Recomposition: Maintaining weight while losing fat
Replies
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annaskiski wrote: »
She hasn't been online for about 5 months. A PM might work if she gets notifications to her email.2 -
@Candyspun I have a chronic illness too, and I'm similar to the other poster (recomping because my body can't handle a deficit). I'm about to head to work, but I'll respond or dm you later about my experience.4
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annaskiski wrote: »
Thanks so much!0 -
annaskiski wrote: »
She hasn't been online for about 5 months. A PM might work if she gets notifications to her email.@Candyspun I have a chronic illness too, and I'm similar to the other poster (recomping because my body can't handle a deficit). I'm about to head to work, but I'll respond or dm you later about my experience.
Thank you both so much1 -
Warning - I am going to use a word that many (most?) gym rats hate because it is vague or describes a concept that doesn't really exist - toning. In context, I think you will get what I mean. I thought I was getting some recomp in, but I was still at more of a deficit than I realized. I think I was "toning and exposing". I don't think I have a lot of new muscle mass but it isn't hidden under as much fat and it has more definition. I feel stronger and have more endurance, but as my weight was creeping down, I don't think this is new muscle mass.
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CarvedTones wrote: »Warning - I am going to use a word that many (most?) gym rats hate because it is vague or describes a concept that doesn't really exist - toning. In context, I think you will get what I mean. I thought I was getting some recomp in, but I was still at more of a deficit than I realized. I think I was "toning and exposing". I don't think I have a lot of new muscle mass but it isn't hidden under as much fat and it has more definition. I feel stronger and have more endurance, but as my weight was creeping down, I don't think this is new muscle mass.
A great result nonetheless0 -
I’ve been eating at maintenanceish for about two months, and I’m not sure if this would be considered body recomp. I’m still fairly around the same weight but I see some slight changes!4
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Glad I’m somewhat getting the hang of it!0
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@Candyspun I have a chronic illness too, and I'm similar to the other poster (recomping because my body can't handle a deficit). I'm about to head to work, but I'll respond or dm you later about my experience.
I too have noticed that my body doesnt like deficits.2 -
CharlieBeansmomTracey wrote: »@Candyspun I have a chronic illness too, and I'm similar to the other poster (recomping because my body can't handle a deficit). I'm about to head to work, but I'll respond or dm you later about my experience.
I too have noticed that my body doesnt like deficits.
It's funny; I've been in a deficit for over three months (maybe 4? I'm not sure). I was going along absolutely fine until I reached the 3 month mark. My wheels feel like they've been falling off, ever since. I didn't realise it until I read someone else saying it on here.0 -
CharlieBeansmomTracey wrote: »@Candyspun I have a chronic illness too, and I'm similar to the other poster (recomping because my body can't handle a deficit). I'm about to head to work, but I'll respond or dm you later about my experience.
I too have noticed that my body doesnt like deficits.
It's funny; I've been in a deficit for over three months (maybe 4? I'm not sure). I was going along absolutely fine until I reached the 3 month mark. My wheels feel like they've been falling off, ever since. I didn't realise it until I read someone else saying it on here.
I have been in a deficit off and on for the last 5 years. I take diet breaks often(sometimes a month at a time to make sure). since march I had only lost 1 lb.I need to lose close to 40. it wasnt coming off no matter how long I took a diet break or how low my calories were. I even tried not eating calories back. nothing was working at all. yet all my bloodwork was fine(its tested every 3 months). I finally said enough was enough because I was maintaining my weight on less calories that I should.
so I decided to stop with the deficit.eat at my maintenance level and just work out and go from there. Im feeling better, have more energy,my sleep is better and Im in less pain. now when I work out I dont get sore like I did. I was sore for days. now I can work out and its a slight soreness.so to me that was my body telling me to eat more. Im losing fat and the scale goes down slowly which could be water weight and fat, but losing the fat is all that matters. less stress for me too.7 -
CharlieBeansmomTracey wrote: »CharlieBeansmomTracey wrote: »@Candyspun I have a chronic illness too, and I'm similar to the other poster (recomping because my body can't handle a deficit). I'm about to head to work, but I'll respond or dm you later about my experience.
