Design a Machine-Focused Strength Routine

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I've just joined a new gym and this morning taken inventory of what's available for strength.

Army-Chesty things:
  • Bicep Curl
  • Preacher Curl
  • Tricep Extension
  • OH Press
  • Vertical Chest
  • Incline Press
  • Lat Pulldown (2 of these -- one allows for various attachments)
  • Rear Delt/Pec Fly (2 motions, 1 machine)
  • Compound Row

Leggy things:
  • Leg Extension
  • Seated Calf
  • Hip Abduction/Adduction (2 in 1)
  • Leg Press
  • Prone Leg Curl

Other:
  • Abdominal
  • Lower Back
  • Gravitron (dip/pullup machine with counterweights)

I also have a squat rack, a smith machine, some benches, and plenty of dumbells. There's a polygonal bar-type thing I believe is for various kinds of OH press. The one thing you can't do there is deadlifts.

So, would anyone care to take a stab at suggesting a reasonable routine? I can be there 4 days a week.

Another thing: I'm 40 now, and I know that creates some extra challenges. I do try to get 8 hours of sleep, and I also aim for at least 100g of protein a day. Is there anything else I could be doing to maximize the results of my work?

Thank You!
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Replies

  • Chieflrg
    Chieflrg Posts: 9,097 Member
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    Being 40 doesn't change anything. The recipe is the same for everyone. Find enough stimulus at a appropriate intensity that is will allow you to recover enough to train for your next session and progress towards short and long term goals.

    I would suggest strength training 3 days and doing a GPP day for the fourth.

    While I do write programming for individuals as a professional, I don't feel anything specific would be appropriate without knowing your training and health history.

    Generally speaking using main lifts and variations.

    Squat 3 per week
    DL variation 1-2 per week
    Press 3-4 per week
    Row would be good once a week

    GPP day would be filled with individual needs and lean towards preferences.

    Once again this is very generic because your info is not detailed.

    You might seek a cookie cutter program that has the equipment available to you if you are unsure. It would suit you fine for a few months in most cases.
  • zamphir66
    zamphir66 Posts: 582 Member
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    Chieflrg wrote: »

    While I do write programming for individuals as a professional, I don't feel anything specific would be appropriate without knowing your training and health history.

    Cardio-wise, if it matters, I can run 5K pretty comfortably. And that's really all I want there.

    Experience and Strength-wise, I've done the SL 5x5 program a couple of times in the past, but at some point I get stuck/frustrated/bored and give up. And it seemed like having all the equipment in my home actually made it easier to quit. I think paying for the gym membership is more motivating, for me. At any rate, we could safely say I'm starting at 0 again.

    Body-wise, I'm at the very top end of normal weight for my size, but am decidedly skinny-fat. I'm "small-boned" so I really would look better about 10 or 15 lbs lighter, which is my goal to reach over the next 4 months or so.



  • DoubleG2
    DoubleG2 Posts: 121 Member
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    Very good advice above. Main lifts with compound movements will go a long way to help you reach your goal. I'm an older dude and started lifting 2+ years ago. The key is really honing in on your personal goals, whether to get leaner and stronger, feel healthier, etc. The key in my experience is consistency. Consistency in logging your food, workouts, sleep, etc. And you'll need a healthy dose of patience. I still consider myself a novice and this a lifetime journey for me. I wish I would have started years ago. One more thing, it's no crime to start with lighter weights to ensure full range of motion with the lifts. Once you get comfortable with the movements, you can begin to ramp the weight and intensity of your workouts. Good luck!
  • Chieflrg
    Chieflrg Posts: 9,097 Member
    edited September 2020
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    zamphir66 wrote: »
    Chieflrg wrote: »

    While I do write programming for individuals as a professional, I don't feel anything specific would be appropriate without knowing your training and health history.

    Cardio-wise, if it matters, I can run 5K pretty comfortably. And that's really all I want there.
    Absolutely fine.
    Experience and Strength-wise, I've done the SL 5x5 program a couple of times in the past, but at some point I get stuck/frustrated/bored and give up. And it seemed like having all the equipment in my home actually made it easier to quit. I think paying for the gym membership is more motivating, for me. At any rate, we could safely say I'm starting at 0 again.
    That is because SL is a LP program that will always result in being "stuck". It is only written to be ran maybe s few months. Performing it any more and to continue to deload is really a waste of time. When people fail to see progress and don't change, we often see someone "giving up". Switch to appropriate programming and I'd hazard you will adhere.
    Body-wise, I'm at the very top end of normal weight for my size, but am decidedly skinny-fat. I'm "small-boned" so I really would look better about 10 or 15 lbs lighter, which is my goal to reach over the next 4 months or so.
    There really isn't a "normal weight". There are things such as BMI that are tools that "might" help start the process, but surely not anything that should be used by itself. My daughter at age two was bigger than the average six year old. When the doctor used a chart relative to her height, she was well within normal.

