"Fake" sugar: Why is it not good for you?

half_moon
half_moon Posts: 807 Member
edited November 20 in Food and Nutrition
Aspartame, sucralose, etc. We all see them in "sugar free" snacks, and many people claim it is no good for weight loss because the body metabolizes the fake sugar the same way it does real sugar because it "can't tell a difference."

If I am trying to watch my sugar intake, do you think there is truth to this? Or zero-calorie substitutions just fine?

Thanks for your input.
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Replies

  • yarwell
    yarwell Posts: 10,477 Member
    Artificial sweeteners are often metabolised differently - for example they exit in urine. They have no energy value because of this, or very little because of their sweetness requiring tiny amounts.

    A gram of aspartame might be as sweet as a kilogram of sugar (or more), so even if it were fully digested and absorbed there would be 1/1000th of the calories.
  • slaite1
    slaite1 Posts: 1,307 Member
    FWIW-I dont believe their is any truth to this. Anecdotal-but if it wasn't for sugar free products I probably would not be losing. I go for sugar free ice pops when I feel snacky, coke zero when I need a caffeine fix, sugar free jello, artificial flavors in my coffee.

    All of these things have HELPED me lose weight-not hindered it. If I replaced all of my "fake sugar" items with the full-calorie versions I would be heavier, as I would be consuming 100's more calories a day.
  • RodaRose
    RodaRose Posts: 9,562 Member
    half_moon wrote: »
    Aspartame, sucralose, etc. We all see them in "sugar free" snacks, and many people claim it is no good for weight loss because the body metabolizes the fake sugar the same way it does real sugar because it "can't tell a difference."

    If I am trying to watch my sugar intake, do you think there is truth to this? Or zero-calorie substitutions just fine?

    Thanks for your input.

    Eat the fake sugars if they help you. :)
  • Horrorfox
    Horrorfox Posts: 204 Member
    If anyone tells you that Aspartame is a neurotoxin, just walk away from the conversation. There are a group of people that are convinced Aspartame is harmful, but every scientific study done on it has shown there are no ill effects to it.
  • ndj1979
    ndj1979 Posts: 29,136 Member
    I just eat real sugar, problem solved.
  • rossinator63
    rossinator63 Posts: 36 Member
    I know people that have severe reactions to artificial sweeteners (headache, digestive problems, etc). My feeling is that it is an artificial chemical you are ingesting, so avoid it. Just eat natural foods.
  • slaite1
    slaite1 Posts: 1,307 Member
    I know people that have severe reactions to artificial sweeteners (headache, digestive problems, etc). My feeling is that it is an artificial chemical you are ingesting, so avoid it. Just eat natural foods.

    My cousin has severe reactions to most meat, dairy, all but 2 or 3 types of fruit. He has to avoid these items to not get sick-does that mean I have to avoid them also? Obviously not
  • earlnabby
    earlnabby Posts: 8,171 Member
    I know people that have severe reactions to artificial sweeteners (headache, digestive problems, etc). My feeling is that it is an artificial chemical you are ingesting, so avoid it. Just eat natural foods.

    Those reactions are allergies/sensitivities. Just because someone else cannot tolerate a certain food does not mean it is bad for everyone. (Anyone want a peanut?)

  • JenAndSome
    JenAndSome Posts: 1,893 Member
    I know people that have severe reactions to artificial sweeteners (headache, digestive problems, etc). My feeling is that it is an artificial chemical you are ingesting, so avoid it. Just eat natural foods.

    I get sick if I eat bananas. That doesn't mean that no one else should eat them.

  • rdberg1957
    rdberg1957 Posts: 13 Member
    I think the problem with the artificial sweeteners has been appetite and cravings, which is the same problem with sugars. When I eat sugar, I tend to eat more calories overall. The sweetness registers the same as far as the brain is concerned. If you don't experience that, it may not be a problem for you. My bias is that simple whole foods are generally better (fruits and vegetables, small amounts of fish and chicken, small amounts of whole grains and legumes).
  • ndj1979
    ndj1979 Posts: 29,136 Member
    rdberg1957 wrote: »
    I think the problem with the artificial sweeteners has been appetite and cravings, which is the same problem with sugars. When I eat sugar, I tend to eat more calories overall. The sweetness registers the same as far as the brain is concerned. If you don't experience that, it may not be a problem for you. My bias is that simple whole foods are generally better (fruits and vegetables, small amounts of fish and chicken, small amounts of whole grains and legumes).