I too have noticed that my body doesnt like deficits.
It's funny; I've been in a deficit for over three months (maybe 4? I'm not sure). I was going along absolutely fine until I reached the 3 month mark. My wheels feel like they've been falling off, ever since. I didn't realise it until I read someone else saying it on here.
I have been in a deficit off and on for the last 5 years. I take diet breaks often(sometimes a month at a time to make sure). since march I had only lost 1 lb.I need to lose close to 40. it wasnt coming off no matter how long I took a diet break or how low my calories were. I even tried not eating calories back. nothing was working at all. yet all my bloodwork was fine(its tested every 3 months). I finally said enough was enough because I was maintaining my weight on less calories that I should.
so I decided to stop with the deficit.eat at my maintenance level and just work out and go from there. Im feeling better, have more energy,my sleep is better and Im in less pain. now when I work out I dont get sore like I did. I was sore for days. now I can work out and its a slight soreness.so to me that was my body telling me to eat more. Im losing fat and the scale goes down slowly which could be water weight and fat, but losing the fat is all that matters. less stress for me too.
Argh! I typed out an answer to you, but I mustn't have hit reply Thanks so much for sharing this, it's helping to give me more to think about. Do you eat back your exercise calories at the moment, or not? I'm wondering if I ate at maintenance but didn't eat back the exercise calories, if that could be a compromise until I lose that last bit of weight?
I think I'll weigh myself tomorrow, even though it's not my weekly weigh in day. I'd like to know how I'm progressing, before I decide.1 -
yes I do eat back exercise calories,I also weigh daily to see what my fluctuations are and I use a weight logging app to log my weight and it shows me the trend in my weight and fluctuations. Im doing whats called a recomp which is I eat my maintenance calories and do weight/resistance training I had fatty lumps above the back of my knees and they are almost gone its smoothed out.
if you eat in maintenance but dont eat back exercise calories you will still be in a deficit .especially if your maintenance is say 1800 and you eat 1800 but you burn 300, if you dont eat that 300 back you are in a 300 calorie deficit. you can give yourself a break and eat at maintenance and do a recomp(its slow going but for me its worth it) for several months and then go from there.
if you dont have a lot to lose then depending on the number a recomp may be what you need. for me everyone tells me wait until you get down lower in body fat,Ive tried that and it was torture. I also weigh all my food too. for me the deficit just wasnt working, I dont know why, I was eating less every 10 lbs I lost,I took diet breaks and after awhile it seemed like nothing was working.I did everything I was supposed to do too.Ive tried it all. so I was close to giving up but didnt want to go back to where I started being obese.
so I decided to eat in maintenance and do a recomp and will see where I am late winter/early spring and go from there.If I decide I like what I see I may just keep going and get to where I want to be if possible. but until then Im doing what feels right for me and my body and my sanity as well. for me right now a deficit is not it.1 -
Understandable. I just meant I would do a smaller deficit with the maintenance calories and not eating back exercise calories for a few weeks, just until I make it to 55kgs. Then, I’d do recomp. I haven’t fully decided yet.
I’m so glad you’ve found something that works!0 -
Understandable. I just meant I would do a smaller deficit with the maintenance calories and not eating back exercise calories for a few weeks, just until I make it to 55kgs. Then, I’d do recomp. I haven’t fully decided yet.
I’m so glad you’ve found something that works!
if youre in a deficit of say 250 and you burn 250 thats a 500 calorie deficit. mfp includes your deficit without exercise,so exercise would add to that deficit. maintenance means no deficit.so if you want to eat your maintenance and then burn off calories(a small amount) and make your deficit that way you could do that.1 -
Thanks. I am aware how it works. It's just deciding what would be the best option for now, really, isn't it?0
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Many ways to skin a cat.
Just don't eat it.
Sometimes too low a deficit is hard to hit because of just plain old inaccuracies you could never get around, like nutrition labels, or exercise, ect.
