Body fat %: what is realistic maintenance?

loriflask
loriflask Posts: 13 Member
edited November 19 in Goal: Maintaining Weight
I am a 35 y/o woman, active 4-5 days/week. My body fat is around 15-16%. According to body fat scales, that's great! But I feel like I need to lose fat in spot areas, which means I need to lose BF overall. Is below 16% a sustainable BF%?

When I was cardio junky, my body fat stayed around 12-13%. Since switching my routine to HIIT and heavy lifting a few years ago (and of course changing my diet to higher cals and adding back in quality carbs) , I am pleased with my body composition change. My weight is up about 15lbs, and so is body fat at 15-16%. Did I overshoot calories to end up with higher BF%?

I want to keep my muscle mass, but still lose a few % of overall bf. Thoughts?

Replies

  • loriflask
    loriflask Posts: 13 Member
    edited June 2017
    .
  • SideSteel
    SideSteel Posts: 11,068 Member
    All body fat analysis tools are actually estimation devices which are measuring something other than body fat and using those measurements to estimate what it thinks your body fat percentage is.

    And each of these methods has an associated margin of error with it.

    Even the methods known to be the "most accurate" have somewhere around a 3-5% margin of error in individuals which is quite high when you think about it.

    Having said all of that, I think the reality is that you've got only a few things to consider to answer your question as to what is realistic to maintain:

    1) Is your body-fat having a negative impact on the quality of your life?
    2) Is it too difficult to do the things you need to do in order to maintain that bodyfat?
    3) Is your health being compromised due to your body-fat?

    If you answered yes to any of those then it's probably not realistic or desirable.
  • sijomial
    sijomial Posts: 19,809 Member
    My thoughts are you seem to be comparing typical body fat numbers for fit /athletic / slim men rather than those for women.
    Think either your measuring device or your expectations are a bit off.
  • mom23mangos
    mom23mangos Posts: 3,069 Member
    rainbowbow wrote: »
    My thoughts are that you wouldn't want to "lose fat in spot areas" if you were truly that lean.


    Anything below 18% bodyfat for women and we're talking competition levels of bodyfat. We're talking visible striations in all muscles. Hell, most women lose their period and/or have hormonal repercussions of staying this lean for too long.


    My guess is that whatever method you're using to measure your body fat is just plain wrong.

    To answer your main question, I think anywhere in the low 20's is reasonable for women to maintain long term without any poor health consequences.

    I don't see visible striations in the picture on the right up above. I think many people think of competitive bodybuilders when they think of what women look like at that BF%. But she may not have that much muscle base. Or she may, we haven't seen any pictures. But I agree with you that 18-low 20's is probably a pretty attainable maintenance level depending on preference and lifestyle.
  • sardelsa
    sardelsa Posts: 9,812 Member
    rainbowbow wrote: »
    My thoughts are that you wouldn't want to "lose fat in spot areas" if you were truly that lean.


    Anything below 18% bodyfat for women and we're talking competition levels of bodyfat. We're talking visible striations in all muscles. Hell, most women lose their period and/or have hormonal repercussions of staying this lean for too long.


    My guess is that whatever method you're using to measure your body fat is just plain wrong.

    To answer your main question, I think anywhere in the low 20's is reasonable for women to maintain long term without any poor health consequences.

    I don't see visible striations in the picture on the right up above. I think many people think of competitive bodybuilders when they think of what women look like at that BF%. But she may not have that much muscle base. Or she may, we haven't seen any pictures. But I agree with you that 18-low 20's is probably a pretty attainable maintenance level depending on preference and lifestyle.

    Yea that photo on the right is most likely a woman who is close to or underweight. She has very little fat on her body and her LBM is made up mostly of skeletal, organ tissue and fluid and little muscle.
  • happysherri
    happysherri Posts: 1,360 Member
    I agree that a lot of the scales and trackers estimate, nothing is 100%. However, is you feel you want to change something or lean out, then work toward that goal. Sounds like you have done a fantastic job. 16% to maintain sounds low to me to be at long term, however I am thinking in terms of my body type. Everyone is different.
  • sunflowerhippi
    sunflowerhippi Posts: 1,099 Member
    I was at 16% body fat pre bulk and my thighs still had fat while my upper half was bone. So yes you can be at 16% total body fat and have problem areas. If we cut me in half my upper was sub 10% body fat while my lower was over 20%. As women our body holds fat in areas and not always where we want them to so I totally get what you mean. I am very pear shaped and uneven ascetically.

    And yes i know % due to dexa scan so it is accurate. I go back in 2 weeks now a follow up. Dexa also includes sub fat near organs and everything else too so it will always be higher then calipers and other methods for fat %.

    My goal is to eventually maintain an even distribution as close to 15-16% body fat, and then cut down near 12% for competitions. (that is only about a 5lb variance though at that point)

    To more of your questions, I would keep lifting. Maybe cut a few pounds because I said above at the lower body fat a few pounds of fat is a big difference. It is not quick at all though.
  • BanksyTime
    BanksyTime Posts: 17 Member
    Helpful info in here. Thanks!
  • ItsBetterThisWay
    ItsBetterThisWay Posts: 42 Member
    rainbowbow wrote: »
    rainbowbow wrote: »
    My thoughts are that you wouldn't want to "lose fat in spot areas" if you were truly that lean.


    Anything below 18% bodyfat for women and we're talking competition levels of bodyfat. We're talking visible striations in all muscles. Hell, most women lose their period and/or have hormonal repercussions of staying this lean for too long.


    My guess is that whatever method you're using to measure your body fat is just plain wrong.

    To answer your main question, I think anywhere in the low 20's is reasonable for women to maintain long term without any poor health consequences.

