Pre Diabetes HELP!!
lucimurray
Posts: 1 Member
Please help, I have just been diagnosed with having pre diabetes and I think I need to follow keto BUT have a history of heart disease in the family.... is Keto the right way, or just a low fat low carb diet?
Thank you any advice massively appreciated 🙏
Thank you any advice massively appreciated 🙏
3
Replies
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If I were you I'd ask for a referral to a dietician.
You can also go to diabetes.org and they have meal/food suggestions and restrictions.
I would not do Keto, but I really dislike keto in general and I also have heart concerns.
You can control your pre-diabetes without cutting carbs to the Keto lows. Start with the diabetes.org website.5 -
I'd like to add: are you mentioning a low fat diet because of a history of heart disease in the family? If so, I'd suggest reconsidering. Avoid/reduce saturated fats and trans fats, by all means, but there is no reason to avoid healthy unsaturated fats! Some examples of sources of healthy fats: fatty fish like salmon, nuts, avocado, unsaturated vegetable oils.3
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You do not have to do Keto to get your blood sugar in check. That is some people’s solution, but not the only way. I agree with the above suggestions. Getting educated through a dietician and/or personal research is a great first step.
Additionally, moving more, especially after a meal helps. Even just a 10-15 min walk around the block after dinner and throughout the day will help lower your glucose levels.5 -
If you're overweight, just losing weight, rather than following some specific regiment like keto, is more likely to be effective at reversing your pre-diabetes. Also, getting regular exercise is helpful.9
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Hopefully, your dr can give you advice and/or refer you to a dietician. The American diabetes association website has info. You can cut back on starchy/sugary carbs without doing keto. It is good you are taking this seriously now,
I don’t know that keto is out for you, but it is not the only option.4 -
Why do you think you need to follow keto?
Losing weight will definitely have an effect on your blood sugar. How you do that is up to you, but you don't need to do keto unless you really want to cut out a lot of foods.
Diabetes UK suggests limiting your carbs to a max of 130g a day. I think the US group suggests 150g, but I may be wrong on that point. That's possibly quite a bit less than you eat now, but considerably more than keto would allow for. It enables you to have small portions of potatoes, rice, pasta and bread, in addition to fruit & veg, so that you don't feel deprived.
I substitute where possible - courgetti bulks out my pasta and grated cauliflower pads out my rice. I still have pasta and rice, just not the huge mound that I'd have had previously. I put fewer potatoes onto my plate too - I found that cutting a potato in to wedges (and baking them) made it look like I had more on my plate than would be the case if I just boiled or mashed a solitary spud. More often than not these days, I saute 200g of finely sliced white cabbage in some oil and butter (7.5ml and 10g) and have that as a bed under many things - lower in carbs than pasta, rice or potatoes, it's bulky, fairly filling and also high in fibre.
I lost around 40 pounds over a 2 year period and, in conjunction with keeping my carbs under 130g a day (as much as possible), I reduced my blood sugar number from being very diabetic to a number that's lower than pre-diabetes.7 -
You don’t have to do keto. Especially if it’s something that seems like it will be difficult for you to follow.
There is a type 2 diabetes group here that you may wish to join.
You’ve gotten good advice from others.
Exercise is going to help. If that is difficult due to disability, there are ways to make exercise easier. But do exercise if you are at all able.
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My husband is a physician and had a lot of patients with insulin resistance or pre-diabetic conditions. His first suggestion to them was always limit your carbohydrate intake to no more than 25 g of carbs in a 4-hour period. It's the spacing out of your carbs into smaller portions throughout the day that does the trick for most. Any more than that & it's like overfilling a glass of water. Your body can't handle the excess.
He had quite a few patients reverse their condition within 2-3 months of limiting their carb intake this way. I wish I could post a link to the studies he has referenced, but I have no idea where they are. So as anything in forums like this, take my undocumented comment and do your own trial and error or research. Hope that helps.4 -
My husband is a physician and had a lot of patients with insulin resistance or pre-diabetic conditions. His first suggestion to them was always limit your carbohydrate intake to no more than 25 g of carbs in a 4-hour period. It's the spacing out of your carbs into smaller portions throughout the day that does the trick for most. Any more than that & it's like overfilling a glass of water. Your body can't handle the excess.
He had quite a few patients reverse their condition within 2-3 months of limiting their carb intake this way. I wish I could post a link to the studies he has referenced, but I have no idea where they are. So as anything in forums like this, take my undocumented comment and do your own trial and error or research. Hope that helps.
