Extreme muscle soreness and/or DOMS

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  • funkycamper
    funkycamper Posts: 998 Member
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    Thanks for all the responses. :flowerforyou: In one sense, I pretty much knew what you all wrote but it was still very helpful to see it all in one place. I ended up taking all your good advice (except seeing the doctor, sorry, just not right now) and doing a bit more research.

    I also ended up getting the best info from the wonderful Lyle McDonald at Body Recomposition. I should known to spend some time there first! He wrote a great 9-part series called "Overtraining, Overreaching, and all the Rest". If he has a 9-part series, then I know this is an important issue! Here's the link if anybody wants to read: http://www.bodyrecomposition.com/training/overtraining-overreaching-and-all-the-rest-part-1.html

    According to McDonald, there are seven symptoms of overtraining/overreaching:
    (1) constant muscular fatigue and/or soreness, both muscle and joints
    (2) lack of motivation to train/lethargy/fatigue
    (3) higher incidence of illness
    (4) depression, hostility, anger, just mood issues in general
    (5) sleep disruptions
    (6) impaired appetite (either up or down)
    (7) increased resting heart rate and/or blood pressure (except in the case of B-type overtraining - read the article for more info on this)

    Of these, I had:
    1 - Oh, yeah! Just about everything ached constantly;
    2 - Yup, the thought of exercise almost made me want to cry but, at the same time, the idea of not exercising also made me want to cry as I fear losing what I've worked so hard to achieve. Guilt and all that.
    3 - Yup, a very low-grade cold that I just couldn't shake, nothing serious
    4 - Oh, yeah! I've battled depression for several decades and exercise and better nutrition have helped eliminate it but I was starting to feel myself sinking into it and it was scaring me. I was definitely getting negative and I hate that.
    5 - Yup, again. I was having severe insomnia for the last couple of weeks to the point where I was lucky to sleep for 2 hours at a stretch around the time I wrote the OP.
    6 - Oh, yes! I actually ate within my calorie budget during the holidays but during New Year's week, I was going crazy wanting to eat everything in sight, felt myself getting out-of-control
    7 - I never take my resting heart rate or blood pressure as mine have always been excellent (even when I was much heavier and totally out of physical condition) but I'll start paying more attention now to get a good base-line.

    He also discussed how extra stress in the rest of your life negatively impact recovery. Again, something I know but something I was just hot applying to myself even though I should as my life is relatively stressful. I'm a class sandwich-generation person spread too thin in many ways so life is always going full-speed ahead and I always feel behind. Life is a constant juggling act. I'm sure many of you can relate. Anyway....

    *** One of his comments that struck a real chord with me was "It's not how much training you can do, it's how much training you can recover from." To this he advises either pulling back from training or improving the recovery or a bit of both.*** (starred and bolded just because I feel this is extremely important advice)

    After taking about 8 days off, during which time I ate at around TDEE and just did a couple of slow, easy walks, I have my oomph back. Toward the end of the week, I finally started sleeping more than 2-3 hours at a time so that made a huge difference! In fact, have gotten 8-10 hours the last few nights. Yay!

    He relates some extreme cases where people needed a month or even multiple months to fully recover so I can't say that I'm fully recovered yet but I feel awesome compared to how I felt last week so I'm ready to dip back into training with some adjustments. I'll self-monitor better for overtraining symptoms and adjust accordingly.

    For improving recovery, he suggests improving sleep, diet, possible need for supplements, foam-rolling, more stretching, and 15 minutes of active recovery/cool-downs after a hard work-out.

    I'm working on implementing all as all are good for you anyway, right? For me, I think insomnia will be a good first clue for me to pay attention to as I normally sleep well and wonder if my infrequent bouts of insomnia....because when I do get it it's chronic and bad for awhile until it goes away...so I'm wondering if it's coincided with other bouts of overtraining. Will track that closer. While my nutrition is relatively good, it could always be better. Especially my protein consumption as I have a hard time getting in my 1g/#.

    He also recommends:
    (1) One rest day/week (at most, light walking)
    (2) Limiting the # of intensive workouts each week to 2-3 days
    (3) Do lighter workouts in-between the intense days
    (4) Cycling your training. For example: 2 light weeks, 6 heavy weeks, 1 peak week, 1 week recovery)
    (5) If you're feeling fatigue and aren't sure if you should work out or rest, at least do your warm-up routine. If you just don't feel like you have oomph after your warm-up, either go home and take a rest or just do a very light workout like a walk.

