Eating every 2-3 hours a MYTH!??? WTH!

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  • spoiledpuppies
    spoiledpuppies Posts: 675 Member
    I would stick with whatever works for you, but I also heard recently (just from Jillian Michaels, so take that with whatever your opinion is of her) that eating so frequently is the worst thing you can do. I tend to have three meals with 1 snack for sure (usually in the afternoon) and sometimes another in the evening if I just need to eat more to meet my calorie goal. (I try to avoid "having" to eat the evening one though by planning my calories better through the day. I'm definitely not great at this yet, unless I know exactly what I will eat for dinner.)
  • I had these same questions so I did some investigation and I've summarized what I found, below. If anyone wants links to the source documents or studies, send me a PM and I can provide them. So...in no particular order, what I've learned in support of eating multiple smaller meals a day:

    1) Protein utilization - You cannot utilize more than ~30 grams of protein per meal for anabolic purposes. Protein consumed in excess of this amount is either used for its caloric value (not optimal because protein is a "dirty" fuel), or will be stored as fat. Individuals with protein needs in excess of 90 grams/day, and who only eat 3 meals/day run the risk of being in a continual protein deficit. The body will react to this by catabolizing lean body mass.

    2) Excess thermogenesis of multiple meals - This is not a myth. It has been demonstrated that single, large meals are more efficiently processed than are multiple, smaller meals of equivalent caloric value. Another way of saying this is that it takes more calories to process multiple small meals. The difference in the caloric requirements is not trivial, and does effectively raise the metabolic rate of the individual eating multiple meals.

    3) Fat storage - Larger, less frequent meals produce a greater insulin response, which results in increased fat storage.

    4) Reduced time spent in energy deficit - This is related to the first point listed, but is slightly different. Consider that at any given time your body has a specific requirement for energy. It is less when you are at rest and more when you are exercising. Similarly, at any given time your body is receiving a certain amount of energy through nutrition. This level is high immediately following a meal and will taper off over time. Studies have shown that the less time spent during the day in energy deficit (and the avoidance of large deficits), the lower the amount of muscle catabolism the body will employ. Consider an extreme example of this: A person exercises hard in the morning, and eats one meal a day in the evening. Even if that meal is sufficient to cover the individual's daily caloric requirements, they will have spent most of the day in an energy deficit, catabolizing lean muscle mass, and they will spend most of the evening in a large caloric surplus, with a high insulin response, laying down fat. Think of this as reverse body recomposition. Now consider a person on the opposite end of the spectrum. They eat 5 small meals a day and they time their largest meals to be before and after their exercise period. This person can support both muscle growth and fat reduction. Ignoring that the frequent eater will have burned more calories as a result of the frequent meals, in these two example the two individuals will have engaged in the same amount of exercise and eating the same amount of calories per day, but by managing the amount of time during the day spent in extreme surplus or deficit, they will experience very different outcomes.

    The slide below illustrates this. Eating Pattern 1 shows a person eating multiple small meals a day. Eating Pattern 2 shows a person eating three large meals a day. Eating Patter 3 shows a person eating one large meal in the evening. It's important to note that all three end the day at the 0 line, meaning that they all exactly covered their calorie requirements. However, each of them spent all of the minutes and hours during the day at various levels of caloric surplus or deficit. Studies suggest that Eating Pattern 1 is optimal for avoiding fat creation and muscle catabolism.
    Energybalance_zpsbb4f309f.jpg

    Anyway...that's what I've found, so that's my story and I'm sticking to it! :laugh:

    bla bla bla bla...

    are you a scientist, and have you done peer reviewed research proving your hypothesis in a credible journal or are you just spouting BS that you put together yourself using scientific sounding words? Im betting you're an armchair scientist.

    Im not a scientist, Im just a regular guy who has no idea on how to lose weight efficiently, like everybody else here. However you're claim that eating 6 times a day will boost metabolism has been discredited by scientific peer reviewed research

    http://ca.askmen.com/sports/bodybuilding_900/965_popular-metabolism-myths-part-3.html

    Read the article and follow the research links. Eating twice a day and eating 6 times a day shows no difference in metabolism, rates, and has been proven with credible research that use a control to test the null hypothesis.

    Also, by insulin being constantly released by eating 6 times a day would promote fat storage rather than burning it off. Insulin would see that there is a constant glucose supply in the blood stream and so wouldn't burn off the fat for energy.

    Another reason 6 "small" meals a day doesn't work is that people usually end up over eating anyways because they have no idea how much a small portion is supposed to be.
  • dbmata
    dbmata Posts: 12,950 Member
    RISE FROM YOUR GRAVE!

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  • FindingAmy77
    FindingAmy77 Posts: 1,268 Member
    eat every three hours or so. I don't care what one study says. For every so called expert's opinion or study is one that counteracts it. This is why you have to filter out the bs and do what works for you. Eating every few hours works for me right now so that is what I am doing.
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  • SkepticalOwl
    SkepticalOwl Posts: 223 Member
    RISE FROM YOUR GRAVE!

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    This. This. This.
  • F00LofaT00K
    F00LofaT00K Posts: 688 Member
    It doesn't matter when you eat, it matters how much you eat. I can eat 2000 calories in one meal every day and I would still be losing weight at the same rate I have been by eating 3-4 smaller meals and a snack or two or three.
  • I eat 3 normal meals and 2 snacks. I eat when I'm hungry...not by the clock. I just stay within my calorie limits. My stomach doesn't know what time it is.

    I'm about the same.