[science] if... someone would eat in a deficit and store calories as fat

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  • yirara
    yirara Posts: 9,389 Member
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    jjpptt2 wrote: »
    You're arguing with someone with a scientific background that energy balance either doesn't exist or can be over-ridden?

    What the hell kind of science is their background in???

    Yeah, if it means to look at oneself then energy balance doesn't exist anymore *sigh*

    But it's an interesting question I think. If such a person existed then I doubt it would survive for long, or possibly already die before birth.
  • AnvilHead
    AnvilHead Posts: 18,344 Member
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    crlynj01 wrote: »
    Your Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) is the number of calories you’d burn if you stayed in bed all day. Please note that you must never eat below your BMR calories every day otherwise you can send your body into starvation mode.

    Once you are in starvation mode, you body holds on to everything it can and your BMR will slow down.

    "Starvation mode" is a myth. A certain degree of metabolic adaptation is possible, but not to the extent that it will completely stop weight loss.

    OP, here is some reading for you to start with:

    https://bodyrecomposition.com/fat-loss/another-look-at-metabolic-damage.html/

    https://www.aworkoutroutine.com/starvation-mode/
  • JeromeBarry1
    JeromeBarry1 Posts: 10,182 Member
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    @yirara such people, who have extremely low BMR, have a genetic feature that makes them maintain their weight on 800 or so calories per day. They are very rare and none of the people posting nonsense on mfp are in that very rare subset of humans. I don't recall the name of the condition, but I do recall watching a BBC show linked to this site about a British child suffering such.
  • stevencloser
    stevencloser Posts: 8,911 Member
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    yirara wrote: »
    Azdak wrote: »
    It's not possible, so it's a pointless exercise.

    I know... I'm trying to argue with someone with a scientific background, but don't know where to start.

    It is possible for someone to gain weight while eating at a caloric deficit.

    Water weight for like a few days, not on a sensible timescale.

    You'd be surprised at how long water weight can stick around.

    It can stick around, but it doesn't just keep piling on.
  • singingflutelady
    singingflutelady Posts: 8,736 Member
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    spas2k wrote: »
    3bambi3 wrote: »
    spas2k wrote: »
    There is so much more to it than simply calories in and out. A lot of people like to preach and swear by that here, but that's because it worked for them and they might not have any homore imbalances like Leptin Resistence, Insulin Resistance, or a myriad of other issues that could be causing weight gain or keeping you from losing weight.

    If someone says it is nothing more than calories in vs calories out then mark them down as someone to ignore.

    Anyone who has ever lost weight has done so by consuming fewer calories than their body burns.

    It's not as simple as that. For hormone healthy people it's that simple but ask anyone who has thyroid issues or insulin/leptin resistance about how they are never able to lose weight regardless of even silly 1000 calorie diets coupled with intense HIT. Some people, to no fault of their own, are not able to process glucose and thyroid hormones properly, may have a free t3/reverse t3 issue and never know it.

    At that point it is absolutely not about Calories.

    IF that were the case, they would lose weight faster not slower

    Exactly. Malabsorption causes weight loss (unless you eat more calories of things your body does absorb to compensate). If you don't process or absorb something it just um exits
  • T1DCarnivoreRunner
    T1DCarnivoreRunner Posts: 11,502 Member
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    I wonder if patients who have glycogen storage disease constantly gain weight. This is the disease that prevents glycogen from being released... the storage just builds and builds and builds. Their livers can become massive.

    Since we know water weight increases with glycogen storage, would such patients not end up permanently storing significant amounts of water? In such a case, even when eating at a calorie deficit, they would likely gain weight just because of how their bodies manage energy.
  • jjpptt2
    jjpptt2 Posts: 5,650 Member
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    spas2k wrote: »
    3bambi3 wrote: »
    spas2k wrote: »
    There is so much more to it than simply calories in and out. A lot of people like to preach and swear by that here, but that's because it worked for them and they might not have any homore imbalances like Leptin Resistence, Insulin Resistance, or a myriad of other issues that could be causing weight gain or keeping you from losing weight.

