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Fat Acceptance Movement

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  • SapiensPisces
    SapiensPisces Posts: 1,001 Member
    edited April 2016
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    lemurcat12 wrote: »
    Many people who are young and obese and claim to be healthy don't understand that the risks posed by obesity compound over time.

    I find it hard to believe that anyone is really ignorant of this. It's extremely well-known and talked about constantly. I never had any health issues related to being obese -- good tests and all that (I also wasn't obese all that long and was reasonably active at least part of the time). Despite that, of course I knew it was a health risk, and that was one of the reasons I wanted to lose weight (although not my primary motivator).

    I've seen that argument presented many times by proponents of HAAS movement. It's not that uncommon, even though, I think, many people acknowledge, as you did, that long-term obesity does pose significant risk. Most of the those arguing that they are "perfectly healthy" being obese use "normal" blood panel tests to justify it.
  • Pineapples
    Pineapples Posts: 246 Member
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    rankinsect wrote: »
    Well, I think some level of fat acceptance is necessary, in that if you are mired in depression and self-loathing, weight loss is far, far harder, because a key feature of depression is to lack the ability to imagine how things could be different. Depression itself is the worst kind of sabotage to any self-improvement.

    That said, of course it's better to lose the weight - but for many of us, loving ourselves as we are goes hand in hand with being able to lose the weight; I don't see the two ideas in opposition. I was never successful at losing weight before I stopped hating myself for being obese.

    Absolutely agree with you. I was in the same place as well. I had to love myself, truly love myself before I could see what I needed to do.
  • SapiensPisces
    SapiensPisces Posts: 1,001 Member
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    WakkoW wrote: »
    As an adult, I am very happy that I was fat shamed. I would have totally fallen for some fat acceptance crap telling me being fat was okay.

    While this worked well for you, it does the exact opposite for a majority of "fat" people. The consensus is that fat shaming tends to make people feel hopeless and just give up instead of inspiring them to change.

    I'm glad that you got healthy though! It's a tremendous accomplishment.
  • 100df
    100df Posts: 668 Member
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    lemurcat12 wrote: »
    Many people who are young and obese and claim to be healthy don't understand that the risks posed by obesity compound over time.

    I find it hard to believe that anyone is really ignorant of this. It's extremely well-known and talked about constantly. I never had any health issues related to being obese -- good tests and all that (I also wasn't obese all that long and was reasonably active at least part of the time). Despite that, of course I knew it was a health risk, and that was one of the reasons I wanted to lose weight (although not my primary motivator).

    I don't think it's ignorance. It's more that some young people don't or can't see the future. They feel invincible. Sort of like how some kids take crazy risks. They think nothing bad will ever happen to them.

    When I was younger and dieted, it was directly related to how I looked. I didn't consider healthy vs unhealthy. It was all vanity. While I do want to look better now, I am much more concerned about the health factors related to being overweight.

    When I was younger, I felt fine no matter what I weighed. I definitely feel the physical effects of being overweight now. I think that's because I am older.
  • SapiensPisces
    SapiensPisces Posts: 1,001 Member
    edited April 2016
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    My husband is 6ft tall and around 190lbs, so just above the normal bmi range. His dad is thin and also has high cholesterol and high bp. Husband's grandfather on his father's side was thin and had heart disease/bypass surgery. My husband did lose a few pounds when this first rolled out (the fines for bmi/blood work then got postponed-they ended up targeting the smokers first). When my husband lost the weight his cholesterol numbers didn't improve (his bmi score did though). So when the next phase starts we'll be penalized for having a medical conditions outside of my husband's control. It sucks but I understand why they're doing it.

    From what I understand, and please feel free to correct me if I'm wrong, but some people are predisposed to high cholesterol and/or high blood pressure genetically, and that effect doesn't seem to correlate with weight for those individuals.
  • dopeysmelly
    dopeysmelly Posts: 1,390 Member
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    My husband is 6ft tall and around 190lbs, so just above the normal bmi range. His dad is thin and also has high cholesterol and high bp. Husband's grandfather on his father's side was thin and had heart disease/bypass surgery. My husband did lose a few pounds when this first rolled out (the fines for bmi/blood work then got postponed-they ended up targeting the smokers first). When my husband lost the weight his cholesterol numbers didn't improve (his bmi score did though). So when the next phase starts we'll be penalized for having a medical conditions outside of my husband's control. It sucks but I understand why they're doing it.

    From what I understand, and please feel free to correct me if I'm wrong, but some people are predisposed to high cholesterol and/or high blood pressure genetically, and that effect doesn't seem to correlate with weight for those individuals.

