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May we talk about set points?

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  • rightoncommander
    rightoncommander Posts: 114 Member
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    Calories-in-calories-out, combined with the fact that human beings are creatures of habit, mean that you are going to find that there is a weight that you naturally gravitate towards for a given set of eating and exercising habits. People tend to lose the extra weight after Christmas, or gain it back after a crash diet, as their behaviour returns to normal. So set points are just another way of saying that changing your habits and behaviour is hard.

    But over a longer period (e.g. a decade), weight usually doesn't stay the same for too long because life changes: children are born, grow and leave home, opportunities for exercise wax and wane, food tastes and habits change, money comes and goes, or any of a million other changes that I can't think of right now.
  • crzycatlady1
    crzycatlady1 Posts: 1,930 Member
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    xmichaelyx wrote: »
    If you listen to your hunger signals and eat accordingly it generally has you eating at maintenance not deficit or surplus

    I can't figure out why people are agreeing with this ridiculous statement. Many (most?) people continuously gain throughout their lives by "listening to their hunger signals." If "listening to your hunger signals" were at all useful, this site wouldn't exist.

    Most people have no clue about their hunger signals though. Mindless eating when you are not hunger is pretty normal now a days.

    If you truly listened to your hunger signals you wouldn't be gaining weight. Not many people have enough self awareness to know if it is hunger, thirst, boredom, etc. It seems like people in the past had a better grasp on this. I can't trust mine as I am not properly attuned but there are people who can maintain for a long time by properly listening to them.

    I did alternate day IF for my weight loss phase and every other day I ate under 500 calories (usually 3-400). I learned a lot about what true hunger was during this time, and afterwards I would have said that I was much more in tune with my body's hunger cues. However, now that I'm several years into maintenance, if I don't consciously keep track of my calorie intake and my weight, I still gain weight easily (saw this happen this summer, when I stopped tracking calorie intake). It's very hard to stick with the whole 'listen to your hunger signals' idea, and to only eat when you feel true hunger. I'm sure there's people out there who can do it, but for those of us who used to be overweight I wonder if it's feasible? The dismal success rate for long term maintenance of formerly overweight people is probably a clue that it's probably not for most.
  • singingflutelady
    singingflutelady Posts: 8,736 Member
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    xmichaelyx wrote: »
    If you listen to your hunger signals and eat accordingly it generally has you eating at maintenance not deficit or surplus

    I can't figure out why people are agreeing with this ridiculous statement. Many (most?) people continuously gain throughout their lives by "listening to their hunger signals." If "listening to your hunger signals" were at all useful, this site wouldn't exist.

    Most people have no clue about their hunger signals though. Mindless eating when you are not hunger is pretty normal now a days.

    If you truly listened to your hunger signals you wouldn't be gaining weight. Not many people have enough self awareness to know if it is hunger, thirst, boredom, etc. It seems like people in the past had a better grasp on this. I can't trust mine as I am not properly attuned but there are people who can maintain for a long time by properly listening to them.

    I did alternate day IF for my weight loss phase and every other day I ate under 500 calories (usually 3-400). I learned a lot about what true hunger was during this time, and afterwards I would have said that I was much more in tune with my body's hunger cues. However, now that I'm several years into maintenance, if I don't consciously keep track of my calorie intake and my weight, I still gain weight easily (saw this happen this summer, when I stopped tracking calorie intake). It's very hard to stick with the whole 'listen to your hunger signals' idea, and to only eat when you feel true hunger. I'm sure there's people out there who can do it, but for those of us who used to be overweight I wonder if it's feasible? The dismal success rate for long term maintenance of formerly overweight people is probably a clue that it's probably not for most.

    I can't do it myself but my first comment was in response to someone saying they intuitively eat and don't gain so I was pointing out that that doesn't prove that there is a set point, rather that you naturally eat at maintenance. I never wanted to get into a huge conversation about hunger signals just wanted to make that comment lol
  • ninerbuff
    ninerbuff Posts: 48,523 Member
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    Vailara wrote: »
    Or maybe they don't have a set point.

    I can't agree with the idea that it's all about habits, as it doesn't explain why my weight didn't change for so many years, despite many changes in habits, including diet and activity habits, different jobs, different living arrangements, etc. I did lose a little with illness and gained quite a lot in pregnancy, but always returned to within about the same four pounds (round about 120 pounds), without trying to. You'd expect that if it was all about habits, then a change in habits might have made me lose or gain, but it didn't.

    This is just anecdotal. It might not be backed up by research, but it's hard to explain if there's no such thing as set point.

    One of the other threads brought up the documentary about why thin people aren't fat. That was interesting in this context. It had "naturally" thin people overeat to gain weight. They found it very difficult to consciously overeat and gain weight.
    Lol because habitually they don't eat till their full? :D And unless you logged that whole time of how you ate and the activity you did, how do you know that you subconsciously you were just eating enough to "feel" full enough?