    Wait doesn't fruit have sugar in it??
  • Commander_Keen
    Commander_Keen Posts: 1,179 Member
    Now, I haven't seen any articles that says splenda will cause you cancer or anything like that there are articles that says sugar free items can help with gaining weight. Some articles argue that people will argue that they are having a large diet coke, they can have the Big Mac with out realizing that they are going over their calorie limit.
    Another article that I had read, said something that splenda tricks your body into eating because it expecting something sort of food.
  • mom2mozart
    mom2mozart Posts: 307 Member
    Stevia is all natural. Some brands add fillers - such as Truvia... However, a brand called Sweet Leaf is pure stevia.
    I have found it in the organic section of my supermarket and on Amazon. They have tons of flavors too in droplet form. You can add it to water, plain yogurt, coffee, etc. It is a zero calorie alternative that is less controversial. However, most food manufacturers use aspartame, which is artificial. I can tolerate it without any side effects, cravings, etc. But, apparently, some people still crave sugar when they ingest aspartame.
  • DavPul
    DavPul Posts: 61,406 Member
    yarwell wrote: »
    Artificial sweeteners are often metabolised differently - for example they exit in urine. They have no energy value because of this, or very little because of their sweetness requiring tiny amounts.

    A gram of aspartame might be as sweet as a kilogram of sugar (or more), so even if it were fully digested and absorbed there would be 1/1000th of the calories.

    How does this address the question posed in the OP?
  • earlnabby
    earlnabby Posts: 8,171 Member
    Now, I haven't seen any articles that says splenda will cause you cancer or anything like that there are articles that says sugar free items can help with gaining weight. Some articles argue that people will argue that they are having a large diet coke, they can have the Big Mac with out realizing that they are going over their calorie limit.
    Another article that I had read, said something that splenda tricks your body into eating because it expecting something sort of food.

    Unproven broscience.

  • earlnabby
    earlnabby Posts: 8,171 Member
    DavPul wrote: »
    How does this address the question posed in the OP?


    The OP:
    half_moon wrote: »
    Aspartame, sucralose, etc. We all see them in "sugar free" snacks, and many people claim it is no good for weight loss because the body metabolizes the fake sugar the same way it does real sugar because it "can't tell a difference."

    If I am trying to watch my sugar intake, do you think there is truth to this? Or zero-calorie substitutions just fine?

    Thanks for your input.

    The input:
    yarwell wrote: »
    Artificial sweeteners are often metabolised differently - for example they exit in urine. They have no energy value because of this, or very little because of their sweetness requiring tiny amounts.

    A gram of aspartame might be as sweet as a kilogram of sugar (or more), so even if it were fully digested and absorbed there would be 1/1000th of the calories.



  • Francl27
    Francl27 Posts: 26,371 Member
    In MY experience, it can be worse than sugar - makes me crave carbs like crazy. Especially splenda. Especially because most things that have splenda in them are just way too sweet (which is the case of most products with artificial sweeteners, honestly).
  • auddii
    auddii Posts: 15,357 Member
    slaite1 wrote: »
    FWIW-I dont believe their is any truth to this. Anecdotal-but if it wasn't for sugar free products I probably would not be losing. I go for sugar free ice pops when I feel snacky, coke zero when I need a caffeine fix, sugar free jello, artificial flavors in my coffee.

    All of these things have HELPED me lose weight-not hindered it. If I replaced all of my "fake sugar" items with the full-calorie versions I would be heavier, as I would be consuming 100's more calories a day.

    This. Although I also incorporate moderate amounts of sugar in my diet as well (hello Talenti). If you need to cut sugar out due to lack of control around it, that's fine, but replacing with artificial sugar may help you prevent binges when you do get sugar cravings. Other people cut out a lot of sugars and have no cravings because their palates change.