The OP hasn’t been back since posting, unfortunately! However, many people diagnosed with prediabetes visit these forums so hopefully the thread will help someone.
This is pretty good advice, in my experience as a diet and exercise controlled diabetic. Carbs per day isn’t nearly as important as carbs per sitting. For me, testing my blood sugar after meals, I can tolerate about 45g net carbs at a time without a blood sugar spike. Others may be different. Also, timing cardio exercise for after meals can help lower blood glucose, and heavy lifting will lower it for several hours.2 -
I have had pre-diabetes for about 15 years and just last year crossed into Type 2 diabetic as a complication to PCOS. I would not recommend Keto. However, I would recommend contacting an endocrinologist and/or dietician to go over new meal plans and ideas. Also, I highly recommend purchasing an inexpensive blood sugar monitor (CVS store brand has super inexpensive strips for checking). Learn your body and what effects a spike. Some people eat certain things without any spikes and other people have immediate reactions. Also, if you ever want to keep your own monitor over where you stand on the diabetes spectrum you can purchase an at home A1C kit. Since it is an average over 3 months it is just nice if you are only getting labs every year or so to check it yourself at 6 months to kind of verify nothing major has changed.
I personally found Keto actually made my numbers worse. Having some carbs spread throughout the day while keeping them from being too high was helpful. Learning which carbs spike my blood sugar by checking 2 hours after meals was super helpful too. Sometimes a salad dressing will kill me. Sometimes eating a golden potato as a side with lean protein won't do anything negative.
My personal plan includes trying to keep calories between 1200-1700 per day (average about 1500) and keeping my total carbs between 80-150 most days. Plenty of walking and a couple Zumba classes a week also help. I definitely notice on mine that if I have had things I KNOW will cause a spike going for a walk after eating helps tons.
Remember every person is different and what works for some won't work for all.8 -
pamperedlinny wrote: »I have had pre-diabetes for about 15 years and just last year crossed into Type 2 diabetic as a complication to PCOS. I would not recommend Keto. However, I would recommend contacting an endocrinologist and/or dietician to go over new meal plans and ideas. Also, I highly recommend purchasing an inexpensive blood sugar monitor (CVS store brand has super inexpensive strips for checking). Learn your body and what effects a spike. Some people eat certain things without any spikes and other people have immediate reactions. Also, if you ever want to keep your own monitor over where you stand on the diabetes spectrum you can purchase an at home A1C kit. Since it is an average over 3 months it is just nice if you are only getting labs every year or so to check it yourself at 6 months to kind of verify nothing major has changed.
I personally found Keto actually made my numbers worse. Having some carbs spread throughout the day while keeping them from being too high was helpful. Learning which carbs spike my blood sugar by checking 2 hours after meals was super helpful too. Sometimes a salad dressing will kill me. Sometimes eating a golden potato as a side with lean protein won't do anything negative.
My personal plan includes trying to keep calories between 1200-1700 per day (average about 1500) and keeping my total carbs between 80-150 most days. Plenty of walking and a couple Zumba classes a week also help. I definitely notice on mine that if I have had things I KNOW will cause a spike going for a walk after eating helps tons.
Remember every person is different and what works for some won't work for all.
This is excellent advice and really should be included as part of every new pre-diabetic and new diabetic’s first post-diagnosis dr office visit.3 -
MargaretYakoda wrote: »pamperedlinny wrote: »I have had pre-diabetes for about 15 years and just last year crossed into Type 2 diabetic as a complication to PCOS. I would not recommend Keto. However, I would recommend contacting an endocrinologist and/or dietician to go over new meal plans and ideas. Also, I highly recommend purchasing an inexpensive blood sugar monitor (CVS store brand has super inexpensive strips for checking). Learn your body and what effects a spike. Some people eat certain things without any spikes and other people have immediate reactions. Also, if you ever want to keep your own monitor over where you stand on the diabetes spectrum you can purchase an at home A1C kit. Since it is an average over 3 months it is just nice if you are only getting labs every year or so to check it yourself at 6 months to kind of verify nothing major has changed.
I personally found Keto actually made my numbers worse. Having some carbs spread throughout the day while keeping them from being too high was helpful. Learning which carbs spike my blood sugar by checking 2 hours after meals was super helpful too. Sometimes a salad dressing will kill me. Sometimes eating a golden potato as a side with lean protein won't do anything negative.