    He emphasized that just about everybody should plan a rest/recovery week every three months. That's part of #4 above and he seems to believe it's critical, even for the most fit among us.

    If you're not familiar with McDonald's website, I suggest you take a visit there as it's always full of great information backed by research.

    Anyway, what I'm going to do at this point is follow the training cycle and am now entering my two light weeks to ease back in and make some adjustments. I've switched to Stronglifts 5x5 but am going to limit it to twice a week for the time being so I can still get in a bit of HIIT as I really enjoy that. I'll also train my brain to let myself do less-intensive exercise in-between the lifting and HIIT days, like a long, slow jog or bike ride and not feel like I have to make every session some level of HIIT. I think that's my biggest area of over-doing it. So, basically, following a routine more like Heybales suggested. (Thanks!)

    :drinker: Thanks again for your comments and suggestions. I think I was guilty of having the knowledge but being too stubborn to believe that it applied to myself.
  • heybales
    heybales Posts: 18,842 Member
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    :drinker: Thanks again for your comments and suggestions. I think I was guilty of having the knowledge but being too stubborn to believe that it applied to myself.

    Great synopsis.

    Every time I get sick after 7 or 8 weeks of constant exercise, and this is with proper rest days and easy cardio days mind you, I realize just how difficult it is to apply to self.

    With diet as additional stress, I try to do 6 weeks breaks, because far too many times, that's when I got sick after if I didn't take it.

    Always interesting to come back stronger, just gotta be careful with that too.
  • funkycamper
    funkycamper Posts: 998 Member
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    :drinker: Thanks again for your comments and suggestions. I think I was guilty of having the knowledge but being too stubborn to believe that it applied to myself.

    Great synopsis.

    Every time I get sick after 7 or 8 weeks of constant exercise, and this is with proper rest days and easy cardio days mind you, I realize just how difficult it is to apply to self.

    With diet as additional stress, I try to do 6 weeks breaks, because far too many times, that's when I got sick after if I didn't take it.

    Always interesting to come back stronger, just gotta be careful with that too.

    Thanks. Hoping the synopsis helps anyone else having problems with this. McDonald's series was a very interesting read. Of course, he always is.

    I really think he's onto something with his cyclical training to have the light weeks after the rest break to ease back into hitting it heavy again. Definitely something I'm going to track and use from now on. I'm guessing that a light week every 6 weeks would make good sense, too.

    I have learned that you really don't lose that much when you take a break. Last summer, I virtually quit doing my heavy lifting routine as I was training for a 200-mile weekend bike ride and the time in the saddle, and energy it required, just cut into my energy for lifting. So I didn't lift regularly for almost 3 months. When I came back, I had lost very little strength. For example, I had to lower my row weight by 5# and could only do 4 reps per set instead of the 8 I was doing at the time. But it only took about a week to get it back and to make steady gains from there. From my understanding, sometimes people come back from a short break where they've either maintained and can go right back where they started or even find a strength gain has happened just because they've become fully rested and the muscles have had a chance to fully heal.

    I also didn't ride my bike for about 3 weeks after my long ride...was kinda burned out and needed a break from it...but, when I got back on, could crank out 50+ miles like nada. Probably could have still hit 100 miles if I pushed myself.

    Of course, a longer lay-off will probably have a bigger impact. I think especially for some activities like running. At least for me as running is my weak area so I tend to degrade with that the fastest.

    I'm rambling. It's all interesting and helpful to keep in mind, I think.
  • dangerxbadger
    dangerxbadger Posts: 396 Member
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    THANK YOU for this post and all the responses, particularly yours, Heybales.
    I needed to read this today. I do 30 Day Shred and interval running 6 days a week and my calf muscle has been killing me and I've just been dealing with it. Even on my "rest" days I go for a 2-3 mile walk at a good clip. I'm not experiencing anything other than mega sore calf muscles, but I think it's time to back off a little, give myself legitimate rest days, and plan a rest week for myself some time after my 8k in March.
  • heybales
    heybales Posts: 18,842 Member
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    THANK YOU for this post and all the responses, particularly yours, Heybales.
    I needed to read this today. I do 30 Day Shred and interval running 6 days a week and my calf muscle has been killing me and I've just been dealing with it. Even on my "rest" days I go for a 2-3 mile walk at a good clip. I'm not experiencing anything other than mega sore calf muscles, but I think it's time to back off a little, give myself legitimate rest days, and plan a rest week for myself some time after my 8k in March.

    Just to rethink the interval running.

