Deadlift Grip

I've been doing my deadlifts with an overhand grip. I've noticed in many videos the lifter is using one over and one underhand. Is there a reason or benefit to this type of grip? Have I been doing it wrong?
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Replies

  • moribunny
    moribunny Posts: 417 Member
    No, you're not doing it wrong. The main reason I know of for reverse grip (such as in my case) is it makes your grip stronger and thus makes it easier to go heavier.
  • nordlead2005
    nordlead2005 Posts: 1,303 Member
    double overhand grip is the normal grip most people will use, there is nothing wrong with it if you can move the bar off the ground.

    What you are seeing is people doing a mixed grip (one over, one under). This allows you to lift more because the bar rolls out of one hand and into the other. With the double overhand it just rolls out of both at once and you lose the bar.

    There is also the hook grip (thumb under fingers) and that also increases how much you can lift by preventing the bar from rolling out of your fingers. I've tried using this, but don't find it comfortable and I have very tiny hands. I may work my way up to using this, but it is mixed grip for now for me.

    One thing you can do is double overhand grip all of your warmup lifts, and then switch to a mix grip for your working set (or even once you fail in your working set). This allows you to work on grip strength and still increase your deadlift at the same time.
  • ovidnine
    ovidnine Posts: 314 Member
    You're fine. I tend to do mixed grip (and switch reversed hands each set) because I have tiny hands and my grip isn't great.

    If my grip is still failing before the rest of me I'll use straps and overhand grip because I sure as heck ain't competing.

    nordlead covered it well.
  • BklynFitGuy
    BklynFitGuy Posts: 712 Member
    Sounds good. Thanks all for the feedback.
  • usmcmp
    usmcmp Posts: 21,219 Member
    MikeDee_ny wrote: »
    I've been doing my deadlifts with an overhand grip. I've noticed in many videos the lifter is using one over and one underhand. Is there a reason or benefit to this type of grip? Have I been doing it wrong?

    Mixed grip is for top sets when you are training for strength. If your sets are more than 5 reps you should use straps or overhand (pronated) grip. Mixed grip can cause muscle imbalance if it is used for hypertrophy (8-12 rep programs).
  • Sam_I_Am77
    Sam_I_Am77 Posts: 2,093 Member
    edited November 2015
    usmcmp wrote: »
    MikeDee_ny wrote: »
    I've been doing my deadlifts with an overhand grip. I've noticed in many videos the lifter is using one over and one underhand. Is there a reason or benefit to this type of grip? Have I been doing it wrong?

    Mixed grip is for top sets when you are training for strength. If your sets are more than 5 reps you should use straps or overhand (pronated) grip. Mixed grip can cause muscle imbalance if it is used for hypertrophy (8-12 rep programs).

    I'm not disagreeing with you cuz you know your *kitten* too, my suggestion would just be to rotate the over/under grip (one week = left under / right over, next week left over, right under) to reduce those issues. When I deadlifted I rotated my over/under and it was never an issue for me.

    Anecdotally I had read something, I believe on EliteFTS, a long while back that said if you're going to use a mixed grip to use it on all sets so your muscles are warmed-up before those top-sets. I don't have anything scientific to back that up but it seemed reasonable to me at the time. I want to say it was in-response to a question about biceps injuries related to mixed-grip deadlifting, but it was a few years back.

    12-rep deadlifts, that's cardio! LOL j/k
  • usmcmp
    usmcmp Posts: 21,219 Member
    Sam_I_Am77 wrote: »
    usmcmp wrote: »
    MikeDee_ny wrote: »
    I've been doing my deadlifts with an overhand grip. I've noticed in many videos the lifter is using one over and one underhand. Is there a reason or benefit to this type of grip? Have I been doing it wrong?

    Mixed grip is for top sets when you are training for strength. If your sets are more than 5 reps you should use straps or overhand (pronated) grip. Mixed grip can cause muscle imbalance if it is used for hypertrophy (8-12 rep programs).