My personal plan includes trying to keep calories between 1200-1700 per day (average about 1500) and keeping my total carbs between 80-150 most days. Plenty of walking and a couple Zumba classes a week also help. I definitely notice on mine that if I have had things I KNOW will cause a spike going for a walk after eating helps tons.
Remember every person is different and what works for some won't work for all.
This is excellent advice and really should be included as part of every new pre-diabetic and new diabetic’s first post-diagnosis dr office visit.
To whomever hit “dislike” on my comment above, I would love to know which part of the highlighted portion you disagree with, and why.
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MargaretYakoda wrote: »MargaretYakoda wrote: »pamperedlinny wrote: »
To whomever hit “dislike” on my comment above, I would love to know which part of the highlighted portion you disagree with, and why.
They hit disagree on my original comment as well. I'm confused as to why saying "my personal plan" and "this might be helpful for anyone in that situation" would need a dislike.0 -
See if your prediabetic diagnosis would qualify you for your insurance to pay for classes/meeting with a dietitian. Your insurance might pay for it (bc that's less expensive than you getting diabetes and needing insulin, etc.). Or you may qualify for some sort of assistance for paying for it through the hospital or whatever. That would be very helpful.
I know a few people in my life with Type I diabetes who simply didn't do any of those educational classes and either did them later and wished they did them sooner or wished they'd done them at all....if it's covered take advantage of it.
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lucimurray wrote: »Please help, I have just been diagnosed with having pre diabetes and I think I need to follow keto BUT have a history of heart disease in the family.... is Keto the right way, or just a low fat low carb diet?
Thank you any advice massively appreciated 🙏
Fortunately, pre-diabetes is namely a shot over the bow...a warning if you will that you are at risk for developing actual diabetes if things don't change.
Also, good news...you don't have to do something as drastic as keto. I had pre-diabetic blood work at one point and didn't do anything remotely close to keto. I did cut out full sugar sodas and cut back on my sweets like cookies and cake, etc (but not completely eliminated). I started making it a goal to get in the RDA for fruits and vegetables and started eating more whole grains like oats, etc. Biggest thing though really was me losing weight and starting a regular and routine exercise pattern and becoming more active.3 -
MargaretYakoda wrote: »MargaretYakoda wrote: »pamperedlinny wrote: »I have had pre-diabetes for about 15 years and just last year crossed into Type 2 diabetic as a complication to PCOS. I would not recommend Keto. However, I would recommend contacting an endocrinologist and/or dietician to go over new meal plans and ideas. Also, I highly recommend purchasing an inexpensive blood sugar monitor (CVS store brand has super inexpensive strips for checking). Learn your body and what effects a spike. Some people eat certain things without any spikes and other people have immediate reactions. Also, if you ever want to keep your own monitor over where you stand on the diabetes spectrum you can purchase an at home A1C kit. Since it is an average over 3 months it is just nice if you are only getting labs every year or so to check it yourself at 6 months to kind of verify nothing major has changed.
I personally found Keto actually made my numbers worse. Having some carbs spread throughout the day while keeping them from being too high was helpful. Learning which carbs spike my blood sugar by checking 2 hours after meals was super helpful too. Sometimes a salad dressing will kill me. Sometimes eating a golden potato as a side with lean protein won't do anything negative.
My personal plan includes trying to keep calories between 1200-1700 per day (average about 1500) and keeping my total carbs between 80-150 most days. Plenty of walking and a couple Zumba classes a week also help. I definitely notice on mine that if I have had things I KNOW will cause a spike going for a walk after eating helps tons.
Remember every person is different and what works for some won't work for all.
This is excellent advice and really should be included as part of every new pre-diabetic and new diabetic’s first post-diagnosis dr office visit.
To whomever hit “dislike” on my comment above, I would love to know which part of the highlighted portion you disagree with, and why.
My question remains.
What is the issue? I am genuinely curious.
I highly recommend purchasing an inexpensive blood sugar monitor (CVS store brand has super inexpensive strips for checking). Learn your body and what effects a spike.
And
Learning which carbs spike my blood sugar by checking 2 hours after meals was super helpful too.
These statements are excellent advice for any newly diagnosed pre-diabetic or diabetic person.