    I don't see visible striations in the picture on the right up above. I think many people think of competitive bodybuilders when they think of what women look like at that BF%. But she may not have that much muscle base. Or she may, we haven't seen any pictures. But I agree with you that 18-low 20's is probably a pretty attainable maintenance level depending on preference and lifestyle.

    That's because the image above was created by someone online and isn't accurate. I'm sure you've also seen the other "body fat" visual charts, namely this one here:
    body-fat-percentage-women.jpg

    I've spoken with the creator of this chart "Built Lean" who admitted they googled images and put them up there (without permission i might add form the original photographers) based on what they "think" someone of that bodyfat looks like.

    Unfortunately, we don't have a dexa scan or any actual data on these women in the aforementioned photo.

    Here's
    a woman without a "heavy" muscular base at 21% body fat according to a DEXA.

    4oisb9wpp93p.png


    In any case, It doesn't matter the level of muscle base; a woman with 16% body fat isn't going to have "problem areas". This is very lean; you can use the above image as a reference for that.

    :wink:

    Im a guy and 30% looks the best to me. Guess it depends how you carry your weight.
  • Verity1111
    Verity1111 Posts: 3,309 Member
    rainbowbow wrote: »
    rainbowbow wrote: »
    My thoughts are that you wouldn't want to "lose fat in spot areas" if you were truly that lean.


    Anything below 18% bodyfat for women and we're talking competition levels of bodyfat. We're talking visible striations in all muscles. Hell, most women lose their period and/or have hormonal repercussions of staying this lean for too long.


    My guess is that whatever method you're using to measure your body fat is just plain wrong.

    To answer your main question, I think anywhere in the low 20's is reasonable for women to maintain long term without any poor health consequences.

    I don't see visible striations in the picture on the right up above. I think many people think of competitive bodybuilders when they think of what women look like at that BF%. But she may not have that much muscle base. Or she may, we haven't seen any pictures. But I agree with you that 18-low 20's is probably a pretty attainable maintenance level depending on preference and lifestyle.

    That's because the image above was created by someone online and isn't accurate. I'm sure you've also seen the other "body fat" visual charts, namely this one here:
    body-fat-percentage-women.jpg

    I've spoken with the creator of this chart "Built Lean" who admitted they googled images and put them up there (without permission i might add form the original photographers) based on what they "think" someone of that bodyfat looks like.

    Unfortunately, we don't have a dexa scan or any actual data on these women in the aforementioned photo.

    Here's
    a woman without a "heavy" muscular base at 21% body fat according to a DEXA.

    4oisb9wpp93p.png


    In any case, It doesn't matter the level of muscle base; a woman with 16% body fat isn't going to have "problem areas". This is very lean; you can use the above image as a reference for that.

    :wink:

    Im a guy and 30% looks the best to me. Guess it depends how you carry your weight.

    I agree that as a woman I'd rather look like that than the others, mainly because they don't have much curves lol but she looks lower than 30% to me? So idk. it's the internet - it could be a bit off.
  • jjpptt2
    jjpptt2 Posts: 5,650 Member
    edited June 2017
    OP - taking your post at face value... it sounds like you've made some good progress in recent years. I would continue on that path. Rather than drop weight/fat, I'd consider adding some additional muscle. With 10 more lbs of muscle on your frame, your 15% body fat will probably look very different. You could do that through bulk/cut cycles or a long, slow recomp... but in either case, the end result should be pretty similar.

    Obviously it's all personal preference, so take this for what it's worth.
  • Christine_72
    Christine_72 Posts: 16,049 Member
    @loriflask are you ever going to come back to your thread? :smile:
  • MichelleWithMoxie
    MichelleWithMoxie Posts: 1,817 Member
    @loriflask are you ever going to come back to your thread? :smile:

    :lol:
  • Tabbycat00
    Tabbycat00 Posts: 146 Member
    I don't trust the scales so I went to one of those places where they dunk you (Fitness Wave, for all the CA people). You also meet with a nutritionist to look over your results and to address any issues you may have. I was actually happy with my results and didn't ask too many questions but they seemed like they knew what they were doing, fairly educated, didn't try to sell me anything like shakes, powders, or vitamins. I don't know if that is something you could try.
  • macchiatto
    macchiatto Posts: 2,890 Member
    edited June 2017
    That bf% chart above has never been of any help to me. I'm a bit of that picture, and a bit of another one and maybe one part of me resembles yet another one.

    Me, too, for sure!! And I agree the 30% woman in that chart looks great to me (and actually very similar to the 25% pic).
  • HanMW96
    HanMW96 Posts: 51 Member
    I've spoken to PTs and doctors about body fat, and for a woman 20-33% is healthy, 18% at the least and only if you're fairly muscular. Most female athletes and personal trainers tend to aim for 18-22% which is super lean for a woman! My own body fat is about 16%, and I've been told mine is too low. I'm trying to increase it but it's hard when I'm so active
  • CJ_Holmes
    CJ_Holmes Posts: 759 Member
    HanMW96 wrote: »
    I've spoken to PTs and doctors about body fat, and for a woman 20-33% is healthy, 18% at the least and only if you're fairly muscular. Most female athletes and personal trainers tend to aim for 18-22% which is super lean for a woman! My own body fat is about 16%, and I've been told mine is too low. I'm trying to increase it but it's hard when I'm so active

    Who is telling you your body fat is too low and why? What are your "too low" symptoms? I have heard this before as well, but I know several very athletic women with good energy, regular periods, no signs of hormone imbalances that have low (sub 15%) body fat (hydrostatic tests) and they are fine.
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