    Find something that works for you.
  • slaite1
    slaite1 Posts: 1,307 Member
    auddii wrote: »
    slaite1 wrote: »
    FWIW-I dont believe their is any truth to this. Anecdotal-but if it wasn't for sugar free products I probably would not be losing. I go for sugar free ice pops when I feel snacky, coke zero when I need a caffeine fix, sugar free jello, artificial flavors in my coffee.

    All of these things have HELPED me lose weight-not hindered it. If I replaced all of my "fake sugar" items with the full-calorie versions I would be heavier, as I would be consuming 100's more calories a day.

    This. Although I also incorporate moderate amounts of sugar in my diet as well (hello Talenti). If you need to cut sugar out due to lack of control around it, that's fine, but replacing with artificial sugar may help you prevent binges when you do get sugar cravings. Other people cut out a lot of sugars and have no cravings because their palates change.

    Find something that works for you.

    Same here. Should have specified that. I use sugar free products just for low calorie snacks and soda. I also eat plenty of regular chocolate, use real sugar in my coffee, and steal the BF's candy frequently :smile:
  • jmule24
    jmule24 Posts: 1,382 Member
    ndj1979 wrote: »
    rdberg1957 wrote: »
    I think the problem with the artificial sweeteners has been appetite and cravings, which is the same problem with sugars. When I eat sugar, I tend to eat more calories overall. The sweetness registers the same as far as the brain is concerned. If you don't experience that, it may not be a problem for you. My bias is that simple whole foods are generally better (fruits and vegetables, small amounts of fish and chicken, small amounts of whole grains and legumes).

    Wait doesn't fruit have sugar in it??

    Fruit sugar is "clean" sugar......and well the other stuff is processed different, right? That's what I keep hearing around here........

  • mistikal13
    mistikal13 Posts: 1,457 Member
    If it works for you, there is no harm in using it.
  • 3AAnn3
    3AAnn3 Posts: 3,054 Member
    It makes me feel like crap, so I don't eat it. I know there are others who are fine using it though, so it depends on your personal preference. I use honey or maple syrup in small quantities and I use Erythritol if I don't want the calories, which has very little impact on blood sugar and no real caloric impact in the body.
  • farfromthetree
    farfromthetree Posts: 982 Member
    Francl27 wrote: »
    In MY experience, it can be worse than sugar - makes me crave carbs like crazy. Especially splenda. Especially because most things that have splenda in them are just way too sweet (which is the case of most products with artificial sweeteners, honestly).

    I have found this to be true for me too. If I need to sweeten something up, i use it. But, if I start eating too much of it I am hungrier in general.
  • FatFreeFrolicking
    FatFreeFrolicking Posts: 4,252 Member
    jmule24 wrote: »
    ndj1979 wrote: »
    rdberg1957 wrote: »
    I think the problem with the artificial sweeteners has been appetite and cravings, which is the same problem with sugars. When I eat sugar, I tend to eat more calories overall. The sweetness registers the same as far as the brain is concerned. If you don't experience that, it may not be a problem for you. My bias is that simple whole foods are generally better (fruits and vegetables, small amounts of fish and chicken, small amounts of whole grains and legumes).

    Wait doesn't fruit have sugar in it??

    Fruit sugar is "clean" sugar......and well the other stuff is processed different, right? That's what I keep hearing around here........

    Fruit: Fructose and glucose
    Donut: Fructose and glucose
  • GeeWillickers
    GeeWillickers Posts: 85 Member
    jmule24 wrote: »
    ndj1979 wrote: »
    rdberg1957 wrote: »
    I think the problem with the artificial sweeteners has been appetite and cravings, which is the same problem with sugars. When I eat sugar, I tend to eat more calories overall. The sweetness registers the same as far as the brain is concerned. If you don't experience that, it may not be a problem for you. My bias is that simple whole foods are generally better (fruits and vegetables, small amounts of fish and chicken, small amounts of whole grains and legumes).

    Wait doesn't fruit have sugar in it??

    Fruit sugar is "clean" sugar......and well the other stuff is processed different, right? That's what I keep hearing around here........

