So you CAN eat McDonald's every day...

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Replies

  • jgnatca
    jgnatca Posts: 14,464 Member
    I found it a perfect counterpoint to the sensationalist "Supersize Me". A class got a demonstrable example of the power of critical thinking. The classrooms of today are the voters of tomorrow. I want these kids to see past the gitteratii and NOT vote in the Trumps of the world.
  • senecarr
    senecarr Posts: 5,377 Member
    This experiment is interesting and an inventive in its approach to engaging the students. Kudos to the teacher.

    However, with a sample size of 1, this is more of a case study than an experiment with any statistical significant data.
    Maybe so, but in the absence of evidence that there's anything unique about his body, there's really no reason to believe that anyone else couldn't do the same, is there?
    From a strictly scientific research standpoint, that would be a flawed assumption. Based on a data set of 1 you cannot infer anything about a larger population.

    Note - I personally believe the 2 hypotheses being spoken of the most. 1) eating at a calorie deficit will result in weight loss. 2) Weight loss contributes to improving blood panel test results.

    But this experiment of 1 does not provide strong evidence of proof for those hypotheses because the sample size is as small as it gets. How about people who are not obese at the beginning? What is the effect there? Men v. women? Younger people v. older people? Does ethnicity play a roll in outcomes? Do it with 100, 500, 1000 people across gender, age, ethnicity profiles and then report the results.

    100+ people is not necessary and could actually make results less reliable. Generally a well designed experiment has definitive statistical results at 7 subjects or more per group (experimental + control groups).
  • Derf_Smeggle
    Derf_Smeggle Posts: 610 Member
    senecarr wrote: »

    100+ people is not necessary and could actually make results less reliable. Generally a well designed experiment has definitive statistical results at 7 subjects or more per group (experimental + control groups).
    Please provide examples of these small scale studies that are well respected.
  • ufgator187
    ufgator187 Posts: 1 Member
    I can't eat mcdonalds or any fast food without feeling gross and not well for the next 24-48 hours. Maybe it's because I didn't grow up eating it and it's just not something I'm used to but I would HATE if all I could eat wasfast food.
    It doesn't necessarily cause weight gain by any means but it's easier to consume a lot of it quickly because of the msg and the fa ct that if you don't eat it within like 20 minutes it turns to a cold hard rock.
    I have a friend who ended up in treatment for anorexia with a BMI around 15 and all she ate was mcdonalds. She didn't eat a ton of it or anything but she didn't even know she had a problem because, well.. she was eating mcdonalds.
    At least to me there is a difference between losing weight and getting healthy. I can weigh 100lbs and feel great or 100lbs and feel like crap because my eating habits and exercise routine are not where they should be. I'm a little. Over 100 mow and I know I need to be healthier because my body is telling me give up the crap food and stick to what works with me so wright has little to do with what someone eats. Plenty of obese people eat what people consider "healthy". It's all about moderation and finding out what your body agrees with
  • jennifer_417
    jennifer_417 Posts: 12,344 Member
    senecarr wrote: »

    100+ people is not necessary and could actually make results less reliable. Generally a well designed experiment has definitive statistical results at 7 subjects or more per group (experimental + control groups).
    Please provide examples of these small scale studies that are well respected.

    Seriously. Anyone who actually knows anything about how to design an experiment know that the larger the sample size, the more reliable the results. There is no possible way 7 people can reflect a population.

  • jgnatca
    jgnatca Posts: 14,464 Member
    So the teacher's experiment was as controlled as the "supersize me" movie. It taught the students a great deal about measuring and variables, not to mention critical thinking skills.
  • hamelle2
    hamelle2 Posts: 297 Member
    Liftng4Lis wrote: »
    .
    Liftng4Lis wrote: »
    I want Burger King! :smiley:

    oh dear no. MCdonalds all the way.

