources of info, but heaven knows that there's no shortage of *kitten* sources of info for people to dumb themselves down with.
  • fatcity66
    fatcity66 Posts: 1,544 Member
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    jofjltncb6 wrote: »
    fatcity66 wrote: »
    jofjltncb6 wrote: »
    Hundreds of bodybuilders from the 90s disagree with you. Strongly.

    You mean they disagree with the study.

    (Shh! I'm just trying to stir the pot. It's hard to get a dumpster fire...er, I mean, engaging conversation going in the MFP forums since the from update.)

    LOLZ
  • fatcity66
    fatcity66 Posts: 1,544 Member
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    Science never proves anything. It simply provides evidence for or against a hypothesis. The law of gravity is never "proven" true....it just hasn't ever been shown to be false in any study. No matter the scale, if the evidence is there, then the statement can be made. The law of averages come into play, of course, so if the sample size is small, and it is a single study, it cannot scientifically represent the whole group (a whole population).

    THIS THIS THIS :D
  • Kalikel
    Kalikel Posts: 9,626 Member
    edited November 2014
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    Last but not least, an important point I want to make that often eludes folks is that our study (like any study) is merely a piece of the larger puzzle. No single study is capable of defining or "owning" the entire body of evidence. It merely adds to it, nudging the weight of the evidence in one way or the other. The current body of evidence - both acute & chronic data - does not lean compellingly in favor or either fed or fasted cardio for weight/fat loss.
    . Can you please repeat this in every thread where people post google links back and forth and scream about "Science!" as if their linked study is THE FINAL WORD and nothing will ever change, then call each other names in a "Boys to to school to get more cool and girls go to Jupiter to get more stupider!" vain?

    That's be nice.

  • Liftng4Lis
    Liftng4Lis Posts: 15,150 Member
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    AlanAragon wrote: »
    I'll try to stop in more often than my typical frequency (never) :)... So much social media, so little time. You might be pleased to know that the subjects in our study used MFP to track & report their intake.

    It's good to know that some folks on here follow my work (and the work of my colleagues), and thus can provide sound guidance to those who don't know better. Not saying there aren't other good sources of info, but heaven knows that there's no shortage of *kitten* sources of info for people to dumb themselves down with.

    Awesome having you, thanks!
  • snowflake954
    snowflake954 Posts: 8,399 Member
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    AlanAragon wrote: »
    I'll try to stop in more often than my typical frequency (never) :)... So much social media, so little time. You might be pleased to know that the subjects in our study used MFP to track & report their intake.

    It's good to know that some folks on here follow my work (and the work of my colleagues), and thus can provide sound guidance to those who don't know better. Not saying there aren't other good sources of info, but heaven knows that there's no shortage of *kitten* sources of info for people to dumb themselves down with.

    WOW--thanks for appearing. Interesting post and study. Come and visit anytime. B)
  • EvgeniZyntx
    EvgeniZyntx Posts: 24,208 Member
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    Nice discussion and it's great to see the author here.

    Reference 17 is interesting. Worth reading.

    I do have some concerns on sample size given that there is bias in the sample and error rates on test-retest reliability of bodpod is larger than measured change.
  • Christi102012
    Christi102012 Posts: 87 Member
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    I can't eat fewer than a couple hours before I run. If I do I get horrible stomach cramps. I don't think that counts as fasted but I usually run sometime between lunch and dinner.
  • WalkingAlong
    WalkingAlong Posts: 4,926 Member
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    yarwell wrote: »
    What's the ES value column in the Table 2 ??

    I was wondering this, too.

  • FunkyTobias
    FunkyTobias Posts: 1,776 Member
    edited November 2014
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    yarwell wrote: »
    What's the ES value column in the Table 2 ??

    Effect size

    Cohen suggested that d=0.2 be considered a 'small' effect size, 0.5 represents a 'medium' effect size and 0.8 a 'large' effect size. This means that if two groups' means don't differ by 0.2 standard deviations or more, the difference is trivial, even if it is statistically signficant
  • husseycd
    husseycd Posts: 814 Member
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    I wonder if people just consume less if they exercise first thing in the morning while fasted. Cardio kinda kills my appetite for a little while after doing it (if I hit it hard, which I rarely, rarely do). If I did something intense in the a.m., it would be several hours before I felt like eating.