    I'm not disagreeing with you cuz you know your *kitten* too, my suggestion would just be to rotate the over/under grip (one week = left under / right over, next week left over, right under) to reduce those issues. When I deadlifted I rotated my over/under and it was never an issue for me. Anecdotally I had read something, I believe on EliteFTS, a long while back that said if you're going to use a mixed grip to use it on all sets so your muscles are warmed-up before those top-sets. I don't have anything scientific to back that up but it seemed reasonable to me at the time. I want to say it was in-response to a question about biceps injuries related to mixed-grip deadlifting, but it was a few years back.

    12-rep deadlifts, that's cardio! LOL j/k

    Bicep injuries do happen in mixed grip. Sometimes it is a warm up issue and sometimes it's because people flex as though they are curling the bar (I do this on barbell rows).

    I do all high rep now, so I just use straps.
  • TiberiusClaudis
    TiberiusClaudis Posts: 423 Member
    Mike....just impressed that you are doing DL. It's the King of weightlifting exercises, even better than squats. So regardless how you do them, hats off that you are doing them!
  • Sam_I_Am77
    Sam_I_Am77 Posts: 2,093 Member
    usmcmp wrote: »
    Sam_I_Am77 wrote: »
    usmcmp wrote: »
    MikeDee_ny wrote: »
    I've been doing my deadlifts with an overhand grip. I've noticed in many videos the lifter is using one over and one underhand. Is there a reason or benefit to this type of grip? Have I been doing it wrong?

    Mixed grip is for top sets when you are training for strength. If your sets are more than 5 reps you should use straps or overhand (pronated) grip. Mixed grip can cause muscle imbalance if it is used for hypertrophy (8-12 rep programs).

    I'm not disagreeing with you cuz you know your *kitten* too, my suggestion would just be to rotate the over/under grip (one week = left under / right over, next week left over, right under) to reduce those issues. When I deadlifted I rotated my over/under and it was never an issue for me. Anecdotally I had read something, I believe on EliteFTS, a long while back that said if you're going to use a mixed grip to use it on all sets so your muscles are warmed-up before those top-sets. I don't have anything scientific to back that up but it seemed reasonable to me at the time. I want to say it was in-response to a question about biceps injuries related to mixed-grip deadlifting, but it was a few years back.

    12-rep deadlifts, that's cardio! LOL j/k

    Bicep injuries do happen in mixed grip. Sometimes it is a warm up issue and sometimes it's because people flex as though they are curling the bar (I do this on barbell rows).

    I do all high rep now, so I just use straps.

    Yeah, I ran into that issue with RDL's actually and somebody suggested I use straps too. That's the only time my straps see the light of day. lol
  • BklynFitGuy
    BklynFitGuy Posts: 712 Member
    Thanks @TiberiusClaudis !!!! I'm doing Stronglifts 5x5
  • SonyaCele
    SonyaCele Posts: 2,841 Member
    i use mixed grip otherwise the bar will roll out of my hands.
  • kerbeya1
    kerbeya1 Posts: 53 Member
    Use over hand grip as much as you can to build grip strength don't use straps unless the weight is literally to heavy for you to hold. And switch to over under when you can't pull a weight with double over hand.
  • Packerjohn
    Packerjohn Posts: 4,855 Member
    Nice article from T-Nation that discusses grip. Explains how to do a hook grip.
    https://www.t-nation.com/training/tip-dont-use-a-mixed-grip-when-deadlifting
  • ovidnine
    ovidnine Posts: 314 Member
    Packerjohn wrote: »
    Nice article from T-Nation that discusses grip. Explains how to do a hook grip.
    https://www.t-nation.com/training/tip-dont-use-a-mixed-grip-when-deadlifting

    My hands literally are not big enough to do this.

    I should say, my fingers are not long enough to do this.

    At least not with the bars at my gym.

    I have pretty short fingers as I'm 5'9 and my fingers are maybe 1/4" longer than my 5'2 wife's.