If body doesn't like deficit, you could maybe fool it with a good deficit for a week at a time, then a week at maintenance calories.
That approach in a study showed positive results. You go into each deficit from a full burning body reset.
Then there is the 5:2 plan, with 2 days at 25% of normal TDEE - that leads to overall 22% deficit, and 5 days at maintenance.
That study also showed positive results.
And from those, can make your own.
Testing is sometimes required, especially if body is already under stress of say disease, or lack of sleep, ect.
And sadly if a woman - you need a month of info to really discern anything, since your BMR literally changes through the month, never mind the water weight fluctuations.8 -
I'm very sorry if I missed this Q and A in the 107 pages, but I do have 3 questions: Getting ready to see how to maybe transition into recomp. I have 2 more pounds to lose to be at goal weight and then want to tone all over. I have been doing heavy cardio in conjunction with the usual suspects of body weight exercises: squats, push ups, planks. Very basic but well incorporated so as to do those just as often as the cardio, sometimes during the cardio.
Question 1: Can I still eat at a slight deficit from TDEE during this phase, it would be a 250 cal deficit putting me at 1650 cals per day.
Question 2: should I drop back on the cardio? I am currently doing roughly 4 hours a week of intense HIIT style dance classes.
Question 3: Can I do a full body session each time? Or should it be broken up by upper and lower body?
I plan on lifting in the gym at my new office location during my 1 hour lunch break, probably 2x a week. So I don't have the luxury of endless time and I don't want to be terribly sweaty and gross.
Thanks!0 -
Your TDEE with all that activity is only 1900?
1 - Sure you can eat at a deficit. The balance between having really strong workouts to transform the body, and eating in deficit to still lose fat weight is something you decide.
2 - No recomp without giving the body a reason to build more muscle via resistance training. HIIT is not. (you have mentioned a routine that I can finally agree could be done for long and steady, or interval in nature - though I'd be curious what that appears like. Most misapply the HIIT term now)
3 - Depends on your time - 3 x weekly full body will give best response for time & effort. If you have 6 days available to you, 3 x upper & lower can work too and hit that goal with less time spent.1 -
@jillstreett
Question 1: Can I still eat at a slight deficit from TDEE during this phase, it would be a 250 cal deficit putting me at 1650 cals per day.
Yes recomp doesn't just happen at precisely maintenance calories. Whether -250 cals works you won't know until you try. It's only 4 weeks to get to goal weight so pretty irrelevant in the long term.
Question 2: should I drop back on the cardio? I am currently doing roughly 4 hours a week of intense HIIT style dance classes.
Dance classes being true HIIT is very unlikely.
Does your cardio stop you eating enough? Does your cardio interfere with your strength training or recovery?
If you are looking to build muscle (if that's what you mean by "tone all over") then dance classes aren't the way to do it.
Cut down to allow you to do three strength sessions a week might well be sensible.
Question 3: Can I do a full body session each time? Or should it be broken up by upper and lower body?
As a beginner (I'm assuming...) then body parts splits are probably sub-optimal. Yes you can do full body workouts x3 a week.
I plan on lifting in the gym at my new office location during my 1 hour lunch break, probably 2x a week. So I don't have the luxury of endless time and I don't want to be terribly sweaty and gross.
If you are only lifting twice a week then definitely don't do body part splits, do full body.
For the majority of my lifting lifetime twice a week training has been effectively strength and muscle mass maintenance not growth. As a beginner then x2 might be enough for some growth but think about what your goals and priorities are.
If it's CV fitness then focus on cardio - if it's muscle building then focus on lifting.
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Your TDEE with all that activity is only 1900?
My BMR is calculated at roughly 1400 and I do the light activity multiplier - 250. I feel most weeks I could do the moderate multiplier because in addition to work outs, I walk my dog and get out and about on the weekends and try to move as much as I can in general, but I do have a desk job. So, I use the light multiplier at the risk of overestimating my allowance.