    Whoppers WIN

    .
    rmlgw1c9u7kz.jpeg

    McDonald's for desserts!
    Burger King for fries!
    Wendy's for hamburgers!
    Glad they are all in a row. Lol
  • AspenDan
    AspenDan Posts: 703 Member
    Aani15 wrote: »
    The bottom line to this thread is that main problem is not the type of food but inactivity or sedentary lifestyle.
    When I was a kid, I used to eat whatever I wanted but I was very active.
    Using bicycle for school, every evening outdoor play and extra hours of outdoor activities on weekends.
    How many children on the average really do that these days? Lets not even discuss about the adults.


    I disagree, it's not activity levels. When I was a kid, 20 years ago, I didn't have the Internet or video games, but I was in sports, had PE in school, hiked all over the mountains in scouts, and played soccer/basketball when I wasn't doing all that...still I was always chubby. So if we're using anecdotal evidence, I'm just not sold on activity level being a culprit.


  • Redbeard333
    Redbeard333 Posts: 381 Member
    I eat from Dunkin' Donuts every morning: bacon, egg, & cheese wrap with a large black coffee. 180 calories, it fills me up, and doesn't weigh me down. I probably have that 5 days out of 7, and I'm down close to 80 pounds :)
  • acorsaut89
    acorsaut89 Posts: 1,147 Member
    edited October 2015
    ufgator187 wrote: »
    I can't eat mcdonalds or any fast food without feeling gross and not well for the next 24-48 hours. Maybe it's because I didn't grow up eating it and it's just not something I'm used to but I would HATE if all I could eat wasfast food.
    It doesn't necessarily cause weight gain by any means but it's easier to consume a lot of it quickly because of the msg and the fa ct that if you don't eat it within like 20 minutes it turns to a cold hard rock.
    I have a friend who ended up in treatment for anorexia with a BMI around 15 and all she ate was mcdonalds. She didn't eat a ton of it or anything but she didn't even know she had a problem because, well.. she was eating mcdonalds.
    At least to me there is a difference between losing weight and getting healthy. I can weigh 100lbs and feel great or 100lbs and feel like crap because my eating habits and exercise routine are not where they should be. I'm a little. Over 100 mow and I know I need to be healthier because my body is telling me give up the crap food and stick to what works with me so wright has little to do with what someone eats. Plenty of obese people eat what people consider "healthy". It's all about moderation and finding out what your body agrees with

    While I definitely agree that moderation is very important, there are some people who just cannot control how much of something they end up eating . . . for various reasons . . . and they have to completely cut that food item out of their life until either they figure out how to portion it properly or forever.

    What I do not agree with is you stating perhaps you feel gross when eating fast food because you didn't grow up with it. I grew up playing sports - I played basketball, volleyball and softball. My brother played football. We were always active and involved in team sports and extra curricular activities, but we also had parents who worked full time hours +. They almost always made it to our games, tournaments and most practices, too. They did everything they could to make sure we knew they supported us. And sometimes that meant that we ate out for whole weekends because the four of us were at a tournament or whatever. It did happen, very often. So pretty young I was introduced to the concept of fast food and my body was too. Fast forward to 2012 when I had been eating fast food regularly (at least twice a week) for the last 12 years or so and my body was pretty used to it. I didn't feel as great as I do now, but at that time I didn't know I wasn't feeling great I just thought it's how I felt. But now that I only eat fast food once every 4 or 5 months (and I know it's not a reality for some people, so please don't take this as judgment) I cannot stomach it very well anymore. I get really ill and find myself visiting bathrooms constantly for about a 36 hour period after eating it. It's not fun - and many times it's not worth it for me - but sometimes I still do it. The point of this is that even those of us who "grew up" eating fast food regularly, when we take it out of our regular rotation of food our bodies can sometimes no longer handle it, either. My dad has Chrons disease and when he and my mom started being a lot more careful about what they ate his flareups were much less severe - they still happen because a lot of times they're stress related but when they do happen and he has been eating higher quality nutritional foods, they are much less severe for him. I have IBS and my flareups are also emotion/stress related but the flareups are not as bad or as painful if I'm eating the right foods for me.