    Yeah. That was me, but I fixed it through diet. So weight had no effect, but diet did. In my case.
  • lemurcat12
    lemurcat12 Posts: 30,886 Member
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    lemurcat12 wrote: »
    Many people who are young and obese and claim to be healthy don't understand that the risks posed by obesity compound over time.

    I find it hard to believe that anyone is really ignorant of this. It's extremely well-known and talked about constantly. I never had any health issues related to being obese -- good tests and all that (I also wasn't obese all that long and was reasonably active at least part of the time). Despite that, of course I knew it was a health risk, and that was one of the reasons I wanted to lose weight (although not my primary motivator).

    I've seen that argument presented many times by proponents of HAAS movement. It's not that uncommon, even though, I think, many people acknowledge, as you did, that long-term obesity does pose significant risk. Most of the those arguing that they are "perfectly healthy" being obese use "normal" blood panel tests to justify it.

    Maybe it can be broken up into groups.

    The general public knows obesity is unhealthy -- it's conventional wisdom and talked about a lot, as I said.

    Some activists are trying to challenge that conventional wisdom (I would include HAES people in that, although I think they are a lot more marginal in their influence than is sometimes assumed on MFP -- I doubt most people I know have heard of them, and I didn't pre MFP). In addition to HAES, there are others, like Paul Campos (who I did read sometimes pre MFP, although I disagree with him on this (especially about the Let's Move campaign) and his arguments always seemed to attract much more opposition than support (see, e.g., http://www.theatlantic.com/business/archive/2009/07/americas-moral-panic-over-obesity/22397/ and http://www.lawyersgunsmoneyblog.com/2011/03/helpful-oppressors).

    As I said above, I really disagree with certain aspects of HAES/FA, in particular the way a portion of the moment seems to think people should not try to lose weight and also what I see as the defeatist idea that it's not possible. That said, I think it's a bit more nuanced than sometimes presented here.

    Good things I see about HAES (including their website, which I just looked at for the first time): weight loss can be hard and if you are struggling with it turning attention from weight to other ways to improve your health (like getting active and eating better) are ways to take positive steps and minimize the damage from being fat. (Personally, I think this is more true if someone is only overweight or slightly obese vs. morbidly obese, but I also think anyone who honestly makes these changes when morbidly obese will of course lose weight and that for many people who get to be morbidly obese weight loss is very hard and not necessarily possible in the moment because there are mental issues wrapped up in it. Taking the focus from weight and self hatred to improving health through some positive choices could help. Obviously some other more negative aspects of the movement probably do not, but I don't think those have any cultural influence on the general public.

    Assertions made by HAES that I don't agree with but that I don't think are necessarily negative include:

    The idea that intuitive eating is something we should aspire to and could do if we weren't messed up about food due to years of worrying about weight/dieting.

    The idea that you will naturally lose weight when less focused on dieting.

    The idea that societal obsession with weight led to the obesity issue.

    These may well have played a role for individuals, but I doubt they are significant in why the US is so fat (and they played no role for me). But for individuals they could help.

    Okay, my overthinking of this is over for the moment! ;-)
  • lemurcat12
    lemurcat12 Posts: 30,886 Member
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    100df wrote: »
    lemurcat12 wrote: »
    Many people who are young and obese and claim to be healthy don't understand that the risks posed by obesity compound over time.

    I find it hard to believe that anyone is really ignorant of this. It's extremely well-known and talked about constantly. I never had any health issues related to being obese -- good tests and all that (I also wasn't obese all that long and was reasonably active at least part of the time). Despite that, of course I knew it was a health risk, and that was one of the reasons I wanted to lose weight (although not my primary motivator).

    I don't think it's ignorance. It's more that some young people don't or can't see the future. They feel invincible. Sort of like how some kids take crazy risks. They think nothing bad will ever happen to them.

    When I was younger and dieted, it was directly related to how I looked. I didn't consider healthy vs unhealthy. It was all vanity. While I do want to look better now, I am much more concerned about the health factors related to being overweight.

    When I was younger, I felt fine no matter what I weighed. I definitely feel the physical effects of being overweight now. I think that's because I am older.

    Oh, I totally agree with this, but I don't think it has anything to do with not getting that obesity is risky (any more than they take other risks because they don't see them as risky -- I did tons of stupid things as a young person even though I knew they were objectively risks). I think it has to do--as you say--with feeling invincible or just not thinking through how it applies to you or feeling like there's always going to be more time.

    All I'm arguing is that I don't think we have to worry that people won't understand that there are health costs to being fat. They may not act accordingly (just as people choose to make other choices not great for their health), but not because they are misled by HAES or the like into thinking that obesity is good for us.

