How to healthily lose a lot of weight without messing my metabolism?
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HanaThorne wrote: »This made me less worried, thank you! Exactly, I got into a scare after reading about people who lost a significant amount of weight and had problems because their metabolism was out the window as a result due to cutting back too much and working out too much - and not making up for it. I just want to plan this whole thing in a smart way so that I can manage this long term
A lot of people who lose weight quickly gain it back not because of anything to do with their metabolism, but because they didn't find a sustainable way to eat. I would imagine embarrassment and feeling defeatist might make some people blame the regain on other things. You sound like you are taking a more sensible approach than a crash diet that ends in burnout and recidivism.1 -
I understand your fears and have read those articles about metabolic damage as well! As I can recall, the metabolic damage is really not a whole lot. Maybe just a hundred calories or so.
But it's not something to fear, and there's no way you'd be stuck eating 1200 calories to maintain. I'm 5'7", and at 150lbs, my sedentary (aka sit on my butt all day) maintenance is 1800.
You definitely won't have to give up any of your favourite foods, but just make sure to watch your portion sizes of them. I still eat plenty of rich dishes, rice, pasta, pizza, etc.
I do intermittent fasting so I can enjoy nice restaurant meals with my friends and family without worrying too much about the calories. I just skip breakfast, have a light lunch, and save the majority of my calories for dinner! It's a nice strategy to keep yourself from feeling deprived.
Anyway. It all seems scary now, but I guarantee when you reach your goal, you will forget about all these worries and feel so much better. Good luck.2 -
HanaThorne wrote: »TavistockToad wrote: »Net your calorie goal (eat back exervise cals) and have a week at maintenance every couple of months and your metabolism will be fine.
I wouldn't really be asking if I wasn't reading all over that you shouldn't be eating excercise cals back or maybe just a portion of it
You are reading is "all over" because
A) People don't understand how MFP is designed. You get a calorie deficit with zero exercise factored in.
B.) People want to believe the numbers they read on exercise machines, or fitness websites. Take a practical approach; eat a portion of exercise calories back and ADJUST that number over time based on actual results.
C) People assume they are logging food accurately. Hint - when people are wrong here.......is usually an under estimation of food calories. Even if the exercise calories were accurate....the numbers are still wrong.
D) Sometimes when people do use a calculator that included exercise up front (TDEE), they forget how they set up their account here and give you wrong info based on that.2 -
@deannalfisher
I specifically said that she'll be able to eat more and exercise less than that.
Also I said nothing about carbs being bad for you.
Anyway, if you insist on portioning a single sentence out of context and pushing it even after I've clarified, you can do that. That doesn't mean that the rest of my comment is pointless. My point is that she's making the right decisions now to lose weight and she shouldn't let fear of the unknown hinder that.
PS, I also think the folks who like talk about how they eat plenty or don't really exercise that much on MFP kind of contribute to an unsupportive atmosphere. The fact is that not everyone will be healthy at the same number of calories. You might be great on 2400 but there are definitely people who eat 1300 and are healthy and satisfied as well. Everyone is different.11 -
You've got some great advice on this thread. I would just add that there is time to experiment with recipes and treats and eating schedules on your weight loss journey so you can incorporate the food you love. I'm writing this from McDonald's having just finished a cheeseburger and small fries. I skipped breakfast because I'm trying 16:8 intermittent fasting and will probably have a huge blue cheese salad and a glass of red wine for dinner. I expect to be within my calorie allowance for the day and i don't feel like a dieter. You'll find pasta recipes that you can happily work into your plan. This is a process.5
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augustremulous wrote: »@deannalfisher
The fact is that not everyone will be healthy at the same number of calories. You might be great on 2400 but there are definitely people who eat 1300 and are healthy and satisfied as well. Everyone is different.
For the record, I am one of the people who have to eat 1250 at maintenance (short, old, sedentary). I'm not there yet but I am eating 1200 to lose right now and I'm never hungry at 146 lbs.1 -
It's true that some shorter and sedentary women may need to eat low calorie to maintain their weight. But they are for sure in the minority. I have also helped many women with their diaries who said they were eating 1200, but once they started using a food scale and using accurate entries, they found that wasn't the case. Regardless, none of this has anything to do with the OP. 5'4" is not unusually short and she is planning to start exercising. If she makes that a priority, she won't need to eat 1200 calories, which is the point we were all trying to make. She's going to rock this and feel a million times better a year from now2
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You've got some great advice on this thread. I would just add that there is time to experiment with recipes and treats and eating schedules on your weight loss journey so you can incorporate the food you love. I'm writing this from McDonald's having just finished a cheeseburger and small fries.