    BTW, I never even thought about this stuff until I really go serious about weights and decided I wanted to consciously grow a better body. I also only started working out in the morning within the last several months. Now I stress (sorta) over should I eat before, do I need protein after, can I lift fasted, am I eating my muscles by not doing this or that...? It's pretty effing annoying.
  • Stoshew71
    Stoshew71 Posts: 6,553 Member
    edited November 2014
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    Basically, when you do cardio fasted you are working out in a glycogen and blood sugar depleted state. During the cardio at aerobic levels, your body is foced to use existing fat to fuel the workout. Anerobic activity will require more glycogen expedenture until you bonk. So when you eat carb calories, those calories are more than likely going to be used to replace glycogen levels until full. Then if any remaining calories will be used for fat production. Glycogen when used during cardio workouts will expell water molecules; likewise glycogen production will retain water molecules in your body. The glycogen/water levels have an effect on your weight as well as fat. If you eat before your workout, those carbs will turn into blood sugar. Your body will prefer to use the blood sugar first to fuel your cardio workout thus less fat and lowered levels of glycogen will be used. In the end, you will expel the same amount of calories during a workout. Your fuel just comes from somewhere else. Weight loss then is only significant in the total amount of calories that you consume throughout the day period. Those calories you consume will be used to either fuel a workout directly from blood sugar, used to replace glycogen, or any remainer used in fat production.
  • dbmata
    dbmata Posts: 12,951 Member
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    MrM27 wrote: »
    Kalikel wrote: »
    Last but not least, an important point I want to make that often eludes folks is that our study (like any study) is merely a piece of the larger puzzle. No single study is capable of defining or "owning" the entire body of evidence. It merely adds to it, nudging the weight of the evidence in one way or the other. The current body of evidence - both acute & chronic data - does not lean compellingly in favor or either fed or fasted cardio for weight/fat loss.
    . Can you please repeat this in every thread where people post google links back and forth and scream about "Science!" as if their linked study is THE FINAL WORD and nothing will ever change, then call each other names in a "Boys to to school to get more cool and girls go to Jupiter to get more stupider!" vain?

    That's be nice.
    But at least we attempt to try to understand science. You're one that in the past has disregard things we've posted even by Alan Aragon himself then you claim that ignorance is bliss when you refuse to learn certain aspects of science.

    You would instead rather post "Everyone do what makes you happy" and "Go see your doctor". We at least try and understand things, you say you'd rather not.

    QFT.
  • SideSteel
    SideSteel Posts: 11,068 Member
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    Schoenfeld just posted this on facebook -- this is commentary/thoughts on the study: http://www.lookgreatnaked.com/blog/my-new-study-on-fasted-cardio-and-fat-loss-take-home-points/
  • psuLemon
    psuLemon Posts: 38,391 MFP Moderator
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    Sarauk2sf wrote: »
    So in....,,,



    As am I...
  • WalkingAlong
    WalkingAlong Posts: 4,926 Member
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    psulemon wrote: »
    Sarauk2sf wrote: »
    So in....,,,



    As am I...
    Did you know you can now hit the little star on any thread to bookmark it? Then it shows up in your bookmarks, accessed from the little star on the top right of your forum view. :) Though if you like it to show up that you replied in your news feed, I guess you still would need to reply.

  • psuLemon
    psuLemon Posts: 38,391 MFP Moderator
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    psulemon wrote: »
    Sarauk2sf wrote: »
    So in....,,,



    As am I...
    Did you know you can now hit the little star on any thread to bookmark it? Then it shows up in your bookmarks, accessed from the little star on the top right of your forum view. :) Though if you like it to show up that you replied in your news feed, I guess you still would need to reply.

    I do... it would actually be sad if I didn't..
  • jofjltncb6
    jofjltncb6 Posts: 34,415 Member
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    fatcity66 wrote: »
    jofjltncb6 wrote: »
    fatcity66 wrote: »
    jofjltncb6 wrote: »
    Hundreds of bodybuilders from the 90s disagree with you. Strongly.

    You mean they disagree with the study.

    (Shh! I'm just trying to stir the pot. It's hard to get a dumpster fire...er, I mean, engaging conversation going in the MFP forums since the from update.)

    LOLZ

    Jof's pot-stirring was SUPER EFFECTIVE!

    A wild ALAN ARAGON has appeared!