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@jillstreett
Question 1: Can I still eat at a slight deficit from TDEE during this phase, it would be a 250 cal deficit putting me at 1650 cals per day.
Yes recomp doesn't just happen at precisely maintenance calories. Whether -250 cals works you won't know until you try. It's only 4 weeks to get to goal weight so pretty irrelevant in the long term.
Question 2: should I drop back on the cardio? I am currently doing roughly 4 hours a week of intense HIIT style dance classes.
Dance classes being true HIIT is very unlikely.
Does your cardio stop you eating enough? Does your cardio interfere with your strength training or recovery?
If you are looking to build muscle (if that's what you mean by "tone all over") then dance classes aren't the way to do it.
Cut down to allow you to do three strength sessions a week might well be sensible.
Question 3: Can I do a full body session each time? Or should it be broken up by upper and lower body?
As a beginner (I'm assuming...) then body parts splits are probably sub-optimal. Yes you can do full body workouts x3 a week.
I plan on lifting in the gym at my new office location during my 1 hour lunch break, probably 2x a week. So I don't have the luxury of endless time and I don't want to be terribly sweaty and gross.
If you are only lifting twice a week then definitely don't do body part splits, do full body.
For the majority of my lifting lifetime twice a week training has been effectively strength and muscle mass maintenance not growth. As a beginner then x2 might be enough for some growth but think about what your goals and priorities are.
If it's CV fitness then focus on cardio - if it's muscle building then focus on lifting.
This is great. Thank you. I was nervous about writing "HIIT style" in the dance class description because it is probably not exactly that in it's truest form, but it is a cyclical class with heart rate raising and then lowering dances. It's essentially Zumba but in a calculated way that has the short spurts of high followed by low, repetitively for an hour. I know people will read "Zumba" and think its easy, but I purposely sought this teacher out because of how intense her classes are. 48 pounds down, so it's not a passive dance class!
I will start with 2 days and see how I feel. I could add a third, but as you stated, see how the first 4 weeks goes.
Thanks!1 -
Your TDEE with all that activity is only 1900?
1 - Sure you can eat at a deficit. The balance between having really strong workouts to transform the body, and eating in deficit to still lose fat weight is something you decide.
2 - No recomp without giving the body a reason to build more muscle via resistance training. HIIT is not. (you have mentioned a routine that I can finally agree could be done for long and steady, or interval in nature - though I'd be curious what that appears like. Most misapply the HIIT term now)
3 - Depends on your time - 3 x weekly full body will give best response for time & effort. If you have 6 days available to you, 3 x upper & lower can work too and hit that goal with less time spent.
Thank you this is helpful!0 -
jillstreett wrote: »@jillstreett
Question 1: Can I still eat at a slight deficit from TDEE during this phase, it would be a 250 cal deficit putting me at 1650 cals per day.
Yes recomp doesn't just happen at precisely maintenance calories. Whether -250 cals works you won't know until you try. It's only 4 weeks to get to goal weight so pretty irrelevant in the long term.
Question 2: should I drop back on the cardio? I am currently doing roughly 4 hours a week of intense HIIT style dance classes.
Dance classes being true HIIT is very unlikely.
Does your cardio stop you eating enough? Does your cardio interfere with your strength training or recovery?
If you are looking to build muscle (if that's what you mean by "tone all over") then dance classes aren't the way to do it.
Cut down to allow you to do three strength sessions a week might well be sensible.
Question 3: Can I do a full body session each time? Or should it be broken up by upper and lower body?
As a beginner (I'm assuming...) then body parts splits are probably sub-optimal. Yes you can do full body workouts x3 a week.
I plan on lifting in the gym at my new office location during my 1 hour lunch break, probably 2x a week. So I don't have the luxury of endless time and I don't want to be terribly sweaty and gross.
If you are only lifting twice a week then definitely don't do body part splits, do full body.
For the majority of my lifting lifetime twice a week training has been effectively strength and muscle mass maintenance not growth. As a beginner then x2 might be enough for some growth but think about what your goals and priorities are.
