Don't believe in "Starvation Mode"?

shaunshaikh
shaunshaikh Posts: 616 Member
edited September 25 in Health and Weight Loss
I understand that to many the concept of eating your exercise calories and "Starvation Mode" can seem counter-intuitive or mythical, but I would urge you to take some time, go "back in time" and start reading threads where people have been hitting a plateau.

These people are always close to their goal weight. They always work out an insane amount, usually large amounts of cardio. They NEVER go over their calorie goal and are usually under it. They rarely eat back their calories. They eat a really balanced diet and rarely break from their diet. They lost a lot of weight right off the bat, but now they just DON'T understand why they haven't lost any weight for a month.

Most of the time, these are people who have set their goals to lose 2 pounds per week at 180 pounds or have 800+ calorie deficeits on average. If you don't believe me -- go look. Not everybody accepts that the root of their problem is undereating, but there is definitely a pattern that develops.

Here are some helpful links from experts or testimonials from MFP users that agree:
http://www.myfitnesspal.com/topics/show/113609-relatively-light-people-trying-to-get-leaner
http://www.myfitnesspal.com/topics/show/175241-a-personal-view-on-exercise-cals-and-underfeeding
http://www.myfitnesspal.com/topics/show/10589-for-those-confused-or-questioning-eating-your-exercise-calo
http://www.myfitnesspal.com/topics/show/61706-guide-to-calorie-deficits
http://www.myfitnesspal.com/topics/show/174065-starvation-mode-is-real-and-ugly
http://www.myfitnesspal.com/topics/show/6556-the-answers-to-the-questions

Here are some examples of links that demonstrate exactly what I'm talking about:
http://www.myfitnesspal.com/topics/show/3047-700-calories-a-day-and-not-losing
http://www.myfitnesspal.com/topics/show/8199-off-to-a-slow-start-actually-still-at-starting-gate
http://www.myfitnesspal.com/topics/show/193743-weight-not-changing
http://www.myfitnesspal.com/topics/show/193705-trainning-and-going-nowhere
http://www.myfitnesspal.com/topics/show/193600-how-to-i-drop-the-last-7-pounds
http://www.myfitnesspal.com/topics/show/193589-major-plateau
http://www.myfitnesspal.com/topics/show/193461-hit-a-plateau
http://www.myfitnesspal.com/topics/show/192990-tips-on-breaking-a-multi-month-plateau
http://www.myfitnesspal.com/topics/show/192909-hit-a-plateau-any-advice
http://www.myfitnesspal.com/topics/show/190450-i-know-i-know-but-help
http://www.myfitnesspal.com/topics/show/185964-plateau-d-advice-needed

Cited Studies:

http://caloriecount.about.com/truth-starvation-mode-ft28742
http://unu.edu/unupress/food2/UID07E/UID07E11.HTM
http://www.ajcn.org/content/68/3/599.full.pdf+html?sid=e89fb416-23c9-4726-9f6b-2755536995a5
http://www.ajcn.org/content/60/1/29.full.pdf+html?sid=5deb5c19-82fc-46dc-bf19-5dc7842a779a
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=8777329&dopt=AbstractPlus
http://www.ajcn.org/content/47/6/981.full.pdf+html
http://www.ajcn.org/content/56/1/230S.full.pdf+html
http://www.ajcn.org/content/39/5/695.full.pdf
http://www.springerlink.com/content/vl488623pn1q0219/
http://www.annals.org/content/130/6/471.full
http://www.nature.com/ijo/journal/v22/n6/pdf/0800634a.pdf
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8696424?dopt=Citation
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=7489033&dopt=Citation
http://www.springerlink.com/content/t462u540t7151722/
http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0689/is_n3_v41/ai_17516395/
http://www.jacn.org/cgi/content/full/18/6/620?ck=nck
http://www.ajcn.org/content/53/4/826.full.pdf+html
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=2341229&dopt=Citation
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2613433?dopt=Abstract
http://www.ajcn.org/content/49/1/93.full.pdf+html
http://www.ajcn.org/content/45/2/391.full.pdf+html
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=6694559&dopt=AbstractPlus
http://www.ajcn.org/content/57/2/127.full.pdf
http://www.ajcn.org/content/51/2/167.abstract?ck=nck
http://www.nature.com/ijo/journal/v32/n3/abs/0803720a.html
http://win.niddk.nih.gov/publications/low_calorie.htm
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Replies