    Clean sugar...chuckles. That's like the idiots who says Stevia is a more natural sugar despite the fact that is just as processed as cane sugar. Are we not at the expiry date of the latest nutrient blame fad yet?
  • ndj1979
    ndj1979 Posts: 29,136 Member
    jmule24 wrote: »
    ndj1979 wrote: »
    rdberg1957 wrote: »
    I think the problem with the artificial sweeteners has been appetite and cravings, which is the same problem with sugars. When I eat sugar, I tend to eat more calories overall. The sweetness registers the same as far as the brain is concerned. If you don't experience that, it may not be a problem for you. My bias is that simple whole foods are generally better (fruits and vegetables, small amounts of fish and chicken, small amounts of whole grains and legumes).

    Wait doesn't fruit have sugar in it??

    Fruit sugar is "clean" sugar......and well the other stuff is processed different, right? That's what I keep hearing around here........

    you forgot fiber....
  • jmule24
    jmule24 Posts: 1,382 Member
    ndj1979 wrote: »
    jmule24 wrote: »
    ndj1979 wrote: »
    rdberg1957 wrote: »
    I think the problem with the artificial sweeteners has been appetite and cravings, which is the same problem with sugars. When I eat sugar, I tend to eat more calories overall. The sweetness registers the same as far as the brain is concerned. If you don't experience that, it may not be a problem for you. My bias is that simple whole foods are generally better (fruits and vegetables, small amounts of fish and chicken, small amounts of whole grains and legumes).

    Wait doesn't fruit have sugar in it??

    Fruit sugar is "clean" sugar......and well the other stuff is processed different, right? That's what I keep hearing around here........

    you forgot fiber....

    Sooooo Fiber is sugars kryptonite then? lulz....
    jmule24 wrote: »
    ndj1979 wrote: »
    rdberg1957 wrote: »
    I think the problem with the artificial sweeteners has been appetite and cravings, which is the same problem with sugars. When I eat sugar, I tend to eat more calories overall. The sweetness registers the same as far as the brain is concerned. If you don't experience that, it may not be a problem for you. My bias is that simple whole foods are generally better (fruits and vegetables, small amounts of fish and chicken, small amounts of whole grains and legumes).

    Wait doesn't fruit have sugar in it??

    Fruit sugar is "clean" sugar......and well the other stuff is processed different, right? That's what I keep hearing around here........

    Clean sugar...chuckles. That's like the idiots who says Stevia is a more natural sugar despite the fact that is just as processed as cane sugar. Are we not at the expiry date of the latest nutrient blame fad yet?

    Glad you got my sarcasm.... :smiley:

    There will be no expiry date when too many people stand to profit from fear mongering..... it's just sad really...

  • pzarnosky
    pzarnosky Posts: 256 Member
    edited July 2015
    I'm not sure how to begin this...

    Sugars are made from carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. The two we use for our major metabolic pathways are glucose and fructose (other sugars are altered in the body to become either of these two). Table sugar, sucrose, is glucose and fructose linked together. There are several other types of sugar, but glc and frct are the two important ones.

    Artificial sweeteners are created in a couple different ways. Sucralose is created by chlorinating sucrose. Aspartame is basically a couple amino acids linked together (the building blocks of protein). Regardless of how they are made they are said to be metabolically unimportant because the amount needed to make something sweet is miniscule compared to "normal" sweeteners. Artificial sweeteners are several hundreds to over a thousand times sweeter than sucrose. The number of calories you injest when you eat an artificial sweetener is basically too small to count.

    All of that being said, the big push for these sweeteners was also because of the diabetic community. Because these are metabolized in a different way, it was believed for many years that the gut didn't recognize this as a sugar even though it tastes sweet. Now however, we've learned that the taste of sweetness may be causing the pancreas to release insulin in the blood in order to decrease blood glucose.

    All of that being said... if a diet coke helps you stick to your diet, or some sweetener in your yogurt makes it easier, and you don't personally feel any side effects, then it's probably safe to use. There is a lot of research going on and the biochemistry world is rapidly changing our view on how our bodies work.

    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25271009

    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3221019/
  • pmm3437
    pmm3437 Posts: 529 Member
    The problem with artificial sweeteners is that they trigger the same blood chemistry as regular sugar ...

    You get the high, and then the crash. And the crash tends to make you hungry/crave. This, in turn, causes most ppl to eat more, defeating CICO.

    If you have the willpower to not submit to the cravings and stay on track for your macro and caloric goals, you will be fine using artificial sweeteners.
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