I'm confused....Are Carbs really bad?
butterfly_2019
Posts: 44 Member
OK so I'm confused...I'm one of these people who reads/researches/watches numerous videos etc but is also a sponge and takes things in to much! I became interested in IF about 12 months ago, I read books (Dr Berg, Dr Fung, Dr Mosley etc), watched videos and learnt a whole lot along the way (or so I thought). Just before Summer I tried low carb high fat which I enjoyed, not just to lose weight but from what I was reading carbs cause all kinds of things to happen i.e. inflammation, insulin spikes, diabetes etc so I did it for both "health" and weight loss.
However, I then read how we need carbs, carbs are not bad, don't see carbs as the enemy, just stick to your calorie goal, we don't need carbs from grains but we need the carbs from veggies and so on and it confuses me.
People seem to have mixed reviews on this...Is it excessive carbs that cause these issues such as diabetes, weight gain, inflammation...
I also watched that film on Netflix...The Magic Pill and people on there were so anti-carb!
However, I then read how we need carbs, carbs are not bad, don't see carbs as the enemy, just stick to your calorie goal, we don't need carbs from grains but we need the carbs from veggies and so on and it confuses me.
People seem to have mixed reviews on this...Is it excessive carbs that cause these issues such as diabetes, weight gain, inflammation...
I also watched that film on Netflix...The Magic Pill and people on there were so anti-carb!
2
Replies
-
No18
-
Nope.
But some people make a lot of money by claiming that they are.25 -
Carbs are not “bad” unless you have been diagnosed with a medical condition, such as diabetes, that requires you to limit carbs. There is a lot of anti-carb marketing on the Internet, and you should ignore it.
If you want to lose weight, you need only a consistent calorie deficit.
If you want to eat for good health, you should first follow your doctor’s orders for any medical conditions you have, and then you can make sure you get the minimum amount of protein and fat, as well as your micronutrients.
Other than medical conditions, carb intake is personal preference based on what makes you feel your best and what foods you enjoy.16 -
Is brocoli bad? First off, why are you taking nutritional advice from a nephrologist and a chiropractor?20
-
Thanks for your replies...No, I have no medical conditions or anything like that.
Its like people really are afraid of carbs, including myself - well not fully afraid but it's getting to the point now where I'm always thinking of low carb high fat foods and its pretty boring! But then I have this little devil on my shoulder telling me that carbs cause all kinds of health issues :-( (because Dr Berg and Dr Jason Fung say so and its depressing)!
3 -
Carbs are four calories per gram.
Protein is four calories per gram.
Fat is nine calories per gram.
However you choose to put your macros together to create a calorie deficit is up to you.
(Berg and Fung are quacks.)24 -
Carbs are an essential part of nutrition! People need carbs, just like they do fats and sugars.
On MFP it's all about calorie counting. Let's make that clear. Unless there's a specific dietary reason enjoy your pasta and cookies as long as it's in your calorie budget.
However, simple carbs have a way of making weight loss harder. Eat a high carb food item, and there tends to be an energy drop a little while later, resulting in cravings for more simple carbs. The cycle tends to repeat over and over and has a way of creating a problem with overeating.
One of the benefits of a higher protein diet is that it tends to avoid this cycle. Hunger is not so much a problem and cravings aren't so much an issue. Food energy tends to be more even and longer lasting. And let's face it, hunger and cravings suck.
I like MFP because I don't have to give up pasta or anything, but I eat less of it and that's made a real difference.
8 -
Good Morning! This reminds me of when eggs were considered the root of all evil. "Don't eat eggs, they'll kill you!" Carbs are just the current whipping boy, give it time.9
-
There is no real evidence that carbs cause the diseases you mentioned, although controlling carbs can help control blood sugar.
What you're experiencing is information overload. Too much information and everyone claims they have the answer to your question. The solution is to simplify and filter. What are your goals? What does established science say?