If it's CV fitness then focus on cardio - if it's muscle building then focus on lifting.
This is great. Thank you. I was nervous about writing "HIIT style" in the dance class description because it is probably not exactly that in it's truest form, but it is a cyclical class with heart rate raising and then lowering dances. It's essentially Zumba but in a calculated way that has the short spurts of high followed by low, repetitively for an hour. I know people will read "Zumba" and think its easy, but I purposely sought this teacher out because of how intense her classes are. 48 pounds down, so it's not a passive dance class!
I will start with 2 days and see how I feel. I could add a third, but as you stated, see how the first 4 weeks goes.
Thanks!
HIIT is interval training but only a very small subset of interval training. I could call a 5hr very hilly cycle ride interval training but I couldn't call it HIIT.
Although the class will be good for your fitness and calorie burns it's not really going to contribute towards recomposition past a certain and very limited point. Just like the dozens of hours a month I cycle - great for fitness and enjoyment but I'm not going to add much muscle from it unless I find higher and higher hills to climb.
That's where strength/weight training is different - it's easy to progressively overload your current muscular abilities and that's the impetus for growth.
Enjoyment and fitness are great goals of course and recomp doesn't have to be a standalone goal - it can just be a nice bonus byproduct from your training/exercise.
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jillstreett wrote: »I
Question 1: Can I still eat at a slight deficit from TDEE during this phase, it would be a 250 cal deficit putting me at 1650 cals per day.
Question 2: should I drop back on the cardio? I am currently doing roughly 4 hours a week of intense HIIT style dance classes.
Question 3: Can I do a full body session each time? Or should it be broken up by upper and lower body?
I plan on lifting in the gym at my new office location during my 1 hour lunch break, probably 2x a week. So I don't have the luxury of endless time and I don't want to be terribly sweaty and gross.
Thanks!
I've been in recomp mode since 2016 so just giving my experience below.
1) That sounds about right. I eat 1600 (my maintenance seems to be somewhere around 1800-1900). If I stick to 1600, I slowly lose. I have "cheat" meals pretty regularly so my weight doesn't change much. Really, it's just moderation--eat sensibly 85% of the time.
My body has changed A LOT since I started recomping. One friend thinks I lost 20lbs; I lost 8. Another asked the other day: "What exercise routine have you been doing?!" The answer: lifting moderately heavy weights 2 times a week and changing up the routine; walking 3-4 miles a day; and doing 1-2 HIIT workouts w/weights 1-2 times a week. I lift every other day. Go by your measurements, not the scale, to assess your progress. And eat enough protein.
2) I used to do more cardio. Now I focus more on weight training. HIIT is great for fat-burning (which is part of the recomp process). Doing it 1-2 a week for an hour at a time hasn't slowed me down. I would focus more on the weights though.
3) I only do full body. I take a few minutes to plan out the exercises I'll do each session ahead of time so I'm not doing the same exercises every time--a balance of upper and lower. If I do lunges on Mon, for instance, I'll do squats on Weds. I can do my weight-lifting routine in 45 min so under an hour is do-able. Bring a protein shake to have when you're finished. If you're lifting right, you're probably going to sweat (even in AC). I'm not really seeing a way around that, if I'm honest. Maybe try to schedule your lunch break for later in the day? I workout at work too, but I'm a teacher so it's easy for me to go to gym after my last class and then go back to my desk and grade/prep for a few hours (in my sweating gym clothes). I felt kind of bad for a colleague who had to catch a ride how with me yesterday--I know I stunk!
Hope this helps and good luck!
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I do want to add that the leaner your body, the slower the changes. As to be expected, I saw the fastest results in my first six months. Now I don't really see anything, so again, you have to measure.2
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candicew70 wrote: »jillstreett wrote: »I
Question 1: Can I still eat at a slight deficit from TDEE during this phase, it would be a 250 cal deficit putting me at 1650 cals per day.
Question 2: should I drop back on the cardio? I am currently doing roughly 4 hours a week of intense HIIT style dance classes.
