Weight lifting -when to start trying for muscle gain

Looking for advice on how best to achieve my goals....

I'm 5'7, 153 lbs. My original goal weight was135-140, but I'm now thinking 145 may be more realistic since I've incorporated weight training. But, I'm still 10ish lbs from my goal and definitely have addl fat loss to accomplish.

I'm currently eating at a 250 cal deficit and eating exercise calories, to fuel my workouts. I'm in the middle of the New Rules of Lifting For Women program. I lift MWF, and do cardio interval training, incline work, and usually one day of longish running (5-6 miles) on non-lift days. I am losing at the 1/2 lb per week rate. All told I have lost 28 lbs since August.

I'm anxious to start gaining muscle, but really want to lose some additional fat before I do so. I'm thinking of continuing with NR thru the next 3 stages, then moving to maintenance for two weeks, then starting a slight calorie surplus and moving on to Stronglifts 5x5 or some other similar program.

My question is, if I haven't accomplished all the fat loss I'm hoping for, will this be counter-productive? Should I continue at a deficit until I've reached my fat-loss goal? Or can I start building muscle sooner?
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Replies

  • eayal002
    eayal002 Posts: 186
    How many calories are eating daily?
  • deekaydee
    deekaydee Posts: 158 Member
    How many calories are eating daily?

    MFP sets me at 1550 for a 250 deficit. On workout days, which is generally 6 days a week, I eat 1750-1850.
  • Huffdogg
    Huffdogg Posts: 1,934 Member
    IMO it makes more sense to just go ahead and do your muscle building first, and then cut all at once. I know that's probably not what you want to hear, but it will be most likely the most effective way to reach all of your goals. You can also cycle your diet a little differently so that you will still burn fat while increasing strength and building a little bit of muscle. You will likely need to cut out the massive amounts of cardio in order to make any of this work, though. Muscle building is srs bzns, and your body is going to need a LOT of available energy to replenish those muscles and rebuild them on rest days. You will need to ACTUALLY rest. ;)
  • if it helps i have gone from 1200 cals a day 8 months ago to now an av of 2000-2300 - i do a mix or weights and cardio. try n find out ur bmr and that will guide u to what u should be eating. i had the machine test and figure for me to maintain currently is 2300 cals!! im 4foot9 1/2
  • This is EXACTLY what I would like to get some answers to, as we have it very similar! I too am 5'7", but my low weight was 156 a couple weeks ago and now suddenly it's back up to about 159 (I've been doing the P90X program with weight training for six weeks and am hoping that the stall/gain is due to muscle building/water retention). I have read so many different things about how I should be eating at a surplus to gain lean muscle mass but then I should be reducing calories to lose fat, etc. etc. I'm so confused! I too want to be around 135-140, maybe even 145 if that looks good enough with great muscle mass. Part of me says I should just back off on the weights for a while and cut the calories a little (I am NETTING around 1700-1900, which means that I actually EAT 2200-2700 on workout days, which is six days a week) so I can lose some weight again BUT I really, really do not want to go back to JUST burning fat AND muscle! I would rather stay at this weight and have some strength and tone than be just skinny and weak and flabby! But isn't there some way to continue to lose weight AND gain lean muscle mass??

    Please feel free to add me as a friend, as we have very similar goals! :)
  • Bentley2718
    Bentley2718 Posts: 1,689 Member
    I'm not sure why you'd wait to finish losing fat before you started weight training. Adding weight training may slow the losses on the scales a little, but you should see other changes in your body. Keeping a calorie deficit may slow your muscle building some, but it is still possible, especially with a mild deficit. Personally, I'm trying for both at the same time, and it seems to be working (I'm getting measurably stronger and losing weight).
  • deekaydee
    deekaydee Posts: 158 Member
    IMO it makes more sense to just go ahead and do your muscle building first, and then cut all at once. I know that's probably not what you want to hear, but it will be most likely the most effective way to reach all of your goals. You can also cycle your diet a little differently so that you will still burn fat while increasing strength and building a little bit of muscle. You will likely need to cut out the massive amounts of cardio in order to make any of this work, though. Muscle building is srs bzns, and your body is going to need a LOT of available energy to replenish those muscles and rebuild them on rest days. You will need to ACTUALLY rest. ;)

    That's actually not bad news! I've been debating starting muscle building earlier but wasn't sure if that was the best idea if I still had fat loss to achieve,

    And, I don't mind cutting down on the cardio eventually, right now I'm gearing up for a 10-mile race in April. I may keep doing what I'm doing until then, and then cut back on the cardio and focus on muscle building.