    Weight gain is caused by eating more than you burn - and it doesn't matter what kinds of food you eat, if you're eating too much for your body then you will gain weight. Your body, in terms of calories, cannot tell if you're eating a home made burger or one from a restaurant. Maybe in terms of ingredients you will feel different - either better or worse. But your body cannot tell the difference in terms of calories.
  • senecarr
    senecarr Posts: 5,377 Member
    senecarr wrote: »

    100+ people is not necessary and could actually make results less reliable. Generally a well designed experiment has definitive statistical results at 7 subjects or more per group (experimental + control groups).
    Please provide examples of these small scale studies that are well respected.

    Seriously. Anyone who actually knows anything about how to design an experiment know that the larger the sample size, the more reliable the results. There is no possible way 7 people can reflect a population.
    Larger isn't always better. Statistically, the larger your sample, the more chance random chance or error causes is the reason you end up with an outlier that skews the results. And yes, statistically, 7 is the number required for statistically valid significance. It doesn't mean it applies in all populations or all situations, just that it is statistically likely that in this population, effects seen were not due to chance.
    Science never proves things for all cases because science isn't a positive proofing system like that. Even scientific laws aren't statements that they are guaranteed to always hold - if someone were to properly word the laws, in line with the philosophy underpinning science, they'd be more akin to "to the best of all observations, these rules have never been violated." People find that kind of language cumbersome though.
  • beachhouse758
    beachhouse758 Posts: 371 Member
    I love Big Macs. Love.

    But I can't eat them everyday. Even when I am at my ideal weight and shape, eating fast food often makes me feel...poorly. Can't put my finger on it. But I just can't.

    10 years ago, I used to have a HUGE fast food meal a week. I mean enormous. And I managed to stay in great shape.

    Now, I feel like crap when I eat (my favorite) Big Mac meal.
    Maybe it's just that I am getting older, and my body can't recuperate as quickly. I still do it every once in a while, though...
  • CooCooPuff
    CooCooPuff Posts: 4,374 Member
    edited October 2015
    hamelle2 wrote: »
    Liftng4Lis wrote: »
    .
    Liftng4Lis wrote: »
    I want Burger King! :smiley:

    oh dear no. MCdonalds all the way.

    Whoppers WIN

    .
    rmlgw1c9u7kz.jpeg

    McDonald's for desserts!
    Burger King for fries!
    Wendy's for hamburgers!
    Glad they are all in a row. Lol
    I dunno, McDonalds has REALLY good fries when they get them right. Burger King fries are certainly more consistent in quality.

    Fries from Wendy's and What A Burger tho... :s
    It's Dairy Queen for desserts for me.
  • Packerjohn
    Packerjohn Posts: 4,855 Member
    AnvilHead wrote: »
    Packerjohn wrote: »
    He lost 56 pounds of fat, I'm guessing that was a significant reason his blood test results improved. How about taking a person of a healthy BMI who is maintaining on say 2400 calories a day of nutrient dense "healthy" food and have them eat 2400 calories of McDonald's food for a few months and see what happens to their blood test results?
    A similar study has already been done. In fact, a McDonald's meal was actually used in the study. See Lyle McDonald's research review of it here: Hormonal Responses to a Fast Food Meal

    Bottom line is that, just as with anything else related to health and diet, dosage and context matter. As many other people have said, there are plenty of good choices that can be made eating at McDonalds (or most any other fast food restaurant, for that matter). When somebody mentions McDonalds, orthorexics automatically assume they're stuffing their face with Double Quarter Pounders, Xtra Large French Fries and chugging quart-sized Cokes. There couldn't possibly be a middle ground where somebody could mix in some salads, chicken breasts, egg whites, iced tea/water, oatmeal, etc., could there?