    If someone says it is nothing more than calories in vs calories out then mark them down as someone to ignore.

    Anyone who has ever lost weight has done so by consuming fewer calories than their body burns.

    It's not as simple as that. For hormone healthy people it's that simple but ask anyone who has thyroid issues or insulin/leptin resistance about how they are never able to lose weight regardless of even silly 1000 calorie diets coupled with intense HIT. Some people, to no fault of their own, are not able to process glucose and thyroid hormones properly, may have a free t3/reverse t3 issue and never know it.

    At that point it is absolutely not about Calories.

    Is it not about calories for weight loss? Or is it not about calories for health?
  • jjpptt2
    jjpptt2 Posts: 5,650 Member
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    kimny72 wrote: »
    yirara wrote: »
    Question says it all. Say a fairly tall, active woman would eat 1200 kcal in a day, work out a lot and gain weight (yes, I know.. it's not possible), what would theoretically happen? I'd think she'd be permanently hungry as you cannot double-dip energy, have all the signs of undernourishment. Anything else considering metabolism is so much more than just food digestion, energy utilization and storage?

    Does such disease exist, and if so, for how long could someone survive?

    I'd guess this person would have to have a medical condition that caused a dramatically low BMR. Or perhaps there is some kind of biologic malfunction where the body is prioritizing fat storage as opposed to basic bodily necessities. I have no idea if such a condition exists or what kind of medical specialist would be aware of it. I wouldn't think this sort of person would be capable of measurable exercise or would seem healthy regardless. I do kind of feel like we're supposing about what would happen if a unicorn did an ACV cleanse and then was abducted by aliens though :huh:

    That was my thought as well. We see people in the forums ask about how they can turn fat into muscle... the body would have to essentially do the opposite - break down muscle for energy while storing fat. The deficit would have to be pretty small, and there would have to be some sort of genetic/biological abnormality. Even assuming magical unicorn scenarios with magical unicorn circumstances, I can't see this leading to anything but death at a pretty young age.
  • ninerbuff
    ninerbuff Posts: 48,522 Member
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    crlynj01 wrote: »
    Having too much of a calorie deficit will hurt you. To figure out your BMR
    Males
    BMR = 66 + (13.75 x weight in kg) + (5 x height in cm) – (6.8 x age in yrs)

    Females
    BMR = 655 + (9.6 x weight in kg) + (1.8 x height in cm) – (4.7 x age in Yrs)

    To determine your total daily calorie needs, multiply your BMR by the appropriate activity factor, as follows:


    If you are sedentary (little or no exercise) : Calorie-Calculation = BMR x 1.1
    If you are lightly active (light exercise/sports 1-3 days/week) : Calorie-Calculation = BMR x 1.275
    If you are moderately active (moderate exercise/sports 3-5 days/week) : Calorie-Calculation = BMR x 1.35
    If you are very active (hard exercise/sports 6-7 days a week) : Calorie-Calculation = BMR x 1.525

    Your Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) is the number of calories you’d burn if you stayed in bed all day. Please note that you must never eat below your BMR calories every day otherwise you can send your body into starvation mode.

    Once you are in starvation mode, you body holds on to everything it can and your BMR will slow down.
    Starvation mode doesn't exist. And you CAN eat below your BMR if you're extremely overweight or obese. A person with a BMR over 2000 is likely very overweight or obese. Eating under that BMR won't cause them to "starve".


    A.C.E. Certified Personal and Group Fitness Trainer
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    Been in fitness for 30 years and have studied kinesiology and nutrition

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  • ninerbuff
    ninerbuff Posts: 48,522 Member
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    Could the working out a lot be muscle weight?
    No, because gaining muscle on an extreme calorie deficit is basically impossible.

    A.C.E. Certified Personal and Group Fitness Trainer
    IDEA Fitness member
    Kickboxing Certified Instructor
    Been in fitness for 30 years and have studied kinesiology and nutrition

    9285851.png