    What suggestions do you have for cycling diet?
  • muscle gain can be achieved even with a defisit. last pt assesment i had lost 3kgs of fat and gained 2kgs lean muscle mass - just make good food choices - high protein in every meal
  • IMO it makes more sense to just go ahead and do your muscle building first, and then cut all at once. I know that's probably not what you want to hear, but it will be most likely the most effective way to reach all of your goals. You can also cycle your diet a little differently so that you will still burn fat while increasing strength and building a little bit of muscle. You will likely need to cut out the massive amounts of cardio in order to make any of this work, though. Muscle building is srs bzns, and your body is going to need a LOT of available energy to replenish those muscles and rebuild them on rest days. You will need to ACTUALLY rest. ;)

    Thank you for this. It's what I keep thinking. It does seem to make the most sense to just try to gain some muscle and then expect the fat to start melting off like crazy after a while. It's just a little discouraging when you want to see that scale move. But it's a journey, not a destination so I'll do whatever it takes! :)
  • deekaydee
    deekaydee Posts: 158 Member
    I'm not sure why you'd wait to finish losing fat before you started weight training. Adding weight training may slow the losses on the scales a little, but you should see other changes in your body. Keeping a calorie deficit may slow your muscle building some, but it is still possible, especially with a mild deficit. Personally, I'm trying for both at the same time, and it seems to be working (I'm getting measurably stronger and losing weight).

    Thanks for the reply....I've actually been lifting heavy for several months now. My question is more about when to start focusing on muscle GAIN as opposed to muscle retention... Since I'm eating at a deficit, I'm assuming I'm not actually GAINING muscle. I am getting stronger, but I think those strength increases are slowing dramatically, which is why I'm kind of hoping to work on gaining.
  • MaximalLife
    MaximalLife Posts: 2,447 Member
    It sounds like you are on the right track.
    Muscle gain is an issue I plan to address AFTER reaching my weight and fat goals.
    I am not ready to start gaining weight just to gain muscle.

    Forget that - it can add too much fat.
    I do resistance as I am losing fat to maintain muscle - not build. You don't build muscles in a state of calorie deficit anyway, but it helps with strength and lean body retention which helps metabolism.

    An exercise program devoid of resistance is not a well balanced system.
    You are doing great!

    And don't worry about "building muscle" - let than happen in its own time when you can eat a surplus once you've achieved
    your fat loss goals. That's my take.

    Good Luck!
  • kimtpa1417
    kimtpa1417 Posts: 461 Member
    Bump...
  • oaker
    oaker Posts: 132 Member
    When you begin stronglifts or whatever, you could stay in the calorie deficit. The program starts very light and you probably wouldn't add much if any at that stage. Cut back on the cardio and move to a calorie surplus when the wts become more challenging. I have been doing 5x5 since April and did not watch my diet at all for the first 7 months. I added wt but not a lot of inches around the stomach. I am currently trying to lose 1 lb per week while still lifting. Will see how that goes and how it effects strength
  • carrie_eggo
    carrie_eggo Posts: 1,396 Member
    Muscle gain?
    Forget that - just start resistance exercise.
    You don't build muscles in a state of calorie deficit anyway, but it helps with strength and lean body retention which helps metabolism.

    An exercise program devoid of resistance is not a well balanced system.
    You are cheating yourself.
    Start now - :bigsmile:

    And don't worry about "building muscle" - let than happen in its own time when you can eat a surplus once you've achieved
    your fat loss goals.

    Good Luck!

    The OP stated that she already lifts MWF using New Rule for Women.
  • When you're trying to add muscle mass and lose fat at the same time, you need to use a tape measure and the mirror rather than just the scale to help decide if your weight change (or not) is a result of fat gain/loss or muscle gain/loss.
  • MaximalLife
    MaximalLife Posts: 2,447 Member
    Muscle gain?
    Forget that - just start resistance exercise.
    You don't build muscles in a state of calorie deficit anyway, but it helps with strength and lean body retention which helps metabolism.