    A.C.E. Certified Personal and Group Fitness Trainer
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  • ninerbuff
    ninerbuff Posts: 48,523 Member
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    Raptor2763 wrote: »
    "Do others believe in "set points"? I have been reading a bit about them, and I think I have hit one. It seems that there are several weights that my body just likes, and it's harder to either lose or gain weight when I'm at a set point."

    Quick answer - think of a set point as the thermostat in your house. Everyone's set point will differ, HOWEVER, some generalities hold true, the biggest one being your body will naturally settle to where it should weigh.

    However, much of that "natural settlement" depends on many factors, the most important of which is your ATTITUDE. If you think you should weigh 200 pounds (as an example), you'll fight to get there, whether you should be there or not. Moving your set point is as much mental, therefore, as physical. I've had this fight with myself for the past few months, finally concluding that "If I believe it, I can achieve it"
    I'll argue again about the thermostat. Set it at whatever you want, but if the door and windows are open, the room will NEVER reach that "set point".
    Your body's has one response..............surviving. There are no weights your body likes. It's what YOU LIKE that keeps you there.
    People don't like doing things they don't have to do if they really don't have to do it. That's human nature. And getting down to lean body weight takes A LOT OF EFFORT and dedication. Unless you've been in single digit body fat numbers, you'll have NO IDEA what it takes to get there.

    A.C.E. Certified Personal and Group Fitness Trainer
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    Been in fitness for 30 years and have studied kinesiology and nutrition

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  • ninerbuff
    ninerbuff Posts: 48,523 Member
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    xmichaelyx wrote: »
    If you listen to your hunger signals and eat accordingly it generally has you eating at maintenance not deficit or surplus

    I can't figure out why people are agreeing with this ridiculous statement. Many (most?) people continuously gain throughout their lives by "listening to their hunger signals." If "listening to your hunger signals" were at all useful, this site wouldn't exist.

    Most people have no clue about their hunger signals though. Mindless eating when you are not hunger is pretty normal now a days.

    If you truly listened to your hunger signals you wouldn't be gaining weight. Not many people have enough self awareness to know if it is hunger, thirst, boredom, etc. It seems like people in the past had a better grasp on this. I can't trust mine as I am not properly attuned but there are people who can maintain for a long time by properly listening to them.

    This presumes a lot of things, though. The culture in which I was raised with "the clean plate club" didn't really give rise to people with intact hunger signals. Not being allowed to eat because it wasn't yet meal time, being forced to eat when you weren't hungry because it was meal time? This was all common place.

    I agree that we're all born with natural hunger signals, but a lot of how people are culturally conditioned to raise children with meal schedules and the like doesn't foster them remaining intact.
    +1
    We waste a lot of food in America, yet are hammered on not wasting it. The portion amounts that the American person eats (kids included) are usually more than double where it is in other parts of the world. Go figure why we're an obese nation.

    A.C.E. Certified Personal and Group Fitness Trainer
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  • ninerbuff
    ninerbuff Posts: 48,523 Member
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    And also, how would "set point" work with people who lost weight for 6 months, then gained back a significant amount. Is it their body wanting to be fat again? Or is it because they discontinued their habit of staying in control of calories?

    A.C.E. Certified Personal and Group Fitness Trainer
    IDEA Fitness member
    Kickboxing Certified Instructor
    Been in fitness for 30 years and have studied kinesiology and nutrition

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  • GottaBurnEmAll
    GottaBurnEmAll Posts: 7,722 Member
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    ninerbuff wrote: »
    And also, how would "set point" work with people who lost weight for 6 months, then gained back a significant amount. Is it their body wanting to be fat again? Or is it because they discontinued their habit of staying in control of calories?

    A.C.E. Certified Personal and Group Fitness Trainer
    IDEA Fitness member
    Kickboxing Certified Instructor
    Been in fitness for 30 years and have studied kinesiology and nutrition

    9285851.png

    The thing that I've realized is that what DebSozo is arguing about is not a "set point", but rather about hunger/satiety signals regulating different weight levels.

    She believes that people can retrain their hunger and satiety signals to achieve different certain weights so that you don't have to consciously regulate them.

    Of course, if this logic played out and set point was a matter of hunger/satiety signals being in check and humming along smoothly leading to a desirable body weight ... why did she gain weight in the first place? How did her hunger/satiety signals get overridden?

    To be clear, the point I'm making in pointing that out is the flaw in her logic that relying on hunger/satiety signals (or as she keeps saying, "autoregulation") as some sort of set point ignores very real factors like aging, an obesogenic environment, stress, and other things I'm sure I can't think of right now. These outside influences often override the feedback systems our body has in place, and since that can be done, it argues clearly against the idea of anything being "set".
  • Christine_72
    Christine_72 Posts: 16,049 Member
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    My "set point" is around 150lbs. Why? Because my appetite seems to correspond with this weight, i'm completely satisfied with the amount of food i can eat maintaining this weight.