    Pro's don't do more than 20% of cardio time in intervals. It's too hard on the system.

    Just think about how the intervals work to cause improvement. Push hard, rest, hard, rest.
    If the rest isn't long enough, you can't push as hard, right.
    And where does the improvement come, if you can actually push harder.

    So also on your weekly schedule. If every day is intervals and that means in general an intense day, where's the rest to actually allow getting stronger, so you can actually push harder and get bigger benefits for time spent.

    4 weeks is plenty of time to put into place an improved program.

    It's also plenty of time for your body to give up and get sick and lose a week of training, or get injured and miss the whole race.
  • dangerxbadger
    dangerxbadger Posts: 396 Member
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    THANK YOU for this post and all the responses, particularly yours, Heybales.
    I needed to read this today. I do 30 Day Shred and interval running 6 days a week and my calf muscle has been killing me and I've just been dealing with it. Even on my "rest" days I go for a 2-3 mile walk at a good clip. I'm not experiencing anything other than mega sore calf muscles, but I think it's time to back off a little, give myself legitimate rest days, and plan a rest week for myself some time after my 8k in March.

    Just to rethink the interval running.

    Pro's don't do more than 20% of cardio time in intervals. It's too hard on the system.

    Just think about how the intervals work to cause improvement. Push hard, rest, hard, rest.
    If the rest isn't long enough, you can't push as hard, right.
    And where does the improvement come, if you can actually push harder.

    So also on your weekly schedule. If every day is intervals and that means in general an intense day, where's the rest to actually allow getting stronger, so you can actually push harder and get bigger benefits for time spent.

    4 weeks is plenty of time to put into place an improved program.

    It's also plenty of time for your body to give up and get sick and lose a week of training, or get injured and miss the whole race.

    I meant I do shred and running on alternating days. Forgot to clarify that! I'm thinking about working Mon-Sat and then giving myself a legitimate day off on Sundays. Also, my intervals are slowly shifting to distance running, because I'm currently working my way through CT5k. I started with one minute/one minute ratios (let me add here that it was a jog/walk, not sprints) and I've worked my way up to 5 minutes/2.5 minute ratio. What would you recommend for an improved training program? I still really want to get in 6 days a week, because it really helps my emotional health and is my "me" time. I'm a stay at home mom and get a little stir crazy if I don't do SOMETHING. lol
  • heybales
    heybales Posts: 18,842 Member
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    I meant I do shred and running on alternating days. Forgot to clarify that! I'm thinking about working Mon-Sat and then giving myself a legitimate day off on Sundays. Also, my intervals are slowly shifting to distance running, because I'm currently working my way through CT5k. I started with one minute/one minute ratios (let me add here that it was a jog/walk, not sprints) and I've worked my way up to 5 minutes/2.5 minute ratio. What would you recommend for an improved training program? I still really want to get in 6 days a week, because it really helps my emotional health and is my "me" time. I'm a stay at home mom and get a little stir crazy if I don't do SOMETHING. lol

    Ah good, I call that jog / walk intervals. Great for a long run where you want a little relief.
    Those are still good and stick to it in the program.
    And alternating is just fine, those running days are actually easy enough then.

    Just misunderstood and with 6 days a week of what sounded pretty intense, I knew where that was going.
  • Priincess_Natalie
    Priincess_Natalie Posts: 367 Member
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    Please don't take potassium supplements, they're dangerous! Just increase your intake of food that contains potassium. Supplements can increase the levels very quickly causing cardiac arrhythmias and life threatening problems. WHen I give them to hospital patients it's only ever for a few days.

    What she said ^^. Skip the supplements and eat foods rich in potassium. Sweet potatoes, potatoes and a variety of foods have higher amounts of potassium than bananas.
  • upgetupgetup
    upgetupgetup Posts: 749 Member
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    What about taking a week or two completely off before starting your new program?

    Also, are you eating enough calories full stop? If you're only getting bits of meat in some veg, and shakes, I'm wondering..

    Also, broccoli, for potassium :)
  • Viva_Karina
    Viva_Karina Posts: 398 Member
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  • walkwithme1
    walkwithme1 Posts: 492 Member
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    Wow this thread is exhausting! You need to see a doctor if this is going on as frequently as you say. Don't self medicate, at this point you don't know what's going on with your body (it's trying to tell you something) and your best bet is talking to your doc. Weigh your options....pay the doc a small bit or continue working out with this undiagnosed problem and self medicate and cause more problems and a bigger bill. And did I mention: don't self medicate! Pills aren't always the answer. And they often just mask the symptoms. Good luck.
  • Shrelana
    Shrelana Posts: 248 Member
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    Please don't take potassium supplements, they're dangerous! Just increase your intake of food that contains potassium. Supplements can increase the levels very quickly causing cardiac arrhythmias and life threatening problems. WHen I give them to hospital patients it's only ever for a few days.