If your goal is to lose weight, the simplest path is to control your calories. How you choose to control them is up to you. Established science has shown over and over again, including in metabolic chambers, that you gain weight by eating more calories than your body burns, and you lose it by eating fewer calories than your body burns.
If your goal is to avoid diabetes, your simplest path is to control your weight stay active. Established studies have shown that active people of normal weight are less likely to develop type 2 diabetes, including the healthiest people on the planet who eat plenty of carbs and grains and usually lead active lives.
If your goal is good nutrition, nutrient variety is important and vegetables (which are carbs) provide a lot of nutrition for not many calories.
Don't get distracted by the details that documentaries with agendas try to sucker you into, just focus on what you need, what you want, what you have, and what makes weight management easier for you personally, regardless of what others say. Finding a successful way to manage weight is a very personal and invdividualized project. You will find answers by experimenting with things yourself to find the most sustainable route, not by watching documentaries.12 -
when I was 72 lbs heavier than I was last April, my Dr. told me to keep carbs at 100 g or less a day. I was also pre-diabetic. I followed her advice and lost the first 50 lbs being pretty miserable with lower carb diet. Now I consume at least 150 to 200 "good carbs" a day and am much more satisfied. I test my blood sugar at home and have been completely in normal range. get my A1C checked next week again. Crossing my fingers! NO, carbs are not bad.6
-
if carbs are bad, i don't want to be good
i lost 145 pounds in a year while eating, and continuing to eat, carbs at every meal.10 -
Health and diet is a weird thing where a lot of times, the more you read/watch, etc, the less informed you actually get. That is because the financial motivation is there for people to complicate this for you. "Eat less calories than you burn" or "eat a balanced diet largely based off of the government recommendations that have been around for decades" is not a sexy strategy to monetize weight loss and nutrition. Rather people need to convince you that they have discovered the "one true way" to lose weight and be healthy, and that you need to buy their book, watch their movie, purchase their plan if you want to be healthy. Low carb is especially effective at that it seems, as demonization of carbs has penetrated itself well into the popular culture.
Look, if you want to eat low carb, and find that you can do it sustainably and effectively, so far there has been no conclusive research showing that it is necessarily unhealthy for you. But on the flip side, there has been no conclusive research that it gives you any added long term health or weight loss benefits. People who live in blue zones which have some of the longest lifespans tend to eat diets that heavily feature carbs. Intake of whole grains has long been associated as highly correlative to good health outcomes.
The Fungs and the Magic Pill documents of the world are quacks. They are pedaling you woo science in an attempt to confuse you about diet. Eat carbs or don't eat carbs. It's your choice. But they are certainly not evil or bad for you.17 -
'Carbs' in general aren't bad but there are good carbs and bad carbs. Avoid bad carbs as much as possible IMO (though treat yourself, for sure). One should avoid divulging in a diet full of simple carbs; weight loss will be more difficult. Personally, I think one should monitor carb intake along with calorie deficit. The general rule of thumb simply being 'everything in moderation'.
Anecdote: I'm currently doing a Keto diet where I eat very low carbs for a while, and it does work or weight loss. This is my second time on it However, I'm not going to do the hard core (less than 20g of carbs a day). I got myself into 'moderate ketosis' and I'll probably continue this (eating 30-40g of carbs a day), then increase my activity and focus on maintaining, doing whatever it takes to still take in 150g-200g of complex carbs a day but keeping my weight by being more active and burning calories.
Personally, I drink my carbs historically and cutting that out (soda) kind of helps accelerate my weight loss, and i feel much better now. I plan on keeping soda out of my life forever though, because it's too easy to get back into the habit of drinking 5+ a day.1 -
nickvonogden wrote: »'Carbs' in general aren't bad but there are good carbs and bad carbs. Avoid bad carbs as much as possible IMO (though treat yourself, for sure). One should avoid divulging in a diet full of simple carbs; weight loss will be more difficult. Personally, I think one should monitor carb intake along with calorie deficit. The general rule of thumb simply being 'everything in moderation'.
