Is 3500mg/day Potassium realistic?

MomReborn
MomReborn Posts: 145 Member
edited November 16 in Food and Nutrition
Hello all!

The dietary goal for healthy adults in regards to potassium is 3500 mg/day. Potassium is an important nutrient beneficial in preventing heart disease, among other things. Depending upon where you live, however, potassium may be in short supply. How can we get enough potassium in our diets?

I know about foods such as bananas, greens, yogurt and tomato sauces. What other foods have you all found beneficial in maintaining this nutrient level? Do you worry about getting enough potassium? Is this dietary target unrealistic?

Thanks in advance for your input!
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Replies

  • pinuplove
    pinuplove Posts: 12,871 Member
    edited March 2017
    v6b9kgylg5fn.jpg

    Accuracy not guaranteed :smile: Random internet chart!
  • kommodevaran
    kommodevaran Posts: 17,890 Member
    As the chart above indicates, a varied diet is the best way to get enough potassium, and every other nutrient.
  • Gallowmere1984
    Gallowmere1984 Posts: 6,626 Member
    People always forget stuff like chicken, salmon and lean beef. Those have amazing sodium:potassium ratios, though they obviously come with more kcals due to density.
  • MomReborn
    MomReborn Posts: 145 Member
    @pinuplove, that's a great chart!
  • MomReborn
    MomReborn Posts: 145 Member
    Thanks, all! I didn't really consider meat as sources of potassium. Here I have been cutting down on my consumption, a bit too drastically I might add. I have found that if I throw that portion of my diet out of balance (fats and proteins from meat), that I'm pretty sluggish.
  • Gallowmere1984
    Gallowmere1984 Posts: 6,626 Member
    earlnabby wrote: »
    Also, potassium is not required for nutrition labels so it often does not show up in the database. Most eat more than they realize. Unless you are on diuretics, you probably are getting enough but you can always ask your doctor for a metabolic panel.

    Luckily, it will be required within the next couple of years.
  • MomReborn
    MomReborn Posts: 145 Member
    Thanks @earlnabby I wasn't aware of that. I'm still relearning the entire process of not simply taking labels at face value. I've often wondered if there was a parallel between not outlining these nutrients and supplement manufacturers making a huge stink about us not getting enough of them. Okay, maybe more than just wondered :D
  • Gallowmere1984
    Gallowmere1984 Posts: 6,626 Member
    MomReborn wrote: »
    Thanks @earlnabby I wasn't aware of that. I'm still relearning the entire process of not simply taking labels at face value. I've often wondered if there was a parallel between not outlining these nutrients and supplement manufacturers making a huge stink about us not getting enough of them. Okay, maybe more than just wondered :D

    Not really, in my experience. A lot of the stuff pushed by supp makers will never see a label, because they aren't considered vital components of the diet for the majority. Vitamin deficiency estimates for populations are relatively easy to find anyway. That said, obviously a blood panel would be the best bet, on a per individual basis.
  • Natso29
    Natso29 Posts: 28 Member
    earlnabby wrote: »
    Also, potassium is not required for nutrition labels so it often does not show up in the database. Most eat more than they realize. Unless you are on diuretics, you probably are getting enough but you can always ask your doctor for a metabolic panel.

    This is a GREAT point! I've been really struggling with trying to get my potassium up too (check out recipes for spinach potato soup it's really good and if you leave the potato skins on one big bowl has like over 1000mg) but i never considered that it might just not be included in the nutritional info on certain things!!
  • rdmitch
    rdmitch Posts: 278 Member
    Since I'm prone to leg cramps from lack of potassium.....s8g6up94shf0.jpg
  • earlnabby
    earlnabby Posts: 8,171 Member
    rdmitch wrote: »
    Since I'm prone to leg cramps from lack of potassium.....[img][/img]

    Has a blood panel showed that you are low in potassium? I used to have nocturnal leg cramps and it turned out I wasn't getting enough magnesium.