    An exercise program devoid of resistance is not a well balanced system.
    You are cheating yourself.
    Start now - :bigsmile:

    And don't worry about "building muscle" - let than happen in its own time when you can eat a surplus once you've achieved
    your fat loss goals.

    Good Luck!

    The OP stated that she already lifts MWF using New Rule for Women.
    Yes, and I was not fast enough editing my comment - sorry!
  • carrie_eggo
    carrie_eggo Posts: 1,396 Member
    Looking for advice on how best to achieve my goals....

    I'm 5'7, 153 lbs. My original goal weight was135-140, but I'm now thinking 145 may be more realistic since I've incorporated weight training. But, I'm still 10ish lbs from my goal and definitely have addl fat loss to accomplish.

    I'm currently eating at a 250 cal deficit and eating exercise calories, to fuel my workouts. I'm in the middle of the New Rules of Lifting For Women program. I lift MWF, and do cardio interval training, incline work, and usually one day of longish running (5-6 miles) on non-lift days. I am losing at the 1/2 lb per week rate. All told I have lost 28 lbs since August.

    I'm anxious to start gaining muscle, but really want to lose some additional fat before I do so. I'm thinking of continuing with NR thru the next 3 stages, then moving to maintenance for two weeks, then starting a slight calorie surplus and moving on to Stronglifts 5x5 or some other similar program.

    My question is, if I haven't accomplished all the fat loss I'm hoping for, will this be counter-productive? Should I continue at a deficit until I've reached my fat-loss goal? Or can I start building muscle sooner?

    It's what ever you feel comfortable with and which goals are more important you. Do you want to see strength gains or fat loss? You can't do both at this point. If you have your heart set on training on a race, I would continue with the fat loss/deficit until that is over. Then begin a bulking cycle.
  • Huffdogg
    Huffdogg Posts: 1,934 Member
    What suggestions do you have for cycling diet?

    Eat maintenance calories or more on lifting days, eat your body weight in protein every day, and eat maybe a 10% or 20% deficit on rest days. High fat, low carb on rest days, high carb, low fat on lifting days.
  • Huffdogg
    Huffdogg Posts: 1,934 Member
    And don't worry about "building muscle" - let than happen in its own time when you can eat a surplus once you've achieved
    your fat loss goals. That's my take.

    And then have to cut the fat you inevitably gain whenever you go through a bulk phase? This is what I have trouble understanding why anyone would want to do. It is nearly impossible to gain muscle without gaining some fat along with it. So if you want to END UP well-muscled and ripped, there's less overall cycling involved if you just gain your muscle now, and then cut it all when you have the muscle tone you want.
  • deekaydee
    deekaydee Posts: 158 Member

    It's what ever you feel comfortable with and which goals are more important you. Do you want to see strength gains or fat loss? You can't do both at this point. If you have your heart set on training on a race, I would continue with the fat loss/deficit until that is over. Then begin a bulking cycle.

    Thanks for the advice, that is probably what I'll do starting in the spring. I'm anxious to see some more improvement in my lifting, so I think a focus on strength gain will be my plan for a while.
  • MaximalLife
    MaximalLife Posts: 2,447 Member
    What suggestions do you have for cycling diet?

    Eat maintenance calories or more on lifting days, eat your body weight in protein every day, and eat maybe a 10% or 20% deficit on rest days. High fat, low carb on rest days, high carb, low fat on lifting days.
    I need more info on this - sounds good!
  • Huffdogg
    Huffdogg Posts: 1,934 Member
    Eat maintenance calories or more on lifting days, eat your body weight in protein every day, and eat maybe a 10% or 20% deficit on rest days. High fat, low carb on rest days, high carb, low fat on lifting days.
    I need more info on this - sounds good!

    Check out Leangains, maybe, or even just http://www.1percentedge.com/ifcalc/. Even if you aren't using an IF protocol for your diet, the calorie cycling can be an effective way to build muscle and burn fat.
  • Sidesteal
    Sidesteal Posts: 5,510 Member
    Check out Leangains, maybe, or even just http://www.1percentedge.com/ifcalc/. Even if you aren't using an IF protocol for your diet, the calorie cycling can be an effective way to build muscle and burn fat.