    No such thing as "small boned". Made up term and has been proven through evidence.



  • SnifterPug
    SnifterPug Posts: 746 Member
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    Why can't you do deadlifts if there's a squat rack and bar?
  • zamphir66
    zamphir66 Posts: 582 Member
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    Chieflrg wrote: »
    That is because SL is a LP program that will always result in being "stuck". It is only written to be ran maybe s few months. Performing it any more and to continue to deload is really a waste of time. When people fail to see progress and don't change, we often see someone "giving up". Switch to appropriate programming and I'd hazard you will adhere.

    I definitely need the structure of a gym and maybe even a PT when I reach that point again. I knew I needed to change something up but I was overwhelmed with options and opinions.
    Chieflrg wrote: »
    There really isn't a "normal weight". There are things such as BMI that are tools that "might" help start the process, but surely not anything that should be used by itself. My daughter at age two was bigger than the average six year old. When the doctor used a chart relative to her height, she was well within normal.

    Of course you're right about BMI, so then I went looking for "comparables" from the world of sport to get examples of my ideal physique. Football is no good because the only guys my height are running backs, and they're generally 200+ pound tanks. Basketball there just aren't many examples at all for 68 inches. But MMA --> It's a sport I enjoy and I think the level of all-around strength and conditioning they have is just about what I'm interested in. Like this fella here: Matt Schnell.

    However, being 125 lbs at 68 inches probably means a body fat percentage lower than I want, and requiring more discipline than I actually want to commit.

    Maybe a better example could be Eddie Aalvarez, who is an inch taller than me but about 10 lbs lighter.

    Overall, it looks like the Featherweight (145 lbs) or Lightweight (155 lbs) weight classes would be where I want to land, ideally.
    Chieflrg wrote: »
    No such thing as "small boned". Made up term and has been proven through evidence.

    Mostly a joke on the "big-boned" concept.

    (I don't know why the quote button is grabbing things you apparently deleted/edited.)
  • zamphir66
    zamphir66 Posts: 582 Member
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    SnifterPug wrote: »
    Why can't you do deadlifts if there's a squat rack and bar?

    Don't you need a platform? It's just bare floor/concrete.
  • Dogmom1978
    Dogmom1978 Posts: 1,580 Member
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    zamphir66 wrote: »
    SnifterPug wrote: »
    Why can't you do deadlifts if there's a squat rack and bar?

    Don't you need a platform? It's just bare floor/concrete.

    No, the platform is so you don’t damage the floor. I have a platform for deadlifts in my gym basement but did not have one when I had a gym membership. What made you think a platform was required for deadlifts?
  • zamphir66
    zamphir66 Posts: 582 Member
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    Dogmom1978 wrote: »
    zamphir66 wrote: »
    SnifterPug wrote: »
    Why can't you do deadlifts if there's a squat rack and bar?

    Don't you need a platform? It's just bare floor/concrete.

    No, the platform is so you don’t damage the floor. I have a platform for deadlifts in my gym basement but did not have one when I had a gym membership. What made you think a platform was required for deadlifts?

    My previous gym has a platform for every power rack. I just assumed.
  • Dogmom1978
    Dogmom1978 Posts: 1,580 Member
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    Nope, none of the commercial gyms around me have them. I have stall mats for my gym flooring at home and I wouldn’t damage the floor with what I’m currently able to lift (unless I actually dropped the weight) but my husband lifts much heavier, so he built himself a platform out of plywood and some more stall mats.

  • zamphir66
    zamphir66 Posts: 582 Member
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    @Chieflrg So my plan now is to just start back on Day One with SL 5x5 and see how far that takes me. When you start the app from scratch, you get that note telling you, "in 12 weeks, you'll do squats of 220 and deads of 265." And from my own experience, that's not really accurate. Maybe I just need to eat and sleep better?
  • cgvet37
    cgvet37 Posts: 1,189 Member
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    zamphir66 wrote: »
    @Chieflrg So my plan now is to just start back on Day One with SL 5x5 and see how far that takes me. When you start the app from scratch, you get that note telling you, "in 12 weeks, you'll do squats of 220 and deads of 265." And from my own experience, that's not really accurate. Maybe I just need to eat and sleep better?