Question 3: Can I do a full body session each time? Or should it be broken up by upper and lower body?
I plan on lifting in the gym at my new office location during my 1 hour lunch break, probably 2x a week. So I don't have the luxury of endless time and I don't want to be terribly sweaty and gross.
Thanks!
I've been in recomp mode since 2016 so just giving my experience below.
1) That sounds about right. I eat 1600 (my maintenance seems to be somewhere around 1800-1900). If I stick to 1600, I slowly lose. I have "cheat" meals pretty regularly so my weight doesn't change much. Really, it's just moderation--eat sensibly 85% of the time.
My body has changed A LOT since I started recomping. One friend thinks I lost 20lbs; I lost 8. Another asked the other day: "What exercise routine have you been doing?!" The answer: lifting moderately heavy weights 2 times a week and changing up the routine; walking 3-4 miles a day; and doing 1-2 HIIT workouts w/weights 1-2 times a week. I lift every other day. Go by your measurements, not the scale, to assess your progress. And eat enough protein.
2) I used to do more cardio. Now I focus more on weight training. HIIT is great for fat-burning (which is part of the recomp process). Doing it 1-2 a week for an hour at a time hasn't slowed me down. I would focus more on the weights though.
3) I only do full body. I take a few minutes to plan out the exercises I'll do each session ahead of time so I'm not doing the same exercises every time--a balance of upper and lower. If I do lunges on Mon, for instance, I'll do squats on Weds. I can do my weight-lifting routine in 45 min so under an hour is do-able. Bring a protein shake to have when you're finished. If you're lifting right, you're probably going to sweat (even in AC). I'm not really seeing a way around that, if I'm honest. Maybe try to schedule your lunch break for later in the day? I workout at work too, but I'm a teacher so it's easy for me to go to gym after my last class and then go back to my desk and grade/prep for a few hours (in my sweating gym clothes). I felt kind of bad for a colleague who had to catch a ride how with me yesterday--I know I stunk!
Hope this helps and good luck!
This is fantastic as well. I am feeling even better about my preliminary strategy and will tweak as seen fit. I am glad to hear that eating at maintenance is not necessarily a key component because I simply do not want to eat that much most days. The protein shake I will have to ensure I do because while I make every effort to get enough protein, I feel I could always use more. Do you have a protein shake suggestion? Low in sugar, not artificial sweeteners, and maybe like 200 calories? Also, should I avoid ones that you mix with milk? I know that the protein in milk is great, but I personally feel like it is so dang sweet!
Thank you!1 -
This is fantastic as well. I am feeling even better about my preliminary strategy and will tweak as seen fit. I am glad to hear that eating at maintenance is not necessarily a key component because I simply do not want to eat that much most days. The protein shake I will have to ensure I do because while I make every effort to get enough protein, I feel I could always use more. Do you have a protein shake suggestion? Low in sugar, not artificial sweeteners, and maybe like 200 calories? Also, should I avoid ones that you mix with milk? I know that the protein in milk is great, but I personally feel like it is so dang sweet!
Thank you!
I hope it helps! I like Premiere Protein. It's 160 calories, 30 grams of protein, 1 gram of fat (I think)--not sure how many carbs but very few. I blend a carton of this with some frozen fruit. You can buy single shakes or the powder. I drink one of these after every weight lifting session. I don't like super sweet either and to me it's just right.
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I'm trying to decide if recomposition is the right plan for me... I am 5'7" and 140lb. My original plan was to lose 10lb because I am just a bit flabbier than I would like, but I really want to get more muscular and I am really sick of cardio. I had never heard of recomp until this post. I have used weight machines in the past and done squats with a bar but I am still very new to weight lifting and not sure how to start. I'm currently eating 1400-1600 calories per day and doing 45min-1hr of cardio 5 days a week, and I haven't lost anything yet but I've only been on this plan for a week and a half. for recomp if I eat at TDEE how often and for how long should I do strength training? and how often should I work each muscle group? should I be doing cardio such as HIIT as well?1
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