    Now I sort of want to revisit trying it to see if it was just my noobishness that was causing the issue, but I just remember not being able to pull it off at all.
  • usmcmp
    usmcmp Posts: 21,219 Member
    ovidnine wrote: »
    Packerjohn wrote: »
    Nice article from T-Nation that discusses grip. Explains how to do a hook grip.
    https://www.t-nation.com/training/tip-dont-use-a-mixed-grip-when-deadlifting

    My hands literally are not big enough to do this.

    I should say, my fingers are not long enough to do this.

    At least not with the bars at my gym.

    I have pretty short fingers as I'm 5'9 and my fingers are maybe 1/4" longer than my 5'2 wife's.

    Now I sort of want to revisit trying it to see if it was just my noobishness that was causing the issue, but I just remember not being able to pull it off at all.

    I can't do it. I have long enough fingers, but hook grip caused more damage than it saved me from. Straps are a decent option and switching the mixed grip from side to side works too. Competitive powerlifters don't even bother with caring about imbalance because it works in their favor.
  • ovidnine
    ovidnine Posts: 314 Member
    usmcmp wrote: »

    I can't do it. I have long enough fingers, but hook grip caused more damage than it saved me from. Straps are a decent option and switching the mixed grip from side to side works too. Competitive powerlifters don't even bother with caring about imbalance because it works in their favor.

    Yeah, I'm not too worried about it and good to know that its rough for those with long fingers too. lol
  • giantrobot_powerlifting
    giantrobot_powerlifting Posts: 2,598 Member
    edited November 2015
    I'm not going to enter into the debate over grip, however, what I found that has helped my grip strength -- whether double over or switch -- is to hold my last rep of my worksets for 5 seconds or longer at lockout. The advantage, you sneak in some grip training and work on your lockout.
  • usmcmp
    usmcmp Posts: 21,219 Member
    I'm not going to enter into the debate over grip, however, what I found that has helped my grip strength -- whether double over or switch -- is to hold my last rep of my worksets for 5 seconds or longer at lockout. The advantage, you sneak in some grip training and work on your lockout.

    When I am working up towards a powerlifting meet I hold all my reps at the top. During bodybuilding training my tempo is dictated already and I use straps to stick to what I have to.
  • usmcmp wrote: »
    I'm not going to enter into the debate over grip, however, what I found that has helped my grip strength -- whether double over or switch -- is to hold my last rep of my worksets for 5 seconds or longer at lockout. The advantage, you sneak in some grip training and work on your lockout.

    When I am working up towards a powerlifting meet I hold all my reps at the top. During bodybuilding training my tempo is dictated already and I use straps to stick to what I have to.
    Makes sense. When I work in hypertrophy sets (4x8 or 5x10) on accessory DL (like RDL or SLDL) I do this too, except I try not to use straps -- but I have my days when I need them.
  • ew_david
    ew_david Posts: 3,473 Member
    usmcmp wrote: »
    ovidnine wrote: »
    Packerjohn wrote: »
    Nice article from T-Nation that discusses grip. Explains how to do a hook grip.
    https://www.t-nation.com/training/tip-dont-use-a-mixed-grip-when-deadlifting

    My hands literally are not big enough to do this.

    I should say, my fingers are not long enough to do this.

    At least not with the bars at my gym.

    I have pretty short fingers as I'm 5'9 and my fingers are maybe 1/4" longer than my 5'2 wife's.

    Now I sort of want to revisit trying it to see if it was just my noobishness that was causing the issue, but I just remember not being able to pull it off at all.

    I can't do it. I have long enough fingers, but hook grip caused more damage than it saved me from. Straps are a decent option and switching the mixed grip from side to side works too. Competitive powerlifters don't even bother with caring about imbalance because it works in their favor.

    Hook grip can go suck a ...