  • MomReborn
    MomReborn Posts: 145 Member
    rdmitch wrote: »
    Since I'm prone to leg cramps from lack of potassium.....[img][/img]

    Oh, I've seen these before, but have not jumped into taking any further supplements besides a multivitamin. I might research this brand a bit more in the future :) Thanks!
  • Spliner1969
    Spliner1969 Posts: 3,233 Member
    Potassium is really hard to track. It's not a nutrient that is required on labeling up until recently (and I'm not sure it is now as well). So many foods contain potassium but it simply isn't listed. I try to eat a potato or sweet potato with dinner most nights to help boost potassium. You can take supplements but high doses of pure potassium can be dangerous so I think they max out at 99mg per tablet and you're not supposed to take them other than as directed on the label. It's better to get potassium through your food.
  • fitmom4lifemfp
    fitmom4lifemfp Posts: 1,572 Member
    edited March 2017
    earlnabby wrote: »
    Also, potassium is not required for nutrition labels so it often does not show up in the database. Most eat more than they realize. Unless you are on diuretics, you probably are getting enough but you can always ask your doctor for a metabolic panel.

    This^^. I was getting a bit concerned with my totals in MFP until I started investigating and realized that a lot of foods that do have potassium, are not even labeled with it. And then I checked my past CBC results (I keep a spreadsheet of my yearly results) and promptly stopped worrying about it.
  • dopeysmelly
    dopeysmelly Posts: 1,390 Member
    It's perfectly possible to get the recommended amount, but watch the database entries. Also, watch the sodium content of foods like chicken. It may have potassium in, but chicken etc. are generally injected with brine during processing, which kinda defeats the purpose of getting your potassium intake up.
  • stealthq
    stealthq Posts: 4,298 Member
    earlnabby wrote: »
    Also, potassium is not required for nutrition labels so it often does not show up in the database. Most eat more than they realize. Unless you are on diuretics, you probably are getting enough but you can always ask your doctor for a metabolic panel.

    Luckily, it will be required within the next couple of years.

    That's good news. I have a family member with severe kidney issues and trying to figure out what does and does not have medium to high levels of potassium is a pain in the *kitten*. He's pretty much given up on it.
  • cmriverside
    cmriverside Posts: 34,458 Member
    edited March 2017
    MomReborn wrote: »
    rdmitch wrote: »
    Since I'm prone to leg cramps from lack of potassium.....[img][/img]

    Oh, I've seen these before, but have not jumped into taking any further supplements besides a multivitamin. I might research this brand a bit more in the future :) Thanks!

    Unless you have been advised by a doctor to supplement potassium, that's one of the ones that should NOT be supplemented (other than in a multivitamin). In First World countries, if you are eating two or three vegetables a day you're probably fine.

    Careful with supplementing potassium.

    I use entries in the database with potassium added - lots of them I added myself - I like to track it, it causes me to eat more fruit and vegetables. Most days I can hit 3500, but I eat easily 600g of vegetables a day anyway.
  • Gallowmere1984
    Gallowmere1984 Posts: 6,626 Member
    MomReborn wrote: »
    rdmitch wrote: »
    Since I'm prone to leg cramps from lack of potassium.....[img][/img]

    Oh, I've seen these before, but have not jumped into taking any further supplements besides a multivitamin. I might research this brand a bit more in the future :) Thanks!

    Unless you have been advised by a doctor to supplement potassium, that's one of the ones that should NOT be supplemented. In First World countries, if you are eating two or three vegetables a day you're probably fine.

    Careful with supplementing potassium.

    I use entries in the database with potassium added - lots of them I added myself - I like to track it, it causes me to eat more fruit and vegetables. Most days I can hit it, but I eat easily 600g of vegetables a day.

    Those 99mg tabs are a joke, honestly. I use potassium chloride in place of table salt. My potassium intake it usually 4-10x my sodium intake. So long as you aren't dumb and try to eat half a bottle of the supps with no food on your stomach, you'll be fine. The body is really good at regulating those electrolytes, so long as you don't massively spike it all at once.
  • fitmom4lifemfp
    fitmom4lifemfp Posts: 1,572 Member
    It's perfectly possible to get the recommended amount, but watch the database entries. Also, watch the sodium content of foods like chicken. It may have potassium in, but chicken etc. are generally injected with brine during processing, which kinda defeats the purpose of getting your potassium intake up.