Anecdote: I'm currently doing a Keto diet where I eat very low carbs for a while, and it does work or weight loss. This is my second time on it However, I'm not going to do the hard core (less than 20g of carbs a day). I got myself into 'moderate ketosis' and I'll probably continue this (eating 30-40g of carbs a day), then increase my activity and focus on maintaining, doing whatever it takes to still take in 150g-200g of complex carbs a day but keeping my weight by being more active and burning calories.
Personally, I drink my carbs historically and cutting that out (soda) kind of helps accelerate my weight loss, and i feel much better now. I plan on keeping soda out of my life forever though, because it's too easy to get back into the habit of drinking 5+ a day.
One should avoid fruit?17 -
nickvonogden wrote: »'Carbs' in general aren't bad but there are good carbs and bad carbs. Avoid bad carbs as much as possible IMO (though treat yourself, for sure). One should avoid divulging in a diet full of simple carbs; weight loss will be more difficult. Personally, I think one should monitor carb intake along with calorie deficit. The general rule of thumb simply being 'everything in moderation'.
Anecdote: I'm currently doing a Keto diet where I eat very low carbs for a while, and it does work or weight loss. This is my second time on it However, I'm not going to do the hard core (less than 20g of carbs a day). I got myself into 'moderate ketosis' and I'll probably continue this (eating 30-40g of carbs a day), then increase my activity and focus on maintaining, doing whatever it takes to still take in 150g-200g of complex carbs a day but keeping my weight by being more active and burning calories.
Personally, I drink my carbs historically and cutting that out (soda) kind of helps accelerate my weight loss, and i feel much better now. I plan on keeping soda out of my life forever though, because it's too easy to get back into the habit of drinking 5+ a day.
I eat a lot of simple carbs (primarly, but not exclusively, from fruit). I find it great for weight loss. When my weight loss tends to be firing on all cylinders is when I am eating more simple carbs and less fats. Everyone is different and I am not saying this will be the case for everyone. But 200 caloriew of pineapple fills me a lot more than 200 calories of beef.
And sure, most people find giving up regular soda to be a weight loss benefit. But it is not because carbs are evil. Soda is highly caloric and doesn't really fill you and doesn't have any additional nutritional components, so it's easy to overindulge your calories by drinking a bunch of it. That can lead to obesity, which has negative health effects. But getting sugar from fruit, which is filling and also packed with nutrition, is a very different thing. But they are both sugar and simple carbs. It's not the sugar that is evil.11 -
Thanks everyone for your comments. Its really insightful. What are simple carbs?
Yeah I think I do suffer from information overload :-( Time to nip it in the bud I think and just concentrate on my calorie deficit only as opposed to worrying about going over 100g of carbs daily!
5 -
To echo what others have (mostly) said, no, carbs are not bad, and those saying they are usually have some financial stake in that claim.
Not all carbs are the same (just as not all fats are the same), and many foods people incorrectly call "carbs" are actually as much fat as carbs -- for example, cake=fat+carbs, chips=fat + carbs, pasta with a cream sauce=fat+carbs, pizza or a cheese burger = fat + protein + carbs. Unless you are eating lots of hard candies or soda or plain starches with nothing else, like plain pasta, bread on its own, dry cereal, most meals or snacks tend to be a mix of macros.
Re not all carbs are the same, some misunderstand the distinction between complex carbs (starches, whether refined such as white bread or not such as potatoes or whole grains) and simple (any sugars, including those that make up most of the cals in fruit) to mean one is good and one is bad. That's obviously not true. However, there are calorie and nutrient differences in carbs, and one type of carb (fiber) is extremely important to include in one's diet, as well as the nutrients that are most significantly found in many (low cal) carbs.
IMO, everyone should eat a significant amount of vegetables (which are mostly carbs), ideally some fruit, and the non animal sources of protein tend to be high in carbs (and often fiber in particular) -- beans and lentils are examples, and I think those are healthy foods to include in the diet.