    You need to pick an accurate starting weight for each lift. Start low so that you have room to progress.
  • zamphir66
    zamphir66 Posts: 582 Member
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    cgvet37 wrote: »
    zamphir66 wrote: »
    @Chieflrg So my plan now is to just start back on Day One with SL 5x5 and see how far that takes me. When you start the app from scratch, you get that note telling you, "in 12 weeks, you'll do squats of 220 and deads of 265." And from my own experience, that's not really accurate. Maybe I just need to eat and sleep better?

    You need to pick an accurate starting weight for each lift. Start low so that you have room to progress.

    I'm starting with the empty bar. Except for deadlift of course.
  • Chieflrg
    Chieflrg Posts: 9,097 Member
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    zamphir66 wrote: »
    @Chieflrg So my plan now is to just start back on Day One with SL 5x5 and see how far that takes me. When you start the app from scratch, you get that note telling you, "in 12 weeks, you'll do squats of 220 and deads of 265." And from my own experience, that's not really accurate. Maybe I just need to eat and sleep better?

    I want to give some free advice and I promise you if you listen you'll be better off.

    If you plan on doing SL...

    1. Perform only 3 sets per lift
    2. Start with a more appropriate weight. Using only the barbell really doesn't do anything for you.

    I will be will ing to donate my time and help you pick a appropriate weight if you send me videos.

    If you choose to run as written, I I wish you luck 👍
  • Dogmom1978
    Dogmom1978 Posts: 1,580 Member
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    Chieflrg wrote: »
    zamphir66 wrote: »
    @Chieflrg So my plan now is to just start back on Day One with SL 5x5 and see how far that takes me. When you start the app from scratch, you get that note telling you, "in 12 weeks, you'll do squats of 220 and deads of 265." And from my own experience, that's not really accurate. Maybe I just need to eat and sleep better?

    I want to give some free advice and I promise you if you listen you'll be better off.

    If you plan on doing SL...

    1. Perform only 3 sets per lift
    2. Start with a more appropriate weight. Using only the barbell really doesn't do anything for you.

    I will be will ing to donate my time and help you pick a appropriate weight if you send me videos.

    If you choose to run as written, I I wish you luck 👍

    For some people the barbell alone as a starting point is more than adequate since the barbell weighs 45 lbs.

    You start where you need to start in order to be able to lift with proper form. If you can only do 4-5 reps with 45 lbs, then that’s where you start.

    If the gym has a SSB, that weighs 65 lbs. So you would be doing squats with 65lbs.

    If you do curls, an Olympic curl bar is 30 lbs.

    A blanket statement that the barbell alone won’t do anything for someone is not accurate for everyone and based on THIS persons given info, can’t be assessed either way.

    OP: if doing just the barbell is easy for you (say 10 reps or more easy) then you should definitely increase the weight. It’s going to take some trial and error to determine what the appropriate weight to lift is for you.
  • Chieflrg
    Chieflrg Posts: 9,097 Member
    edited September 2020
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    Dogmom1978 wrote: »
    Chieflrg wrote: »
    zamphir66 wrote: »
    @Chieflrg So my plan now is to just start back on Day One with SL 5x5 and see how far that takes me. When you start the app from scratch, you get that note telling you, "in 12 weeks, you'll do squats of 220 and deads of 265." And from my own experience, that's not really accurate. Maybe I just need to eat and sleep better?

    I want to give some free advice and I promise you if you listen you'll be better off.

    If you plan on doing SL...

    1. Perform only 3 sets per lift
    2. Start with a more appropriate weight. Using only the barbell really doesn't do anything for you.

    I will be will ing to donate my time and help you pick a appropriate weight if you send me videos.

    If you choose to run as written, I I wish you luck 👍

    For some people the barbell alone as a starting point is more than adequate since the barbell weighs 45 lbs.

    You start where you need to start in order to be able to lift with proper form. If you can only do 4-5 reps with 45 lbs, then that’s where you start.

    If the gym has a SSB, that weighs 65 lbs. So you would be doing squats with 65lbs.