    I'm a big fan of IF/Leangains but I also want to chime in that you can accomplish the same thing by recomping at maintenance.
  • Rae6503
    Rae6503 Posts: 6,294 Member
    I started bulking (gaining muscle, eating at a surplus) when I still had 10lbs to lose. It was winter time and I was tired of dieting. It's really personal preference.

    But I'll add I don't think strong lifts is any more focus on building muscle size than New Rules is. Both are strength programs not "hyper trophy" programs (at least from what I've read and gathered, I'm not an expert).
  • deekaydee
    deekaydee Posts: 158 Member
    But I'll add I don't think strong lifts is any more focus on building muscle size than New Rules is. Both are strength programs not "hyper trophy" programs (at least from what I've read and gathered, I'm not an expert).

    I think I agree with this....I was mostly looking for what to do after NR, and something that was a little "easier" (in terms of plan) -- I really liked the three compound lifts idea for each workout. I am loving NR, but think I'll soon be ready for something that is more streamlined, rather than starting NR over again.
  • What suggestions do you have for cycling diet?

    Eat maintenance calories or more on lifting days, eat your body weight in protein every day, and eat maybe a 10% or 20% deficit on rest days. High fat, low carb on rest days, high carb, low fat on lifting days.

    Thank you for this answer. :)

    I would start building now and not worry about the scale. I was at 22% body fat about 5 months ago and according to my mirror and measurements I have lost more fat by building my muscle.

    I have been working out for three years and my trainer had me doing 3 sets of 10 with weight that I could handle, after a week, up the weight. This is how I accomplished this. And of course changing it what I'm doing every month.

    My goals have changed (want to do a fitness comp (figure)) so I am changing how I work out. I now need to gain more muscles. So I work out 6 days a week, some days twice. My new routine is go heavy in am work out and my night work out is light weight with many rep's.

    This works for me, you need to find what works for you. :) Everyone is different. Good Luck
  • ckapes
    ckapes Posts: 31
    Muscle burns fat. You should be doing strength training all along:-)
  • tigerblue
    tigerblue Posts: 1,526 Member
    This is EXACTLY what I would like to get some answers to, as we have it very similar! I too am 5'7", but my low weight was 156 a couple weeks ago and now suddenly it's back up to about 159 (I've been doing the P90X program with weight training for six weeks and am hoping that the stall/gain is due to muscle building/water retention). I have read so many different things about how I should be eating at a surplus to gain lean muscle mass but then I should be reducing calories to lose fat, etc. etc. I'm so confused! I too want to be around 135-140, maybe even 145 if that looks good enough with great muscle mass. Part of me says I should just back off on the weights for a while and cut the calories a little (I am NETTING around 1700-1900, which means that I actually EAT 2200-2700 on workout days, which is six days a week) so I can lose some weight again BUT I really, really do not want to go back to JUST burning fat AND muscle! I would rather stay at this weight and have some strength and tone than be just skinny and weak and flabby! But isn't there some way to continue to lose weight AND gain lean muscle mass??

    Please feel free to add me as a friend, as we have very similar goals! :)
    My height and weight goals are not similar, since I am shorter and probably smaller framed than you, but I'm in the same situation with wanting to lose just a few more pounds, but also struggling with wanting to build muscle, too. Like you, I'm up a couple of pounds, and hoping they are muscle! I'd love some answers/advice too!
  • ckapes
    ckapes Posts: 31
    It is not what the scale says. Muscle is heavier then fat (which I am sure all of you know). That is why they recommend you take measurements as well as monitoring the scale. I have friends who have actually gained weight but dropped two or three dress sizes. The scale is a tool, not something to live by. If you feel and look good that is what counts.
  • tigerblue
    tigerblue Posts: 1,526 Member
    muscle gain can be achieved even with a defisit. last pt assesment i had lost 3kgs of fat and gained 2kgs lean muscle mass - just make good food choices - high protein in every meal

    How do you know that you have gained muscle/lost fat? Even with my "fat measuring" scales, it seems hard to get a consistent fat reading. It jumps around wildly from day to day, so I don't trust it. I'd love to know how to get an accurate measurement.