    My goal weight of 143lbs = not satisfied, and i eventually start eating more until i'm satisfied and happy which brings me back to 150.
  • DebSozo
    DebSozo Posts: 2,578 Member
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    ninerbuff wrote: »
    And also, how would "set point" work with people who lost weight for 6 months, then gained back a significant amount. Is it their body wanting to be fat again? Or is it because they discontinued their habit of staying in control of calories?

    A.C.E. Certified Personal and Group Fitness Trainer
    IDEA Fitness member
    Kickboxing Certified Instructor
    Been in fitness for 30 years and have studied kinesiology and nutrition

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    Their body is trying to go back up to the previous higher set point. They would need to remain stable at the same weight for another 6 months or a year. Then the body will establish a new set point that it will help them maintain.
  • DebSozo
    DebSozo Posts: 2,578 Member
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    My "set point" is around 150lbs. Why? Because my appetite seems to correspond with this weight, i'm completely satisfied with the amount of food i can eat maintaining this weight.

    My goal weight of 143lbs = not satisfied, and i eventually start eating more until i'm satisfied and happy which brings me back to 150.

    I do think that appetite has a lot to do with it. I just wish I had never allowed my settling point to get higher. It is easier to keep a lower maintenance level if one has never gotten overweight in the first place, IMO.
  • DebSozo
    DebSozo Posts: 2,578 Member
    edited November 2016
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    ninerbuff wrote: »
    And also, how would "set point" work with people who lost weight for 6 months, then gained back a significant amount. Is it their body wanting to be fat again? Or is it because they discontinued their habit of staying in control of calories?

    A.C.E. Certified Personal and Group Fitness Trainer
    IDEA Fitness member
    Kickboxing Certified Instructor
    Been in fitness for 30 years and have studied kinesiology and nutrition

    9285851.png

    The thing that I've realized is that what DebSozo is arguing about is not a "set point", but rather about hunger/satiety signals regulating different weight levels.

    She believes that people can retrain their hunger and satiety signals to achieve different certain weights so that you don't have to consciously regulate them.

    Of course, if this logic played out and set point was a matter of hunger/satiety signals being in check and humming along smoothly leading to a desirable body weight ... why did she gain weight in the first place? How did her hunger/satiety signals get overridden?

    To be clear, the point I'm making in pointing that out is the flaw in her logic that relying on hunger/satiety signals (or as she keeps saying, "autoregulation") as some sort of set point ignores very real factors like aging, an obesogenic environment, stress, and other things I'm sure I can't think of right now. These outside influences often override the feedback systems our body has in place, and since that can be done, it argues clearly against the idea of anything being "set".

    Those overriding factors are what disrupt the maintenance set point. Stress, disease, injuries, and aging do have an impact.
  • DebSozo
    DebSozo Posts: 2,578 Member
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    nutmegoreo wrote: »
    DebSozo wrote: »
    There are autoregulations AND habits. Internal and external regulation. For the umpteenth time-- set points can be changed.

    "Settling Point" seems to be the new name for it to be met with less semantic controversy.

    I agree with Charlie about this being a head banging thread. My head is hurting. Haha
    :D

    I used to get a lot of headaches. Then I realized my tail was attached to my *babysloth* and stopped chasing it. :wink:

    You have a tail? :o
  • DebSozo
    DebSozo Posts: 2,578 Member
    edited November 2016
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    ninerbuff wrote: »
    And also, how would "set point" work with people who lost weight for 6 months, then gained back a significant amount. Is it their body wanting to be fat again? Or is it because they discontinued their habit of staying in control of calories?

    A.C.E. Certified Personal and Group Fitness Trainer
    IDEA Fitness member
    Kickboxing Certified Instructor
    Been in fitness for 30 years and have studied kinesiology and nutrition

    9285851.png

    The thing that I've realized is that what DebSozo is arguing about is not a "set point", but rather about hunger/satiety signals regulating different weight levels.

    She believes that people can retrain their hunger and satiety signals to achieve different certain weights so that you don't have to consciously regulate them.

    Of course, if this logic played out and set point was a matter of hunger/satiety signals being in check and humming along smoothly leading to a desirable body weight ... why did she gain weight in the first place? How did her hunger/satiety signals get overridden?

    To be clear, the point I'm making in pointing that out is the flaw in her logic that relying on hunger/satiety signals (or as she keeps saying, "autoregulation") as some sort of set point ignores very real factors like aging, an obesogenic environment, stress, and other things I'm sure I can't think of right now. These outside influences often override the feedback systems our body has in place, and since that can be done, it argues clearly against the idea of anything being "set".

    When the body has a strong propensity to stay at the same weight for long periods that is considered by some people to be their set point.

    It doesn't mean it can't be changed with effort and overriding. Your factors simply validate that the set point can go up or down due to extenuating circumstances.

    This article suggests it can take up to 18 months to establish a new weight set point. http://nnc.fitness/homeostasis-brain-worst-enemy-weight-loss/