    If you do curls, an Olympic curl bar is 30 lbs.

    A blanket statement that the barbell alone won’t do anything for someone is not accurate for everyone and based on THIS persons given info, can’t be assessed either way.

    OP: if doing just the barbell is easy for you (say 10 reps or more easy) then you should definitely increase the weight. It’s going to take some trial and error to determine what the appropriate weight to lift is for you.

    Agreed, though my advice wasn't for "some people" or "generally speaking/blanket" but rather than direct advice to a individual who has experience with SL spevifically and no indication that a standard 20kg was inappropriate weight.

    My statement was use to use appropriate weight regardless.

    So if a 20kg is inappropriate, then we find a weight that is.

    Hence why I offered my services pro bono to help determine appropriate weight to the OP specifically and not everyone who wants to run SL as a blanket statement.


  • zamphir66
    zamphir66 Posts: 582 Member
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    Chieflrg wrote: »

    I want to give some free advice and I promise you if you listen you'll be better off.

    If you plan on doing SL...

    1. Perform only 3 sets per lift
    2. Start with a more appropriate weight. Using only the barbell really doesn't do anything for you.

    I will be will ing to donate my time and help you pick a appropriate weight if you send me videos.

    If you choose to run as written, I I wish you luck 👍

    So I took some video this morning, but will need to figure out the best/easiest way to upload and share it. Private YouTube video?

    But I can tell you this: The "perceived effort" of a 45-lb squat is about a 5 or 6, however, it's been so long since I've done the program that I really feel there's value in getting my form good before the effort goes up. My amateur opinion.

    Bench press: 45 lbs feels right. It's a good bit more effort than the squat.

    Row: same as bench.

    Those were today's exercises.

    I do know that a 95-lb deadlift is going to feel relatively easy, but again, I wonder if that's what I want right now.

    And now for my personal Everest: the overhead press. I can tell you that I fail on this exercise almost instantly. 55 lbs and I'm starting to cheat (wiggling my lower body). I absolutely need to figure out some assistance tricks to get my shoulders/back/whatever more able to handle progression there.

    Finally, 'member the guy who refused to add the 45-lb weight of the bar into his lift, so he'd say things like, "I lifted 10 x 2"? What happened to him?
  • Chieflrg
    Chieflrg Posts: 9,097 Member
    edited September 2020
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    Just a suggestion upload the YouTube and post here. It might help others to see along with my advice/reasoning on the intensity.

    If you rather not, you can use YT, or IG for ease of me viewing. I prefer IG because I can zoom in on vid to view for a better assessment.

    Getting form good is subjective and often overblown.

    Getting technique down comes from appropriate weight that challenges with reps. This can be difficult for most people to access, but under a trained eye not so much.

    I've literally had lifters that had some of the most raw looking squats ever and I only put very minut limitations on them early on but dosed the correct intensity and within a few weeks had the most pleasing looking squat most have seen.
  • Dogmom1978
    Dogmom1978 Posts: 1,580 Member
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    Getting your form good is to avoid injury, target the right muscle groups, etc so NOT overblown. I’m disturbed by someone who refers to themself as an “expert” saying something like that.

    OP I recommend seeking an actual expert to speak with if you want assistance on form/appropriate weight.
  • Chieflrg
    Chieflrg Posts: 9,097 Member
    edited September 2020
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    Dogmom1978 wrote: »
    Getting your form good is to avoid injury, target the right muscle groups, etc so NOT overblown. I’m disturbed by someone who refers to themself as an “expert” saying something like that.

    OP I recommend seeking an actual expert to speak with if you want assistance on form/appropriate weight.

    One I am not an "expert" & I have no problem with somebody that questions me. Its good to research evidence. I do have 40+ years of lifting experience and decades of coaching to draw from which is useful even if you wouldn't deem so.

    There is zero evidence that form has anything to do with injury(outside of trama) by itself. Please state source of evidence for your claim.

    Current evidence suggests that proper load management can lower injury risk. There is no "avoid injury". Injuries are guaranteed to take place. We cannot prevent or avoid it. We can lower injury risk. That is done with proper load management.

    There isn't a universal definition of "form". Thinking that a movement(outside of trama) in itself can cause a injury is dangerous in itself. Please define "form" that is universal.

    I'm also curious why you feel a movement is dangerous. Please educate us. I'm sincerely curious if any new evidence has suggested this.