Milk and yogurt are high-ish in carbs, as well as fat (depending on the type) and protein. I think those are helpful and healthy foods to have in my diet.
Whole food and lightly refined starches are also generally considered higher nutrient (and sometimes higher fiber) foods -- these are potatoes, sweet potatoes, and whole grains, including oats. I'm a fan and the vast majority of credible dietitians and nutrition experts won't be negative about these foods.
Other foods such as refined grains (white pasta, rice, bread) maybe offer a bit fewer nutrients and fiber but the differences aren't that significant and many (like me!) find these great foods to pair with vegetables, some good fats, and some protein for a very filling and satisfying meal. Some find them easy to overeat. I don't, but I suppose that's something to be aware of.
Many other foods that contain carbs (but typically as much fat, so I don't think they are properly called carbs, again) may be lower nutrient and higher cal (like cookies, cake, french fries, etc.). As with any high cal lower nutrient food (nothing to do with them being carbs), of course limit and watch portions, etc, so you don't eat too many cals or replace more nutrient dense foods.
Finally, there are a few lower nutrient high cal foods (or mostly, drinks) that you will find, like soda. I avoid these as I like diet soda and other beverages better and dislike wasting cals on these things, but they can fit into a healthy diet if you just don't overdo it -- overall diet is what matters, not "carbs" or avoiding specific foods. What you eat (whether it provides the overall nutrition needed) matters much more than what you don't.7 -
butterfly_2019 wrote: »OK so I'm confused...I'm one of these people who reads/researches/watches numerous videos etc but is also a sponge and takes things in to much! I became interested in IF about 12 months ago, I read books (Dr Berg, Dr Fung, Dr Mosley etc), watched videos and learnt a whole lot along the way (or so I thought). Just before Summer I tried low carb high fat which I enjoyed, not just to lose weight but from what I was reading carbs cause all kinds of things to happen i.e. inflammation, insulin spikes, diabetes etc so I did it for both "health" and weight loss.
However, I then read how we need carbs, carbs are not bad, don't see carbs as the enemy, just stick to your calorie goal, we don't need carbs from grains but we need the carbs from veggies and so on and it confuses me.
People seem to have mixed reviews on this...Is it excessive carbs that cause these issues such as diabetes, weight gain, inflammation...
I also watched that film on Netflix...The Magic Pill and people on there were so anti-carb!
Check out the Blue Zones, I think the book/website will give you a good counterpoint to what you've seen so far. They don't draw scientific conclusions for the most part, just catalog and report what is being eaten/done in these regions.
There are people eating all different kinds of diets who are a healthy weight and living long healthy lives. Fruits, veggies, bread, potatoes, noodles, rice have been staples of the human diet for ages. Personally based on what I've seen, my focus is to eat at the right calorie level, be a healthy weight, work on getting more active, and eat a wider variety of produce. Finding a diet composition and schedule that makes all that easier is different for every person, and may be different at different stages of life. If getting much more specific than that was important, I doubt the human race would've not just survived but thrived to the point that we are at the top of the food chain all over the planet .7 -
No food is bad. Food doesn't have morality, it just is what it is and you can puzzle piece things together however you prefer and balance things out. Some people have intolerances or medical reasons for avoiding things, but that doesn't mean a food is bad.
But there's no such thing as bad foods. Not even sugar.7 -
This is really bad.
The Chicago Classic Deep Dish Pizza
The “individual” size packs 2,240 calories (enough for the whole day), plus 48 grams of saturated fat (a 2½-day supply) and 4,400 milligrams of sodium (nearly two days’ worth). You might as well eat three Pizza Hut Pepperoni Lover’s Personal Pan Pizzas.
2 -
There are no bad foods. Period.
Eat it. Enjoy it. Log it. 💙5 -
This is really bad.
