Space

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  • cee134
    cee134 Posts: 33,711 Member
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    One of these is a frying pan, the rest are moons in our Solar System

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    Middle left is a pan.
    Going from left to right down the rows, the moons are as follows;
    Ganymede
    Io
    Europa
    Just a frying pan
    Callisto
    Dione
    The Moon (Luna)
    Oberon
    Dione again, rotated 180 degrees
  • cee134
    cee134 Posts: 33,711 Member
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    MadMaxV8 wrote: »
    Have scientists determined the purpose of moons?

    To pass the butter.
  • Miz_T
    Miz_T Posts: 150 Member
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    ...the final frontier. These are the voyages of the Starship Enterprise. Its five-year mission: to explore strange new worlds, to seek out new life and new civilizations, to boldly go where no man has gone before.
  • NorthCascades
    NorthCascades Posts: 10,968 Member
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    Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park owes its name to its deep, dark crevices. The Gunnison River sculpted these walls, cutting thousands of feet into the bedrock. Much of the time, the winding waters at the bottom of the gorge are submerged in shadow.

    Even from space, this canyon in Colorado commands attention. The Operational Land Imager (OLI) on the Landsat 8 satellite acquired a natural-color image of the park on September 24, 2013. That image was draped over an ASTER-derived Global Digital Elevation Model to show the area’s topography. At their tallest, the canyon’s near-vertical walls plummet roughly 2,425 feet (740 meters).

    The Gunnison River was already cutting into the stone during the Pleistocene era, when melting glaciers strengthened the river’s current. Running hard, the river picked up sand, gravel, and boulders, “efficient tools for canyon-cutting,” according to the Roadside Geology of Colorado. In a process called stream superimposition, the river scoured its way through softer lava and ash, sedimentary rocks and, finally, the hard Precambrian rock below. Today the Gunnison is forced to stay on this beaten path, unable to leave the valley because it is trapped between towering walls of bedrock.

    The same geological features that give this landscape jagged edges also test the mettle of hikers who try to climb the inner canyon. For instance, the Warner Route, one of the park’s lengthier trails, spans a vertical drop of roughly 2,700 feet (830 meters)—nearly twice the height of the Empire State Building. The National Park Service website warns: “hikers are expected to find their own way and to be prepared for self-rescue.”

    Other visitors come to see the canyon after the Sun sets. The park’s relatively remote location makes it an ideal spot to view stars. In 2015, the Black Canyon became an International Dark Skies Park.


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  • NorthCascades
    NorthCascades Posts: 10,968 Member
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    Astronauts aboard the International Space Station (ISS) see the world at night on every orbit —that’s 16 times each crew day. An astronaut took this broad, short-lens photograph of Earth’s night lights while looking out over the remote reaches of the central equatorial Pacific Ocean. ISS was passing over the island nation of Kiribati at the time, about 2600 kilometers (1,600 miles) south of Hawaii.

    Knowing the exact time and the location of the ISS, scientists were able to match the star field in the photo to charts describing which stars should have been visible at that moment. They identified the pattern of stars in the photo as our Milky Way galaxy (looking toward its center). The dark patches are dense dust clouds in an inner spiral arm of our galaxy; such clouds can block our view of stars toward the center.

    The curvature of the Earth crosses the center of the image and is illuminated by a variety of airglow layers in orange, green, and red. Setting stars are visible even through the dense orange-green airglow.

    The brightest light in the image is a lightning flash that illuminated a large mass of clouds. The flash reflected off the shiny solar arrays of the ISS and back to the camera. The dim equatorial cloud sheet is so extensive that it covers most of the sea surface in this view.



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  • NorthCascades
    NorthCascades Posts: 10,968 Member
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    On December 6, 2015, astronauts aboard the International Space Station (ISS) were awaiting the launch of the Cygnus Commercial Resupply Services spacecraft. Cygnus was lofted into space by an Atlas V rocket, with engines that fire for about 18 minutes. This photograph was taken 4 minutes 12 seconds after launch as the crew looked southwest into the dusk sky.