Ha, for the time being this isn't possible due to my fatty liver. Because of this, I can't eat anything greasy or sweet because I get a reaction (nausea, pain). It's something about enzymes and sugars; I also got a high glucose reading on my blood test. So, until it clears (I read it's 6 months minimum, but we'll see at my check up in May), no experimenting with my favorite food in the world (which happen to be fries and pizza xD). I'm living on baked (a teaspoon of olive oil in total) and cooked food only - this is actually helping me lose the weight a lot faster than it would before. I had chocolate cake for Christmas because - darn it I can't be strict on Christmas!... And was sick the entire day afterwards
I really appreciate the thoughtful and wise replies you had. I only am not sure if the same principle (just log and follow the numbers and you'll will be fine) because the body does such a huge change - with hormpnes too! I just recently did blood work on my sex hormones - when one literally halves in size with 150lbs to lose.
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I think it helps to think short term when it comes to weight loss. Long term goals are great, but worrying about the what if's a year or more down the road isn't helpful. When my doctor talked to me about my weight he recommended losing 10% of my body weight rather than telling me to go lose 140. Losing 10% can make big improvements to your health and is much easier to think about. When you hit that first mini-goal shoot for the next one. If you feel like you need a break, take one. You will get to know your body well along the way and will be able to make the adjustments you need before causing any long term damage. Relax and enjoy the journey.4
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I think if you do it slowly you are less likely to damage your metabolism. The body needs time to reset and when some does a biggest loser type of diet they shock the body and it hasn’t had time to reset. I’m not sure if this is scientifically proven but data doesnsuggest that people who take longer to lose weight rather then a quick whoosh have better success. Read the success story board and you’ll find lots of great tips. I think the above poster is right. Focus on losing just 10% of your body weight right now. I bet that will help your glucose numbers at least and you can avoid insulin. You’re likely “insulin resistant” or prediabetic. So reduce your intake of carbs (not drastically maybe to 30-40%). Also if you do some weight training that will help keep up your metabolism. Just go get some soup cans or some 1-3 kg hand weights and do a total body low impact 10-20 minute weight training routine 2-4x a week. Intersperse it with whatever cardio you like. Good luck. I know going slow is tough but it’s better to start now and be somewhere even a bit better a year from now then in the same place.1
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Any notable loss of weight will have an effect on “metabolism” (it’s really more an effect on TDEE, but we’ll use the shorthand for now).
If you lose weight, it’s going to happen, so I would not let it dictate your approach. At your weight, there is no reason to starve yourself. If you are following an exercise program (which includes strength training), have your macros straight, there is no reason why you can’t lose steadily on 1600-1800 cals per day (sometimes a little more). Since you seem to be comfortable at that level, that should work. At your weight, you can handle a higher daily deficit without adverse effects.
Worrying about what will happen somewhere down the road when you lose 100+ pounds is kind of putting the cart before the horse. When you get there, your body will be different, your physical abilities will be different. You will have different options.
While a lowered “metabolism” is a likely part of any substantial weight loss (at least temporarily), most people don’t regain weight due to a “damaged metabolism”—unless they have lost substantial lean mass. They regain weight because they go back to their old habits.3 -
I think I understand where you're coming from, and your doctor too, about being cautious about exercise initially, while you are still quite obese and having health issues from that.
As you are able to work in some exercise safely, I think that will be helpful to your goals . . . not only because you can eat back some exercise calories for higher satisfaction with eating, but also as a strategy to possibly limit the "metabolic slowdown" you're concerned about.
Strength exercise may be particularly helpful, certainly to preserve the muscle you have, but also - since you're new to exercise, and still overweight - you may be among the small subgroup that can hope to gain a little muscle even in a moderate calorie deficit. You might find strengthening exercise more doable sooner than exercise involving impact (like walking), if that is part of your doctor's concern about your exercising now. Definitely check in with him or her about what it's safe to do when.
Sometimes water exercise is encouraged as a starting point while still obese, as the water's buoyancy and support can be helpful. If you have access to a pool, this could be another possibility to ask your doctor about. Here (USA), a few gyms even offer special pool classes for obese beginner exercisers.
This (link below) is a blog post that helped me understand a little more about the effect of weight loss on calorie needs, in part just by clearly explaining some of the terminology and issues.
http://www.myfitnesspal.com/blog/heybales/view/reduced-metabolism-tdee-beyond-expected-from-weight-loss-616251
It also discusses a study that compared several weight loss strategies in terms of their effect on post-weight-loss calorie needs. I would say it was too short/simple/small to be definitive, but there are interesting aspects that influenced my thinking about what to do myself - strategies that I thought might help, and probably wouldn't hurt me.
I think others have given you wonderful advice about losing at a healthy/sustainable rate, using diet breaks, etc., too.
Future healthy-weight you will require fewer calories than current you needs to maintain, of course. But there are many reasons to believe that your future maintenance calories may not be punishingly low, especially with your commitment to take steps now to minimize that risk.
You may even be positively surprised: As a not-tall (5'5") older (62) woman with a narrow build (goal weight 120), sedentary outside of intentional exercise (though I do exercise), I ended up in a better spot than I'd worried I might after weight loss. You may well also!
Best wishes!
Edited: typos5
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