    Sure you can eat healthy things like salads at McDonalds. Bottom line, most customers don't. McDonalds has had issues getting customers to adapt their healthy items. Salads are 2-3% of sales.

    http://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052702304384104579139871559464960
  • Annie_01
    Annie_01 Posts: 3,096 Member
    Packerjohn wrote: »
    AnvilHead wrote: »
    Packerjohn wrote: »
    He lost 56 pounds of fat, I'm guessing that was a significant reason his blood test results improved. How about taking a person of a healthy BMI who is maintaining on say 2400 calories a day of nutrient dense "healthy" food and have them eat 2400 calories of McDonald's food for a few months and see what happens to their blood test results?
    A similar study has already been done. In fact, a McDonald's meal was actually used in the study. See Lyle McDonald's research review of it here: Hormonal Responses to a Fast Food Meal

    Bottom line is that, just as with anything else related to health and diet, dosage and context matter. As many other people have said, there are plenty of good choices that can be made eating at McDonalds (or most any other fast food restaurant, for that matter). When somebody mentions McDonalds, orthorexics automatically assume they're stuffing their face with Double Quarter Pounders, Xtra Large French Fries and chugging quart-sized Cokes. There couldn't possibly be a middle ground where somebody could mix in some salads, chicken breasts, egg whites, iced tea/water, oatmeal, etc., could there?

    Sure you can eat healthy things like salads at McDonalds. Bottom line, most customers don't. McDonalds has had issues getting customers to adapt their healthy items. Salads are 2-3% of sales.

    http://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052702304384104579139871559464960

    Is that McDonalds issue or the customers issue?

    They offer healthier options...it is up to the customer to make the right choice for them.
  • Debbie_Ferr
    Debbie_Ferr Posts: 582 Member
    sooooo, PRIOR to this experiment, what was his eating habits/calories in / exercise program ?
  • tincanonastring
    tincanonastring Posts: 3,944 Member
    sooooo, PRIOR to this experiment, what was his eating habits/calories in / exercise program ?

    What does it matter?
  • mbaker566
    mbaker566 Posts: 11,233 Member
    Premium Bacon Ranch Salad is wonderful and is only 310 cal with grilled chicken. I do go there for it. and i generally do not even finish it. with a diet coke, and I'm a happy bunny
  • kshama2001
    kshama2001 Posts: 28,053 Member
    aggelikik wrote: »
    senecarr wrote: »
    aggelikik wrote: »
    Packerjohn wrote: »
    senecarr wrote: »
    Packerjohn wrote: »
    Packerjohn wrote: »
    random5483 wrote: »
    Losing weight is all about having a calorie deficit. Eating at McDonalds everyday and losing weight is definitely possible if you control your portions. However, I would not advise it. McDonalds is mostly unhealthy. Losing weight and being healthy are not one and the same.

    His blood markers improved as well. He didn't have the student's just keep him at a calorie deficit. They had to make sure he was meeting the nutritional standards set by the FDA as well.

    He lost 56 pounds of fat, I'm guessing that was a significant reason his blood test results improved. How about taking a person of a healthy BMI who is maintaining on say 2400 calories a day of nutrient dense "healthy" food and have them eat 2400 calories of McDonald's food for a few months and see what happens to their blood test results?
    Thought experiment: this happens and blood test results are still fine.

    What's your conclusion?

    For anyone thinking an exclusive diet of McDonald's food is good for you please message me with your social security number, credit card and bank account numbers. I know an African price that wants to deposit 1 million dollars in your account by noon tomorrow.

    Except there's a guy here who's holding a million dollars (his blood work improved) telling everyone the instructions for getting it from the African prince, while saying he is not endorsing giving out the SSN to an African prince, just that it can be done.
    Also, instead of ominous, unidentified harm, can you name explicitly something about McDonald's food that will cause an explicit health effect?