Please tell me why you think that I’m wrong. I would love to discuss this.1 -
This is a lifestyle disease and as you said your family has a history of heart disease you have to be more careful with your body too. But don't worry, with a proper healthy lifestyle apart from the medications will definitely help you control the glucose levels. Keep regular check on the glucose levels, for that you can use continuous glucose monitors that keep sensing the levels of sugar in your blood periodically. There are many brands out there like ginihealth or medtronics that provide CGMs with their wellness programs to just monitor your sugar levels more effectively and they help you to avoid such situations in future by making small changes to your lifestyle.1
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I was diagnosed with CHF, due to a bad heart valve back in 2001, and the next year, full-blown diabetic.. 526 first reading.
I would suggest some form of low carb. I tend to eat 30-60 g of carbs a day. I agree with several ideas posted. Get a BG monitor, and use the numbers to determine what is OK for you to eat. You will find that many foods on the " diabetic diet ", spike BG a lot.
Over the years, I have settled on eggs, butter/olive oil, meats, non-starchy vegetables, legume. and nuts. Some people can handle fruits such as berries, or cheese, but these are a problem for me. I will have olive oil & vinegar dressing on salads, mayo with tomato or tuna.. I eat high fat, low carb, moderate protein. I don't go crazy eating meat. Fat doesn't really affect your BG levels, protein a little, but carbs are what spikes you the most.
The goal is carbs which do not spike it too much. You want BG reading under 125 mg/dL.. and above 70. That is possible. If what you eat does not push you over 125.. test 2 hours after meal.. then you simply test before the next meal, and see how close you are to 70.. and figure out spacing of meals.
The goal is to space them out, and try to s[lit carbs evenly, but I tend to eat more carbs at dinner, and then I fast for about 12 hours until breakfast, so that works for me. My 3 meals spaced every 6 hours after.
The doctors will tell you that below 7.0 is a good A1C.. but I would shoot for under 6.0.. which is why some people end up doing keto.. I did it for a while. 6.0 is equivalent to 126 mg/dL average btw.. that's diabetic. I know they call people pre-diabetic now, but back when I was diagnosed.. ONE reading over 125 mg/dL meant you were diabetic. High BG causes damage, even if you feel OK.
I wouldn't worry about what you are called.. look at BG readings.. if they are 150, that's bad, and you have 2 choices.. lower carbs in diet, or go on medication.. obviously, diet is better.
I have been off meds for years now, and lost right around 100 lbs., despite setbacks. Low carb works, but if you eat a trigger food, you can easily fall off the wagon.. if it was easy, we could all just eat right, and be 160 lbs. I was 361, and now 268, after a decade of mostly low carb. My A1C is usually 5-6.
I have a pacemaker defibrillator, due to my heart condition. Born with a faulty heart valve, limited my exercise, starting when I was a teenager, causing weight gain.. diagnosed at 27, got the machine in my chest at 30 ( 2004 ).. on my 3rd one now. My cardiologist said if I walked in today, I would not qualify for one.. my ejection fraction has gone up from 16% to 45%. My tests are all improving. Being 47 helps.
Last is exercise. Still get short of breath when I do too much, so light weightlifting, lots of walking, some biking, shooting baskets, and wading in pools, but nothing strenuous ( for me ). IF, you are a more serious exerciser, then note how it affects your BG.
Water intake is an issue for heart patients, so low carb will have a diuretic effect for at least 2 weeks.. at the start, I would recommend drinking a couple extra glasses of water, especially if you are losing weight rapidly. It's water weight, mostly. This is a problem, because it can cause dehydration, which leads to headaches ( carb flu symptom ), but in a heart patient, could lead to rapid heat beats. I have A-Fib, but by not going too low, or losing too fast, I avoid getting it to where I feel it.
I find that by moving the number of carbs per day, I can control what my BG readings are, as well as how much I lose in a day.. which is kind of what you want.. to lose steadily, and have consistently good BG numbers. Then just work to stay on the plan. The plan may take a while to get down, but in the end, you know what works for YOU, and I hope for you, it isn't Keto.. but I find that for most people to use diet for strict control, they won't be able to eat over 75g a day.. if they can't stay that strict, they work with their doctor on a pill regimen to help. I take enough pills for my heart condition, and I have control of my BG, so my doctors don't yell at me about my choice of diet, because of good results.
IF you do NOT get good result though, don't be afraid to follow doctor's advice. I think you WILL, but whatever makes you the healthiest is what is most important. Hopefully, lower carb is that answer. Good Luck!
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