Do you believe it is ALL just CICO?

13

Replies

  • ritzvin
    ritzvin Posts: 2,860 Member
    hesn92 wrote: »
    Look up the Twinkie diet. In my opinion yes it is all about calories in and calories out.

    One guy doing a Twinkie diet is not a study. Just like one guy losing weight on keto is not a study.

    Who claimed it was a study?

    I don't believe this stuff below for a second. Losing 27 lbs. in two months (from 201 to 174) on an 1,800 calorie diet? Complete BS. If it were that easy, we wouldn't have any "can't lose weight" posts on this site.

    And a little research shows that Haub was on Coca Cola's payroll. And he did an an unsupervised, unverified study, and claims to lose weight eating Twinkies.


    "For 10 weeks, Mark Haub, a professor of human nutrition at Kansas State University, ate one of these sugary cakelets every three hours, instead of meals. To add variety in his steady stream of Hostess and Little Debbie snacks, Haub munched on Doritos chips, sugary cereals and Oreos, too.

    His premise: That in weight loss, pure calorie counting is what matters most -- not the nutritional value of the food.

    The premise held up: On his "convenience store diet," he shed 27 pounds in two months.

    For a class project, Haub limited himself to less than 1,800 calories a day. A man of Haub's pre-dieting size usually consumes about 2,600 calories daily. So he followed a basic principle of weight loss: He consumed significantly fewer calories than he burned.

    I don't think it's "complete BS" that a guy could lose 27 pounds on an 1,800 calorie diet of anything. I don't know his activity level, that could be a pretty big deficit for him. Keep in mind that 1,500 is a minimum for most men, so 1,800 isn't really that much. I'm a small woman and I maintain on about 2,220 calories a day.

    If memory serves, he did also supplement with some protein sources (so not quite 100% snack cakes).
  • ritzvin
    ritzvin Posts: 2,860 Member
    hesn92 wrote: »
    Look up the Twinkie diet. In my opinion yes it is all about calories in and calories out.

    One guy doing a Twinkie diet is not a study. Just like one guy losing weight on keto is not a study.

    Who claimed it was a study?

    I don't believe this stuff below for a second. Losing 27 lbs. in two months (from 201 to 174) on an 1,800 calorie diet? Complete BS. If it were that easy, we wouldn't have any "can't lose weight" posts on this site.

    And a little research shows that Haub was on Coca Cola's payroll. And he did an an unsupervised, unverified study, and claims to lose weight eating Twinkies.


    "For 10 weeks, Mark Haub, a professor of human nutrition at Kansas State University, ate one of these sugary cakelets every three hours, instead of meals. To add variety in his steady stream of Hostess and Little Debbie snacks, Haub munched on Doritos chips, sugary cereals and Oreos, too.

    His premise: That in weight loss, pure calorie counting is what matters most -- not the nutritional value of the food.

    The premise held up: On his "convenience store diet," he shed 27 pounds in two months.

    For a class project, Haub limited himself to less than 1,800 calories a day. A man of Haub's pre-dieting size usually consumes about 2,600 calories daily. So he followed a basic principle of weight loss: He consumed significantly fewer calories than he burned.

    I don't think it's "complete BS" that a guy could lose 27 pounds on an 1,800 calorie diet of anything. I don't know his activity level, that could be a pretty big deficit for him. Keep in mind that 1,500 is a minimum for most men, so 1,800 isn't really that much. I'm a small woman and I maintain on about 2,220 calories a day.

    Yes. A man who isn't a couch potato will likely be in a decent-sized deficit at 1800.
  • psuLemon
    psuLemon Posts: 38,432 MFP Moderator
    No though it is a big part. Unfortunately nutrition and metabolism also play large roles. You calories consumed get turned into glucose for fuel but you need other nutrients in the process of burning that fuel. Also the body adapts so your metabolism changes to match your calorie intake which causes stalls and rapid weight gain once you go off diet. The simple calorie out part gets complicated by metabolic changes. Just my two cents though.

    First, there aren't huge changes in metabolism. And second, if there are changes in metabolism, you have a change in your CO, which means that your deficit will be less unless you adjust your CI. Ironically, my maintenance levels have maintained at 3000 calories the entire time I lost weight and have continued in maintenance over the last 5 years. Now how is that possible, because my intensity during exercise (TEA) and daily movements (NEAT) have increased.

    It's all about energy balance. Adjustments in CO can and may occur. Inaccuracies in CI are highly likely considering professionally trained people can be off by 400 calories. Neither disprove CICO.


    http://ajcn.nutrition.org/content/95/4/989
  • Momepro
    Momepro Posts: 1,509 Member
    Weight yes, health and muscles no.
  • kshama2001
    kshama2001 Posts: 28,052 Member
    Well, when it comes to a nutrition/calorie perspective, sure.