    Using a powerful lens, an astronaut captured the spacecraft with the Atlas engines still firing and long tendrils of exhaust trailing back toward Cape Canaveral in Florida. The spacecraft is a tiny object and would otherwise have been invisible to the crew. This photo of the launch was snapped when the ISS was far to the north-northeast over the Atlantic Ocean, just east of Newfoundland.

    Sixty-one hours after the launch, Cygnus arrived at the ISS and an astronaut took a close-up image of the resupply ship about to be captured by the Canadarm2 robotic arm. Cygnus ferried various cargo to the orbiting crew, including science investigations, crew supplies, computer resources, hardware for the ISS, and spacewalk equipment—in all totaling 3513 kilograms (7,745 pounds).

    Images of spacecraft taken from other spacecraft are always interesting. Astronauts need to know exactly where each spacecraft will be in space and at which precise moment in order to acquire such photographs. You can see another example in this image of the space shuttle Atlantis (STS-135) re-entering the atmosphere in a fiery plasma, as viewed from the ISS.



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  • Timshel_
    Timshel_ Posts: 22,834 Member
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    MadMaxV8 wrote: »
    Speaking of space...


    These two droids are from the same time period and yet one can barely walk and the other can do Jackie Chan moves.

    What gives?

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    And everyone drives a high end car.
  • Timshel_
    Timshel_ Posts: 22,834 Member
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    Haven't been following too much for the holidays but just saw that China launched to satellites in orbit, but put them in the wrong orbit. In case anyone doesn't understand the catastrophic events that can happen from this, take a look at how much crap is up in orbit right now. You can even mouseover each object to see its' orbital path.

    http://stuffin.space/

    Now consider the amount of math and calculations that go into making sure a multi-million dollar satellite you want to put in orbit doesn't conflict with another satllite, or even space debris.

    Crazy calcs.
  • NorthCascades
    NorthCascades Posts: 10,968 Member
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    Transit of Venus from ISS

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  • LittleLionHeart1
    LittleLionHeart1 Posts: 3,655 Member
    edited January 2017
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    That movie Passengers was pretty good. :)
  • cee134
    cee134 Posts: 33,711 Member
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    See How Light Pollution Affects Night Skies

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0FXJUP6_O1w
  • Timshel_
    Timshel_ Posts: 22,834 Member
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    HyeKarma wrote: »
    That movie Passengers was pretty good. :)

    Different than what I thought it would be, but still pretty cool.

    And Jennifer Lawrence is my biggest celeb crush.
  • NorthCascades
    NorthCascades Posts: 10,968 Member
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    Except for Death Valley, all of the darkest skies they're showing are in the Cascades. Looks like a little bit of faint aurora in DV, too. Kind of surprising but not unheard of that far south.

    I've been in extremely dark places with vivid night skies, like in the Pasayten Wilderness, in Gothic Basin, on Slate Peak, and Sahale Glacier Camp. Maybe down to what the video is calling level 2 but it's hard to say and somewhat subjective (from a video anyway).

    @MadMaxV8 keep in mind these are photos we're looking at in the video, and cameras see differently than humans. Lot more info about that, and example pics, earlier on in this very thread.
  • cee134
    cee134 Posts: 33,711 Member
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    Sunset from International Space Station by Astronaut Jeff Williams

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  • cee134
    cee134 Posts: 33,711 Member
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  • beagletracks
    beagletracks Posts: 6,034 Member
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  • NorthCascades
    NorthCascades Posts: 10,968 Member
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  • NorthCascades
    NorthCascades Posts: 10,968 Member
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    Looking down at a shooting star.

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  • NorthCascades
    NorthCascades Posts: 10,968 Member
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    Comet Atlantis

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  • cee134
    cee134 Posts: 33,711 Member
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    Sentinels of a Northern Sky

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