The Chicago Classic Deep Dish Pizza
The “individual” size packs 2,240 calories (enough for the whole day), plus 48 grams of saturated fat (a 2½-day supply) and 4,400 milligrams of sodium (nearly two days’ worth). You might as well eat three Pizza Hut Pepperoni Lover’s Personal Pan Pizzas.
But probably tastes oh so good.3 -
butterfly_2019 wrote: »Thanks everyone for your comments. Its really insightful. What are simple carbs?
Yeah I think I do suffer from information overload :-( Time to nip it in the bud I think and just concentrate on my calorie deficit only as opposed to worrying about going over 100g of carbs daily!
Simple carbs are the sugars. Complex carbs are the starches. The only difference between them is that it takes a little longer for complex carbs to hit the bloodstream because your body has to break them down into sugars before they can be used or stored as energy. Some complex carbs are fiber and some fiber does not get digested (insoluble fiber) which helps with elimination of waste (or as your granny would call it: "roughage"). Soluble fiber helps control how fast glucose hits the bloodstream and is also necessary.
Like any other macro, the majority of your carbs should come from foods that are nutrient dense (whole grains, fruits, veggies, etc) which is especially important when eating a limited calorie diet. Whether they are simple or complex (or some of both which is common in fruits and veggies) shouldn't matter.
Don't be afraid of carbs. Find your "happy place" where you are eating a macro mix that you enjoy, that fuels your activity, and keeps you satisfied.3 -
Well, if I had any advice, it would be to vet your sources of information better. Just because someone wrote a book and/or calls themselves a doctor doesn't mean they aren't full of misinformation and BS.
Those people you refer to? Bull. Freely ignore their quackery.
There is no bad food, except maybe trans fats? People seem to agree pretty well on that.
Carbs are not bad, sugar is not the devil, eggs are a good source of protein, don't listen to people who demonize food.7 -
This is really bad.
The Chicago Classic Deep Dish Pizza
The “individual” size packs 2,240 calories (enough for the whole day), plus 48 grams of saturated fat (a 2½-day supply) and 4,400 milligrams of sodium (nearly two days’ worth). You might as well eat three Pizza Hut Pepperoni Lover’s Personal Pan Pizzas.
Bad? I think it looks good.
Again, food has no morality. This pizza is perfectly fine for folks who have certain calorie requirements.12 -
I've been doing some research myself on carbs and their effect.
For the vast majority of people, carbs are not bad, they are good and needed (within certain limits). Obviously getting all your carbs from sugar isn't good, but carbs themselves are not evil.
My reasons for researching ARE health related. Low-carb diets have been proven (and used) to help with certain brain dysfunctions - "keto" has been used to help treat epilepsy for a long time. I'm finding some evidence that a lower carb diet can often help with the symptoms of TBI/RHI (my reasons for researching it). I've tried to stick to actual scientific and medical studies rather than the wide variety of bro-science articles out there.
Most of the things you list I don't believe (nor does my research support) are caused by carbs. Some people find it an easy way to restrict calories, but unless you have something very specific going on, limit them, make good carb choices, and enjoy.3 -
Also, I just want to put it out there, assigning foods morality (good vs. bad) is very triggering for folks with eating disorders. I know, because I have been in recovery for most of my adult life, and removing assigned morality from foods has been key to my recovery.
I only say this because I think it's easy for us to be very self-focused and put ourselves down and say that we've been bad, but there are lots of people around us (children, etc.) who hear that and think that because they like pizza or whatever "bad" foods they are "bad" people themselves, which leads to an unhealthy relationship with food that is hard to extricate one from. This kind of thing had me dieting from age 8, and I would never wish that upon my young niece or nephew.