    But then there's water weight, which doesn't seem to follow CICO rules. So you may do everything right, but if you're not drinking enough, if you suddenly up your water intake *because* you're not drinking enough, if you start a new exercise program, if you travel for some time, if you eat higher sodium foods than usual, if you're stressed and your cortisol production increases, if you're female and you get a period, if you're female and you are ovulating at that time, if you're female and you've got oligomenorrhea and you only get a period sometimes, if you've done a marathon and your body is crying out for every drop of water it can get...

    And then, if you've got several of those going on back to back over a multi-month period? Then you can't even necessarily compare a month-to-month trend and see a loss.

    So sure, you might eat everything in a deficit, but that doesn't mean your body is going to reward you with weight loss that you can see on the scale.

    And people like to say that water weight doesn't matter. But what about when that water weight is bouncing around for months on end? Does it suddenly matter then?

    But it's not like water weight keeps going up and up and up, if you're losing fat but retaining water, you should still be seeing a drop on the scale
    Not necessarily true. My weight is within four pounds of where I was a year ago. I've been in a consistent deficit for that time. Everything is weighed before I eat it. I actively avoid most restaurants because I don't trust their food.

    I've also dropped four inches off my chest and my hips each in that time (three inches off my thighs, and two off my arms), and had a serious Come to Jesus talk from my therapist about how she thinks (and considering she's an ED therapist, I trust her perception) that I look like I've lost more than I agreed the bottom number was. My best friend (and her mother) and my parents are on my case and telling me that I look emaciated in some settings.

    But my weight is the same. It's been infuriatingly stable since I ran my first half marathon in May. Since then, I've seen some drops, and then as soon as I do another endurance event, it spikes again.

    So where's that drop on the scale?

    Maybe I'm a freak of nature. But I've simply stopped believing that the only thing that influences the number on the scale is CICO.
    seska422 wrote: »
    I don't think you are a freak of nature. It sounds like you've recomped and now have more muscle and less body fat than you used to have. That muscle takes up less volume so you look smaller at about the same weight.

    Another vote for recomp as the likely explanation.

    If one looks and feels good at a weight, who cares about the number on the scale?

    This woman wasn't happy with her body when she got to her goal weight, so she recomped. Notice how much heavier she is in the picture on the right than the middle picture.

    hi836sho0hv7.jpg
  • riffraff2112
    riffraff2112 Posts: 1,756 Member
    If all you want to do is lose weight, CICO is the majority factor. Overall health, and fitness on the other hand, for some people is even more important than the weight on the scale and that is where exercise and a focus on macro-nutrients can pay huge dividends.
  • JaydedMiss
    JaydedMiss Posts: 4,286 Member
    kshama2001 wrote: »
    Well, when it comes to a nutrition/calorie perspective, sure.

    But then there's water weight, which doesn't seem to follow CICO rules. So you may do everything right, but if you're not drinking enough, if you suddenly up your water intake *because* you're not drinking enough, if you start a new exercise program, if you travel for some time, if you eat higher sodium foods than usual, if you're stressed and your cortisol production increases, if you're female and you get a period, if you're female and you are ovulating at that time, if you're female and you've got oligomenorrhea and you only get a period sometimes, if you've done a marathon and your body is crying out for every drop of water it can get...

    And then, if you've got several of those going on back to back over a multi-month period? Then you can't even necessarily compare a month-to-month trend and see a loss.

    So sure, you might eat everything in a deficit, but that doesn't mean your body is going to reward you with weight loss that you can see on the scale.

    And people like to say that water weight doesn't matter. But what about when that water weight is bouncing around for months on end? Does it suddenly matter then?

    But it's not like water weight keeps going up and up and up, if you're losing fat but retaining water, you should still be seeing a drop on the scale
    Not necessarily true. My weight is within four pounds of where I was a year ago. I've been in a consistent deficit for that time. Everything is weighed before I eat it. I actively avoid most restaurants because I don't trust their food.

    I've also dropped four inches off my chest and my hips each in that time (three inches off my thighs, and two off my arms), and had a serious Come to Jesus talk from my therapist about how she thinks (and considering she's an ED therapist, I trust her perception) that I look like I've lost more than I agreed the bottom number was. My best friend (and her mother) and my parents are on my case and telling me that I look emaciated in some settings.

    But my weight is the same. It's been infuriatingly stable since I ran my first half marathon in May. Since then, I've seen some drops, and then as soon as I do another endurance event, it spikes again.

    So where's that drop on the scale?

    Maybe I'm a freak of nature. But I've simply stopped believing that the only thing that influences the number on the scale is CICO.
    seska422 wrote: »
    I don't think you are a freak of nature. It sounds like you've recomped and now have more muscle and less body fat than you used to have. That muscle takes up less volume so you look smaller at about the same weight.

    Another vote for recomp as the likely explanation.

    If one looks and feels good at a weight, who cares about the number on the scale?

    This woman wasn't happy with her body when she got to her goal weight, so she recomped. Notice how much heavier she is in the picture on the right than the middle picture.

    hi836sho0hv7.jpg

    The photo on the right does not show this woman 18 lb. heavier than the photo in the middle. Look again. Start with her legs.

    what?
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