  • meggonkgonk
    meggonkgonk Posts: 2,066 Member
    *like*
  • smiley01x
    smiley01x Posts: 93 Member
    BUMP

    sometimes i feel guilty about eating those calories. i feel so afraid to OVER eat, that i do not think about under-eating. thanks for the post :)
  • LOVEthighSELF
    LOVEthighSELF Posts: 104 Member
    bump
  • Oompa_Loompa
    Oompa_Loompa Posts: 1,099 Member
    thankyou for putting all this awesome info together
  • luv2ash
    luv2ash Posts: 1,903 Member
    I never eat mine
    obviously nothing has kept me from losing.
  • Thanks! Don't have time to read all the posts now, but will do so later.
  • I know from experience it's true. Last year I struggled so bad to lose weight and couldn't understand why. I thought I needed to feel hungry to lose weight. I was eating 400-800 calories a day and working out like feind. Well this year I'm doing MFP. I'm eating my calories as close as I can and sometimes more and dropping weight like a bad habbit. And I don't ever feel hungry.
  • wenders123
    wenders123 Posts: 338 Member
    Totally agree
  • shaunshaikh
    shaunshaikh Posts: 616 Member
    I never eat mine
    obviously nothing has kept me from losing.
    When you get closer to your goal, it will be different.
  • michellehorvath
    michellehorvath Posts: 57 Member
    BUMP

    sometimes i feel guilty about eating those calories. i feel so afraid to OVER eat, that i do not think about under-eating. thanks for the post :)

    Me too!!!


    But you might be onto something because you totally just described me!! I'm going back to 1lb a week and see if I can get off this plateau!! Thanks for the advice I hope you're right!!
  • LeonaB17
    LeonaB17 Posts: 304
    Yes! Thank you for posting this.
  • shaunshaikh
    shaunshaikh Posts: 616 Member
    Just as a quick note -- sometimes I have workouts that exceed 1,000 calories and it seems almost impossible to eat enough food to get myself to a healthy deficeit. I normally do a couple things:

    1. I aim for a number 300 short of my goal, and then give myself 200-300 extra another day I don't workout. Pretty much cycling my calories, but a little more random and less methodical.
    2. I eat more natural/healthy fats like nuts, avocado, etc. which are calorie rich. 1 gram of fat is 9 calories while 1 gram of protein/carbs is 4 calories.
  • tmaksparkie
    tmaksparkie Posts: 279
    I never eat mine
    obviously nothing has kept me from losing.

    You may not eat your exercise cals but how much more weight do you have to lose? If you are close to goal I say within 20lbs it becomes very hard, it is a slow process but we all have to do what is right for our bodies. Me personally I under ate for 8months I mean yes 800-1000 cals a day max and now my metabolism is so screwed up I have to fix it. I was to the point of if I ate more then 1200 cals I gained weight that is how far my metabolism was, but I still did lose 80lbs doing this and now I am skinny fat because of it and half to change my body comp.

    So yes thanks you for posting this info it is helpful to many.
  • SarahNicole317
    SarahNicole317 Posts: 302 Member
    There are a lot of topics in the health and fitness field that seem 'controversial'. I use that term loosely though as there is always going to be a study or experience that proves something to be right or wrong. It's all in how researchers present the information.

    I don't think you can call it starvation mode though when someone hits a plateau. People can hit plateaus on a 1400 calorie diet or a 700 calorie diet. It's about keeping your body guessing. I don't believe it is healthy to consume under 1200 calories per day, mentally or physically. I also feel the same about doing excess amounts of cardio... as this will slow your metabolism. Not because of the 'starvation mode', but because you begin to sacrifice precious muscle which will reduce your metabolic rate. Same goes with hitting a plateau after you have lost weight. You must adjust your calories according to weight loss. Your body needs less to survive.

    Some may consider 'starvation mode' to be a slang word or jargon... you know like 'muscle confusion'. It is really just a decrease in your metabolism from have a reduction in calories or high expenditure of calories over an extended period of time. This can easily be prevented by cycling your macronutrients, increasing intensity and decreasing time, cycling calories so you take in more on more intense workout days, lifting harder, etc.

    Another huge mistake people make is eating way under protein and way over on carbohydrates. It's much easier for the body to turn carbohydrates into fat than it is to turn protein into fat. It is more likely that people eating way under their calories (as in under 1200) to lose weight are taking in poor carbohydrate sources in excess rather than eating a lot of protein to meet their 'calorie goal'. Again, this is going to reduce metabolic rate.
  • rachel1975f
    rachel1975f Posts: 894
    Quote from the OP: "These people are always close to their goal weight. They always work out an insane amount, usually large amounts of cardio. They NEVER go over their calorie goal and are usually under it. They rarely eat back their calories. They eat a really balanced diet and rarely break from their diet. "
    I am probably going to jinx myself, but this sounds just like me, except I do have 23 more pounds to get to goal. But I always stay at 1200 cals, never eat my exercise cals, cardio exercise 5 to 7 times a week, and I have stuck to it since 1/1/11. I have lost 25 pounds since then, between 1.5 and 3 pounds a week steadily. No plateau!! I keep waiting for it, but it never comes!! Anybody know why?
  • MakingAChoice
    MakingAChoice Posts: 481 Member
    I never eat mine
    obviously nothing has kept me from losing.

    . . . yet!
  • Louiselesley
    Louiselesley Posts: 166 Member
    Before this site I honestly hadn't a clue about this! I thought eating less meant loosing weight and god was I wrong. I have an awful habit of not eating enough (some people probably would love that habit without knowing about this!)