    Here are a few articles:

    http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/statistics-health-risks-eating-fast-food-3290.html
    http://www.healthline.com/health/fast-food-effects-on-body

    The first article talks about risks that were specifically eliminated in this individual's case (his weight went down, his blood work improved). The second has lots of words like "suggest" and "may."

    Do you really think this individual is worse off than he was before beginning his experiment?

    Hmm, several studies by drs, in large groups, over several years. Verifying pretty much what we all see each day.
    One guy's, on McDonald's payroll, personal testimony on how he had a positive health outcome, in a few months.
    Whom to trust, what to believe...

    Doesn't matter who endorses him, the science is the science. Follow the money reasoning is a poor heuristic often applied when people want to argue against the science but don't actually understand it.

    I am pretty sure that there are very few people on this forum who understand science as well as I do, so you are not talking about me ;)

    If the point of the experiment was to show that eating less calories results in weight loss, yes, this was of course a valid point. No one on their right mind would argue with this.
    If the point was to show that no longer being obese will result in improved health, again, it is nothing to debate about.
    But what will the average person with poor eating habits get out of the whole thing? Something like the title of this thread. That eating at McDonalds daily can actually be good for you.
    A conclusion associated with the brand, based on a sort term, not scientifically proven, experiment, of one man, over a sort period, with carefully planning choices. So, no, I do not think this is science. It is advertisement disguised as science. It could also have been a very good example to teach kids what a scientific study should not look like, especially when it comes to conclusions. But science, it is not.

    The bolded is my concern as well.

    I couldn't find the equivalent in McDonald's 2014 Annual Report, but apparently as of their 2007 Annual Report, the # 1 and 2 foods people bought at McDonald's were french fries and Big Macs.

    So while McDonald's does have other options, that's not what the majority of its customers buy.

    “540 Meals:” A McDonald’s Infomercial Coming to a School Near You

    ...It’s true that anyone will lose weight on a fast food diet if they consume too few calories to maintain their weight, just as anyone eating only “clean” food will gain weight if they eat too many calories. But 540 Meals is hardly a neutral lesson in calorie balancing. Instead, it instills in children as young as age 11 the explicit and potentially harmful message that “There’s nothing wrong with fast food. There’s nothing wrong with McDonald’s.”

    Here are some specific concerns raised by the film:

    540 Meals Omits Critical Information

    Screen-Shot-2015-10-09-at-10.03.14-AM.png
    Cisna’s “before” photo.

    Unlike Morgan Spurlock, who was in good physical shape at the start of Super Size Me, Cisna weighed 280 pounds when his experiment began. This Institute of Medicine calorie calculator indicates Cisna likely required over 3,150 calories a day just to maintain his elevated weight, which explains his rapid weight loss on 2,000 calories a day.

    But what about a 5′ 3,” 120-pound, sedentary high school girl watching 540 Meals in science class? She’ll gain weight if she exceeds 1,700 calories a day — not many more than the 1,440 calories in a single McDonald’s meal of a Big Mac, medium fries and a small chocolate shake. Cisna would likely respond that 540 Meals will teach this hypothetical girl to be more careful in choosing McDonald’s items to meet her lower caloric needs, but there are two problems with that response.

    First, neither 540 Meals nor the discussion guide ever offer young viewers the critically important disclaimer that “Your calorie needs may be significantly lower than John Cisna’s,” nor do they even discuss how one might go about calculating one’s daily caloric requirements. Instead, students are left with the vague but reassuring message that “choice and balance,” along with a 45-minute walk (which might burn off about 1/5 of a Big Mac) will allow them to eat whatever they want at McDonald’s on a regular basis.

    Read more: http://www.thelunchtray.com/cisna-540-meals-a-mcdonalds-infomercial-coming-to-a-school-near-you/
  • snikkins
    snikkins Posts: 1,282 Member
    Or, you know, teachers talk to their students about critical thinking, which was part of the purpose in the first place.