    You know that the over the counter potassium supplements only contain 3% of the daily value, right? That's not going to make or break someone, and in some cases can help out quite a bit....
  • funkycamper
    funkycamper Posts: 998 Member
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    Please don't take potassium supplements, they're dangerous! Just increase your intake of food that contains potassium. Supplements can increase the levels very quickly causing cardiac arrhythmias and life threatening problems. WHen I give them to hospital patients it's only ever for a few days.

    What she said ^^. Skip the supplements and eat foods rich in potassium. Sweet potatoes, potatoes and a variety of foods have higher amounts of potassium than bananas.

    I noticed that my multi-vitamin already has potassium in it. While I don't eat much in the way of potatoes or bananas as they raise my blood sugar levels too much, I will try to choke down a sweet potato now and then. (Gack, really trying to become less of a picky eater but this might be a tough one for me.)
  • funkycamper
    funkycamper Posts: 998 Member
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    What about taking a week or two completely off before starting your new program?

    Also, are you eating enough calories full stop? If you're only getting bits of meat in some veg, and shakes, I'm wondering..

    Also, broccoli, for potassium :)

    I've tried different calorie settings during the time I've been on MFP. I started, like so many, at 1200 and not eating back exercise calories. Then 1200+exercise calories. Then my BMR of 1450+exercise calories. Then pushed it to 1600+ exercise calories. Then TDEE-15%. Then TDEE-20%. Then 4 months not tracking at all doing a full metabolic reset just eating whatever I wanted, within reason, I didn't gorge. Then....well, so you can see it's been all over the place.

    And I notice no difference in fatigue and/or soreness no matter what I'm eating or how many calories. Eating too low of protein, getting my 1gram per pound of LBM, whatever in-between. No difference.
  • funkycamper
    funkycamper Posts: 998 Member
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    To all the funny pictures: Funny to read but not funny to live. Seriously, about 15 months of extreme soreness all the time has gutted me. I feel like I've been stoic long enough.
  • funkycamper
    funkycamper Posts: 998 Member
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    Wow this thread is exhausting! You need to see a doctor if this is going on as frequently as you say. Don't self medicate, at this point you don't know what's going on with your body (it's trying to tell you something) and your best bet is talking to your doc. Weigh your options....pay the doc a small bit or continue working out with this undiagnosed problem and self medicate and cause more problems and a bigger bill. And did I mention: don't self medicate! Pills aren't always the answer. And they often just mask the symptoms. Good luck.

    Well, I took a week off and have come up with a plan that seems to be working better for me. I believe it's been a combination of too much intensity by doing HIIT and heavy lifting too many times per week. I've dropped heavy lifting to once every 4 days and the same with HIIT and I am no longer sore all the time nor exhausted. Here's what I'm doing as my rotation:
    L = lifting = Stronglifts 5x5
    C = cardio = a run, a walk, a hill hike carrying a 15# pack (I'm gearing up for scrambling), bike ride, Zumba, or cardio-kickboxing. All basically just cardio and I refrain from making it a HIIT-style workout (as hard as that is for me). Whichever of these I'm in the mood for.
    H = HIIT by running on hills (fartlek-style usually) and/or stairs, or an intense spinning class
    C = cardio day again, same as above
    L = Stronglifts again
    And the cycle continues.

    I'm not scheduling rest days but, rather, just taking one when I need one. There's been a couple of times when I've taken 2-3 days off in a row. I don't want to make that a regular thing but I'm just listening to my body and trying not to push myself quite as hard. This seems to be working well so far.

    I'm thinking I don't need to see the doctor because my performance hasn't diminished at all when I do these things. I'm just not sore and fatigued in-between workouts anymore. So, yeah, I think it was simple over-training.

    I think I have to remember that I'm 55 and have several decades of not exercising much at all so I probably need more recovery at this point than if I was younger or if I had kept in shape all along. At least that's what I'm thinking at this point.

    As I quoted from Lyle McDonald in an earlier post, "It's not how many workouts you can do, it's how you can recover from the workouts" (paraphrased) So I'm letting that be my new motto. Thanks everyone and hope this helps somebody else.