    I don't have a huge appetite but since hearing about this I make an effort to snack a little to make up my calories! Thanks for this post!
  • gnutrifitness
    gnutrifitness Posts: 169 Member
    BUmp!
  • kevbrinks
    kevbrinks Posts: 42 Member
    To be clear:

    What 75% (my estimate) of MFP users would define "Starvation Mode" as...

    THAT, I do not believe in.

    Testimonials, anecdotal evidence, all of it means NOTHING in my opinion. Show me scientific evidence of a starving person that gains weight as a direct result of their starvation.
  • phnx72
    phnx72 Posts: 47 Member
    BUmp!
  • sarakaufman
    sarakaufman Posts: 58 Member
    Bump!!!
  • shaunshaikh
    shaunshaikh Posts: 616 Member
    Show me scientific evidence of a starving person that gains weight as a direct result of their starvation.
    Who said people would gain weight as a result of starvation?

    There is plenty of scientific evidence that people who consume too few calories over a long period of time thwart their weight loss. I know that there are posters on here that have 10+ links on hand to fire off when somebody brings this topic up, so I will just wait for them instead of wasting my time searching for it.
  • cutmd
    cutmd Posts: 1,168 Member
    I'm still confused because my understanding is that the average person vastly underestimates his or her calories, and I have a hard time believing the overweight are an exception. So if you think you're sticking to 1200, it's probably 1500 or more, so how do you know whether you really need to increase or just hunker down and double-check your numbers?
  • jaymeec75
    jaymeec75 Posts: 17
    bump
  • shaunshaikh
    shaunshaikh Posts: 616 Member
    OK, I went ahead and added cited studies. I remember an epic starvation mode thread that ended up with some pretty good info on it.

    http://www.myfitnesspal.com/topics/show/175608-starvation-mode-is-a-myth-the-science?page=5

    If I were you, I would skip from the OP and jump straight to page 4 for the good info from the informed posters.
  • SarahNicole317
    SarahNicole317 Posts: 302 Member
    I'm still confused because my understanding is that the average person vastly underestimates his or her calories, and I have a hard time believing the overweight are an exception. So if you think you're sticking to 1200, it's probably 1500 or more, so how do you know whether you really need to increase or just hunker down and double-check your numbers?

    I think that is a good point to make. Unless people are consuming all of their calories out of premeasured serviing size packs then they probably are off. The majority of people might 'measure' their food, but to be 100% accurate you have to actually weigh everything.

    http://caloriecount.about.com/truth-starvation-mode-ft28742
    This link basically explains it in layman's terms. It also links to research, but the gist of it is that yes your metabolism will slow down, but even when you cut calories by 50% your metabolism will slow 10% (approximately), thus there will still be a 40% deficit. Also, if people are eating right on as long as they are in a deficit then yes they may hit a plateau because their body has adjusted, but even without adjusting calories or exercise if they are consistent they will eventually break through the plateau...I've been training a girl for 3 years and every 10 lbs or so she hits a plateau. I don't make adjustments to her diet, but after a few weeks of staying consistent she will drop 2 or 3 lbs out of nowhere.
  • Justin741
    Justin741 Posts: 249 Member
    I feel confused.
  • kevbrinks
    kevbrinks Posts: 42 Member
    Show me scientific evidence of a starving person that gains weight as a direct result of their starvation.
    Who said people would gain weight as a result of starvation?

    There is plenty of scientific evidence that people who consume too few calories over a long period of time thwart their weight loss. I know that there are posters on here that have 10+ links on hand to fire off when somebody brings this topic up, so I will just wait for them instead of wasting my time searching for it.

    Take 5 seconds and do a MFP search for "starvation mode gain weight".

    "Thwart their weight loss"? You mean gain weight? Or do you mean "stop losing weight"? Maybe you mean "lose weight less quickly than if they ate more calories? Or do you mean, the rate of weight loss gradually becomes less significant the more calories you cut? You are being very unclear.
  • Kat120285
    Kat120285 Posts: 1,599 Member
    Show me scientific evidence of a starving person that gains weight as a direct result of their starvation.
    Who said people would gain weight as a result of starvation?

    There is plenty of scientific evidence that people who consume too few calories over a long period of time thwart their weight loss. I know that there are posters on here that have 10+ links on hand to fire off when somebody brings this topic up, so I will just wait for them instead of wasting my time searching for it.

    Exactly. I know from experience. I was vastly undereating a year ago. When I realized just how many calories I was taking in I immediately knew why my body wasn't changing. Because it was holding onto anything that I had left and anything that came in. I did gain weight once I started eating a healthy amount of calories again because my body wanted to hang onto everything that came in because it was thinking that I would at some point "starve" myself again. Once it realized I was going to keep feeding it, it started dropping the weight again but at this time it was healthy weight loss. If you don't feed your body, yes you can lose weight but think of what you're losing. If your body isn't getting enough fuel from calories and it's eaten basically all it's fat, it turns to muscle.
  • phnx72
    phnx72 Posts: 47 Member
    I never eat mine
    obviously nothing has kept me from losing.
    When you get closer to your goal, it will be different.

    I don't think I understand what makes the goal weight different other than the title.
This discussion has been closed.