    1 cup of diced chicken breast (140g) has 358mg of potassium (10% of RDA), and 104mg of sodium (4% of daily RDA). Doesn't sound like a concern.
  • cmriverside
    cmriverside Posts: 34,458 Member
    MomReborn wrote: »
    rdmitch wrote: »
    Since I'm prone to leg cramps from lack of potassium.....[img][/img]

    Oh, I've seen these before, but have not jumped into taking any further supplements besides a multivitamin. I might research this brand a bit more in the future :) Thanks!

    Unless you have been advised by a doctor to supplement potassium, that's one of the ones that should NOT be supplemented. In First World countries, if you are eating two or three vegetables a day you're probably fine.

    Careful with supplementing potassium.

    I use entries in the database with potassium added - lots of them I added myself - I like to track it, it causes me to eat more fruit and vegetables. Most days I can hit it, but I eat easily 600g of vegetables a day.

    Those 99mg tabs are a joke, honestly. I use potassium chloride in place of table salt. My potassium intake it usually 4-10x my sodium intake. So long as you aren't dumb and try to eat half a bottle of the supps with no food on your stomach, you'll be fine. The body is really good at regulating those electrolytes, so long as you don't massively spike it all at once.

    So why waste money on it? I don't think any of those Nature's Bounty vitamins are very good, are you the guy with the link to the site about vitamins and ratings? Did you post it already? I didn't look at the thread.
  • Gallowmere1984
    Gallowmere1984 Posts: 6,626 Member
    edited March 2017
    MomReborn wrote: »
    rdmitch wrote: »
    Since I'm prone to leg cramps from lack of potassium.....[img][/img]

    Oh, I've seen these before, but have not jumped into taking any further supplements besides a multivitamin. I might research this brand a bit more in the future :) Thanks!

    Unless you have been advised by a doctor to supplement potassium, that's one of the ones that should NOT be supplemented. In First World countries, if you are eating two or three vegetables a day you're probably fine.

    Careful with supplementing potassium.

    I use entries in the database with potassium added - lots of them I added myself - I like to track it, it causes me to eat more fruit and vegetables. Most days I can hit it, but I eat easily 600g of vegetables a day.

    Those 99mg tabs are a joke, honestly. I use potassium chloride in place of table salt. My potassium intake it usually 4-10x my sodium intake. So long as you aren't dumb and try to eat half a bottle of the supps with no food on your stomach, you'll be fine. The body is really good at regulating those electrolytes, so long as you don't massively spike it all at once.

    So why waste money on it? I don't think any of those Nature's Bounty vitamins are very good, are you the guy with the link to the site about vitamins and ratings? Did you post it already? I didn't look at the thread.

    There's no potassium supps tested there, because they are generally considered worthless due to low dosing. They'll probably mever get tested on labdoor.com

    The only ones that would be worth testing are the prescription strength ones, and those are already regulted enough to be of no concern.

    ETA; I wouldn't waste money on them, personally. NoSalt is one hell of a lot cheaper, and tastes decent. It's like people who use *kitten* cinnamon and tumeric pills. Quit that expensive nonsense and just put it on food from the spice rack.
  • fitmom4lifemfp
    fitmom4lifemfp Posts: 1,572 Member
    edited March 2017
    There's no potassium supps tested there, because they are generally considered worthless due to low dosing. They'll probably mever get tested on labdoor.com

    The only ones that would be worth testing are the prescription strength ones, and those are already regulted enough to be of no concern.

    ETA; I wouldn't waste money on them, personally. NoSalt is one hell of a lot cheaper, and tastes decent. It's like people who use *kitten* cinnamon and tumeric pills. Quit that expensive nonsense and just put it on food from the spice rack.