It's been soo important in my journey to think/say things that aren't triggering and creating unhealthy diet cultures for other people. In our journeys towards health, we also have an obligation to dismantle oppressive structures and unhealthy mindsets for folks who might be working through EDs, impressionable children etc. Not accusing anyone of being selfish, but just encouraging all of us to be mindful of the terminology we use and how it can be toxic to other people. 😊10 -
butterfly_2019 wrote: »OK so I'm confused...I'm one of these people who reads/researches/watches numerous videos etc but is also a sponge and takes things in to much! I became interested in IF about 12 months ago, I read books (Dr Berg, Dr Fung, Dr Mosley etc), watched videos and learnt a whole lot along the way (or so I thought). Just before Summer I tried low carb high fat which I enjoyed, not just to lose weight but from what I was reading carbs cause all kinds of things to happen i.e. inflammation, insulin spikes, diabetes etc so I did it for both "health" and weight loss.
However, I then read how we need carbs, carbs are not bad, don't see carbs as the enemy, just stick to your calorie goal, we don't need carbs from grains but we need the carbs from veggies and so on and it confuses me.
People seem to have mixed reviews on this...Is it excessive carbs that cause these issues such as diabetes, weight gain, inflammation...
I also watched that film on Netflix...The Magic Pill and people on there were so anti-carb!
Mosely is a publicist who writes various diet books for a living. I'm pretty sure there isn't any bandwagon he won't jump on. I read his book on 5:2, lots of misinformation there. He used 5:2 for weight loss....his medical markers before, his medical markers after. Whallah! 5:2 is 100% responsible for any and all improvements.
No - this isn't how it works. Weight loss, exercise, and even diet (ie: Mediterranean) can ALL have positive effects on health. How much of an impact is often genetics.
5:2 isn't even terribly original. He just recycled the decades old "rotation diet."3 -
I've practiced IF, keto, carnivore, vegetarian, anorexia, and bulimia and was formerly morbidly obese with rampant diabetes. No, carbs aren't bad from any dietary view. What people choose to do their bodies isn't bad. There are consequences and that's it. Being lean is a consequence of being mindful about energy balance. Being obese is the same consequence. IF is a consequence of not eating around the clock and Fung is a consequence of monetizing the concept of fasting.2
-
Lou Malnati's (Chicago style pizza) individual sized "Lou" (spinach, mushrooms, and sliced tomato) -- 900 cal (for the whole thing -- a slice is 550 cal for a medium size pizza, and it's plenty filling on its own), 500 from fat (note, even without high fat meat this is more fat than carbs), 20 g sat fat, 880 mg sodium, 66 g carbs, 38 g protein. Big meal, if you must eat the whole individual size instead of a slice of some other (I'd recommend a slice plus a salad on the side with just veg and balsamic), but hardly that tough to fit in, especially if not dieting. If I were dieting and eating, say, 1600, I'd have it on a bigger workout day, and it's likely less than plenty of other restaurant meals one might have.
I'm wondering how big that individual pizza above is.
Oh, I found where it came from: https://cspinet.org/eating-healthy/foods-to-avoid/10-worst-foods (apparently just cut and pasted without credit).
Uno's is not even good, IMO.
On the other hand, I bet a slice (one is filling) at my favorite Pequod's is higher than 550 cal for a slice of the Lou, although definitely worth in on occasion (and for Chicago pizza to be good it shouldn't be getting a majority of the cals from the crust as the Uno's seems to).
[Edited since I misread the nutrition info initially but double checked since it did seem off.]5
Categories
- All Categories
- 1.4M Health, Wellness and Goals
- 393.3K Introduce Yourself
- 43.8K Getting Started
- 260.2K Health and Weight Loss
- 175.9K Food and Nutrition
- 47.4K Recipes
- 232.5K Fitness and Exercise
- 423 Sleep, Mindfulness and Overall Wellness
- 6.5K Goal: Maintaining Weight
- 8.5K Goal: Gaining Weight and Body Building
- 153K Motivation and Support
- 8K Challenges
- 1.3K Debate Club
- 96.3K Chit-Chat
- 2.5K Fun and Games
- 3.7K MyFitnessPal Information
- 24 News and Announcements
- 1.1K Feature Suggestions and Ideas
- 2.6K MyFitnessPal Tech Support Questions