hormone therapy and metabolism (transgender)
lucadeangiles
Posts: 55 Member
Im 18 years old and transgender (ftm). I’ve been on testosterone for a little over a year and recently I’ve lost a lot of weight. My metabolism has increased, but I’m not sure by how much or what gender to use to calculate my caloric needs. There aren’t enough studies to give an answer. Despite my metabolism increasing, my appetite has gotten much smaller and I’ve lost more weight than I’d like to. I just don’t have the appetite of a normal teenage boy, and I’m not sure if I should or not. Im still a healthy weight but I’d really like to not lose any more. Help??
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Replies
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Are you happy with your current weight, or would you like to regain some of what you lost?
If you are okay with gaining a bit, maybe start with your gender (male) and set to maintain weight. Try eating that amount for 4 weeks and see what happens to your weight. You should either maintain or gain a bit during that time, and it will give you an idea of where your calories should be. If you gain during the 4 weeks, you know that the calories are more than you would need to maintain.4 -
Rather than jumping straight to maintenance cals for a male, maybe average the male and female and just eat there for a couple weeks and see if that is comfortable? If still too low then switch on over to male cals and see how that does?
And/or maybe try incorporating some higher calorie foods - if you're eating an apple slather on some peanut or almond butter. Instead of egg white omelet, use some whole eggs, etc? That way even though you aren't necessarily eating a lot more volume, you're bumping up your calories3 -
lucadeangiles wrote: »Im 18 years old and transgender (ftm). I’ve been on testosterone for a little over a year and recently I’ve lost a lot of weight. My metabolism has increased, but I’m not sure by how much or what gender to use to calculate my caloric needs. There aren’t enough studies to give an answer. Despite my metabolism increasing, my appetite has gotten much smaller and I’ve lost more weight than I’d like to. I just don’t have the appetite of a normal teenage boy, and I’m not sure if I should or not. Im still a healthy weight but I’d really like to not lose any more. Help??
I'm also FTM but 13 years older than you. I started T when I was 17, though I wasn't trying to gain or lose any weight at the time (I didn't have any weight to lose and was at a healthy weight). Though I haven't taken the time to look, it's safe to assume that you're correct with regards to the lack of studies done on how to calculate the calories you should be eating (I'd be shocked if there were any honestly). From personal experience, have my sex set as male on MFP and use those recommendations (though I'm trying to lose weight). Thus far I haven't experienced any unexpected slowness with regards to losing weight and I would assume that if you were trying to gain or maintain your weight, you would likely be in the same boat.
Feel free to PM me if you have any other questions.16 -
I have 2 family members that have gone through this and had exactly opposite results, which makes me wonder if it really is related or not (but my sample size is only 2). One has to purposefully eat calorie dense foods and he still has trouble finishing enough at meals to keep his weight up. I am worried that the other is going to become obese. He put on a little each year through college and in his first year of working has really ballooned.1
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Oh I should also note, my doctors, two of whom treat a lot of trans men, typically use health markers for cisgender men when they're looking at things like labs. The only place it gets a little iffy is for bone density (I had a hysterectomy 6+ years ago and the current best practices for trans men who have had hystos is to test for bone density every X number of years) and when I was doing isokinetic testing after my second set of knee surgeries. The confusion with the isokinetic testing was likely more due to a lack of research and my PT not having a lot of experience with trans patients (though she was fine). There is some research that's been done on trans women who are elite athletes, but I don't know how much of it has been published and I don't know how many if any trans men have been researched.11
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I have a very limited population of trans patients and there is a very marginal difference in BMR/REE. I wouldn't assume that your metabolism increased until you have a significant change in muscle mass.
Don't worry about "normal" and just you do you. Keep an eye on your weight. Increase your intake by small amounts, but don't implement any drastic changes. Have a conversation with your physician throughout this and even share your MFP data with them. Keep in mind that most physicians have no clue about weight management, so as with all things be skeptical and verify all information.13 -
lucadeangiles wrote: »Im 18 years old and transgender (ftm). I’ve been on testosterone for a little over a year
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My ex- (ftm) boyfriend found that he could build muscle much more easily after starting t. Strength training might increase your appetite and if you'd like to put some weight back on adding muscle mass is never a bad idea. He never had a problem with appetite decreasing but he used protein drinks mostly to up his calories. Like others have mentioned, adding things like nuts/nut products, fattier cuts of meat, full fat dairy etc can all help increase calories without increasing volume.1
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You should ask your treating doctor. Or see female bodybuilders who use T they should know the ins and outs of how T effects the body.0
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I calculate my cals as a male (I'm a trans-guy). Testosterone raised my appetite and I've gained some weight but have no notice of metabolism changes. If you are having trouble gaining weight (don't want to lose weight), try eating caloric dense foods0
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Fascinating topic! One I would love to learn more about, could someone send me a link to some reserach?0
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I imagine it will be a while before there is much in the way of solid data on this topic. Trial & error may be your best bet.
Start with the simple. You do not want to lose more weight, so you need to increase your calories in and/or decrease your activity. Is decreasing your activity even something you wish to consider? If not, ignore that part. Do you have an idea of about how much on average you were losing per week? If you can take that # (in pounds) and multiply by 500 that is a starting point. Such as if you have been losing at an average rate of 1.5 pounds per week: that amounts to 750 calories per day.
You may not want to jump that much. And this is where trial & error comes in. In this example (adjust to suit your real scenario) try half - go up 375 per day for 4 weeks or so. If you continue to lose, then increase some more.
For lack of appetite issues... you may simply need to think more about what you are eating when you eat. Avoid anything low fat or fat free, and opt for the regular versions. Snack on nuts. Add avocado to sandwiches, salads. Enjoy fattier cuts of meat.
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This is an issue that, probably, should be discussed with your doctor to obtain more definitive results.0
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I know 3 ftm folks (19-21 at time of transition & 2 were very slim before & one struggled with weight gain. This remained the same post T for all 3 three years later. Small data set, but there you go.0
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