    I dunno about that. I've tried it and thought it was blech. But I agree about supplementing potassium. Only with a Dr.s orders.
  • JohnnyPenso
    JohnnyPenso Posts: 412 Member
    I often have to look through a couple of database entries to make sure the potassium content is included but I have no trouble averaging close to 3500 mg/day.
  • MomReborn
    MomReborn Posts: 145 Member
    Thanks for everyone's inputs. I'll definitely take a closer look at the foods I'm eating to make sure I'm properly logging. I'm definitely a fan of potatoes, so that's definitely a plus. From what I'm learning from you all, it sounds like I may have been overthinking the whole issue :D
  • Gallowmere1984
    Gallowmere1984 Posts: 6,626 Member
    MomReborn wrote: »
    Thanks for everyone's inputs. I'll definitely take a closer look at the foods I'm eating to make sure I'm properly logging. I'm definitely a fan of potatoes, so that's definitely a plus. From what I'm learning from you all, it sounds like I may have been overthinking the whole issue :D

    It's an easy trap to fall into.
  • DannyYMi54321
    DannyYMi54321 Posts: 77 Member
    Leg cramps - ugh! I've had some epic, horrible nights thanks to leg cramps. Worst ones are in the back of the thighs - when they hit both legs at once. You just want to die.

    I take a prescription diuretic Bumex(/bumetanide 2 mg 1-2 per day as needed, generally about every 2-3 days if I'm lucky and careful about salt in my diet) to control edema caused by other prescription drugs I take, ironic also those drugs cause edema but treat conditions where edema is a symptom - edema is one of those universal responses to a body under seige I guess.

    It's a necessary evil. I take a prescription KCl supplement, K-Dur 20 Meq - not sure how it equates to miligrams, but it's equivalent by size/weight to about 4 of the OTC 100 mg K supplement tablets I've used in a pinch when I've run out temporarily until it's convenient to get a refill. Apples to oranges chemically but it's a starting point at least on the dosage question.

    On the days I need to used Bumex, taking a K-Dur and 2 OTC 250 mg Mg gluconate tablets plus drinking a lot of water, about 4 hours after when the feeling of muscle weakness - well, not sure what to call it, but it's a known response when I take Bumex - sets in, make it tolerable.

    I take Bumex in the morning, generally cramps aren't bad until night because I'm moving. Keep drinking water or Gatorade during the day/evening, and eat a small serving of something salty - not an excuse to binge mind you. Ibuprofen, more electrolytes at bedtime help. I didn't get much sleep tonight in fact, numerous minor cramps in my ankles. Even after all of that. I finally resorted to "baking them out" by wrapping my legs in an electric blanket and cranking it as warm as I could stand for several hours. My treatment of last resort - hot and sweaty still beats leg cramps.

    Damned if you do, damned if you don't with diuretics. The edema can be pretty extreme if allowed to go unchecked, and my body on its own can't sufficiently fight it.
  • LadyLilion
    LadyLilion Posts: 276 Member
    Great question. Even with a prescription potassium supplement, a multivitamin, and eating a banana every single day, I often don't hit 3500. In fact the only time I do is if I eat a substantial amount of potatoes...great reason to leave that carb in the diet! I have a terrible time getting enough potassium and protein for some reason.
  • Gallowmere1984
    Gallowmere1984 Posts: 6,626 Member
    edited March 2017
    LadyLilion wrote: »
    Great question. Even with a prescription potassium supplement, a multivitamin, and eating a banana every single day, I often don't hit 3500. In fact the only time I do is if I eat a substantial amount of potatoes...great reason to leave that carb in the diet! I have a terrible time getting enough potassium and protein for some reason.

    Eat salmon, chicken, tilapia and whiting. There, you just fixed both problems. :D
  • Pooshka2
    Pooshka2 Posts: 208 Member
    If your potassium levels are normal, 3500 is reasonable. I've got the opposite problem, I'm at the high end and need to limit my intake to 2000 a day.

    Pretty much anything healthy (meats, whole grains, many fruits & veggies) are high in potassium (> 200 mg per serving). I'm trying to find those low-potassium healthy foods to fill in calories, since I'm down to half portions of meals.
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