    My hands are too small and I about tore my thumb nail from its bed trying to do this.
  • _dracarys_ wrote: »
    usmcmp wrote: »
    ovidnine wrote: »
    Packerjohn wrote: »
    Nice article from T-Nation that discusses grip. Explains how to do a hook grip.
    https://www.t-nation.com/training/tip-dont-use-a-mixed-grip-when-deadlifting

    My hands literally are not big enough to do this.

    I should say, my fingers are not long enough to do this.

    At least not with the bars at my gym.

    I have pretty short fingers as I'm 5'9 and my fingers are maybe 1/4" longer than my 5'2 wife's.

    Now I sort of want to revisit trying it to see if it was just my noobishness that was causing the issue, but I just remember not being able to pull it off at all.

    I can't do it. I have long enough fingers, but hook grip caused more damage than it saved me from. Straps are a decent option and switching the mixed grip from side to side works too. Competitive powerlifters don't even bother with caring about imbalance because it works in their favor.

    Hook grip can go suck a ...

    My hands are too small and I about tore my thumb nail from its bed trying to do this.

    Hook grip not for me either. I can't really bend my thumbs that well. I blame my life as an office drone.
  • Sam_I_Am77
    Sam_I_Am77 Posts: 2,093 Member
    If nobody has heard of "Kroc Rows" made famous by the former Matt Kroc, these are great for training the upper back and grip strength. It's basically high rep DB Rows with a little bit of "English" allowed, they're brutal.
  • Sam_I_Am77 wrote: »
    If nobody has heard of "Kroc Rows" made famous by the former Matt Kroc, these are great for training the upper back and grip strength. It's basically high rep DB Rows with a little bit of "English" allowed, they're brutal.
    In my case, the heaviest dumbbells I have access to are only 100 lbs. Although they are not Krocs, Meadows rows have become a fast favorite.
  • ovidnine
    ovidnine Posts: 314 Member
    Yeah, Kroc rows are brutal and awesome.

    @nakedraygun I wish that being limited by 100lb dbs was my problem. lol

    My gym has DBs up to at least 150 but they're on the rack I've never had the need to use.

    Yet. :D
  • Sam_I_Am77
    Sam_I_Am77 Posts: 2,093 Member
    Sam_I_Am77 wrote: »
    If nobody has heard of "Kroc Rows" made famous by the former Matt Kroc, these are great for training the upper back and grip strength. It's basically high rep DB Rows with a little bit of "English" allowed, they're brutal.
    In my case, the heaviest dumbbells I have access to are only 100 lbs. Although they are not Krocs, Meadows rows have become a fast favorite.

    I'll have to YouTube that one, thanks.
  • mike_bold
    mike_bold Posts: 140 Member
    generally I'll use an over hand grip to start my DL session then switch to a mixed grip when that fails. Then within my top work set I will alternate hands every couple reps or so to try and keep it even.
  • Soundwave79
    Soundwave79 Posts: 469 Member
    I do double overhand until I start getting to the really heavy 1 rep max range and then start using the mixed. But I alternate so I don't build up one side more then the other.
  • ROBOTFOOD
    ROBOTFOOD Posts: 5,527 Member
    I use DOH until I hit around 380. After that it's mixed or DOH w straps. I don't hook grip.
  • ROBOTFOOD wrote: »
    I use DOH until I hit around 380. After that it's mixed or DOH w straps. I don't hook grip.

    All my strength work is done switched, from the first warm-up to the last heavy single. For me, its important to get locked-in and set-up in my "heavy pulling form" before I hit the heavy stuff.
  • Willbenchforcupcakes
    Willbenchforcupcakes Posts: 4,955 Member
    ROBOTFOOD wrote: »
    I use DOH until I hit around 380. After that it's mixed or DOH w straps. I don't hook grip.

    All my strength work is done switched, from the first warm-up to the last heavy single. For me, its important to get locked-in and set-up in my "heavy pulling form" before I hit the heavy stuff.

    I've got to mostly agree with this. I switch to mixed grip far earlier then I have to, but I do my first couple warm ups double over.

    Just noticed on video today that I tend to switch which hands over as I'm resetting between reps.