    IMO, anyone who buys into the HAES line on that (which I think is more nuanced in reality, as I explained above) is seeking a justification. The societal message seems pretty clear to me that obesity is unhealthy (and undesirable in numerous ways). Maybe I just live in vastly different social circles, but I don't understand this fear that people will think it's not better to be normal weight/thin than fat. I cannot imagine anyone getting that message (and mostly not because of health, although that's part of it).
  • SapiensPisces
    SapiensPisces Posts: 1,001 Member
    edited April 2016
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    delete
  • SapiensPisces
    SapiensPisces Posts: 1,001 Member
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    lemurcat12 wrote: »
    All I'm arguing is that I don't think we have to worry that people won't understand that there are health costs to being fat. They may not act accordingly (just as people choose to make other choices not great for their health), but not because they are misled by HAES or the like into thinking that obesity is good for us.

    IMO, anyone who buys into the HAES line on that (which I think is more nuanced in reality, as I explained above) is seeking a justification. The societal message seems pretty clear to me that obesity is unhealthy (and undesirable in numerous ways). Maybe I just live in vastly different social circles, but I don't understand this fear that people will think it's not better to be normal weight/thin than fat. I cannot imagine anyone getting that message (and mostly not because of health, although that's part of it).

    I agree that it's a delusional idea, but there are many people who do not understand or grasp the concept of long-term versus short-term risk, and it's not limited to just weight issues. That was my only point. I never claimed that it was a majority of people in the HAES movement who believed this, just that those people exist.

  • SapiensPisces
    SapiensPisces Posts: 1,001 Member
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    My husband is 6ft tall and around 190lbs, so just above the normal bmi range. His dad is thin and also has high cholesterol and high bp. Husband's grandfather on his father's side was thin and had heart disease/bypass surgery. My husband did lose a few pounds when this first rolled out (the fines for bmi/blood work then got postponed-they ended up targeting the smokers first). When my husband lost the weight his cholesterol numbers didn't improve (his bmi score did though). So when the next phase starts we'll be penalized for having a medical conditions outside of my husband's control. It sucks but I understand why they're doing it.

    From what I understand, and please feel free to correct me if I'm wrong, but some people are predisposed to high cholesterol and/or high blood pressure genetically, and that effect doesn't seem to correlate with weight for those individuals.

    This is the internet; everything everyone says is wrong including the statement I'm making right now. :smile:

    Sincerest apologies for snarky initial reply. I misread this post, which proves your point entirely ;)
  • one1fast68
    one1fast68 Posts: 51 Member
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    [/quote]
    No, but many insurance companies in the US are talking about using BMI as a way to regulate how much your premiums are (if you're overweight or obese, you'll have higher premiums because you are associated with a higher burden of cost for health care expenses). As can be expected, a lot of people have problems with that. [/quote]

    Insurance companies should use the BMI in order to quantify risk, as that is exactly what the tool was designed to do. The reason why people have problems with it is the same reason why smokers were galled at seeing their premiums increase if they continued smoking.[/quote]

    I wanted to commit on this first then hope to make an on topic commit about FA. I work for a Hospital and next year they are going to base our premiums by health risk. The problem I have with them using BMI is - I lift weights and have an above average muscle mass. So at my goal weight of 180 and 12% BF, I will be considered "overweight" using the BMI scale. That's not fair to people like me. I think BF% would be a more accurate measurement to use. - my $.02
    On the FA - (I wrote a book and just deleted it) :neutral: after typing it all out it didn't matter. Love yourself and be realistic about your health - don't shame those that are skinnier or fatter than you.
  • ArmyofAdrian
    ArmyofAdrian Posts: 177 Member
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    My husband is 6ft tall and around 190lbs, so just above the normal bmi range. His dad is thin and also has high cholesterol and high bp. Husband's grandfather on his father's side was thin and had heart disease/bypass surgery. My husband did lose a few pounds when this first rolled out (the fines for bmi/blood work then got postponed-they ended up targeting the smokers first). When my husband lost the weight his cholesterol numbers didn't improve (his bmi score did though). So when the next phase starts we'll be penalized for having a medical conditions outside of my husband's control. It sucks but I understand why they're doing it.

    From what I understand, and please feel free to correct me if I'm wrong, but some people are predisposed to high cholesterol and/or high blood pressure genetically, and that effect doesn't seem to correlate with weight for those individuals.

    This is the internet; everything everyone says is wrong including the statement I'm making right now. :smile:

    Sincerest apologies for snarky initial reply. I misread this post, which proves your point entirely ;)

    No worries I didn't even see it.
  • stealthq
    stealthq Posts: 4,298 Member
    edited April 2016
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    lemurcat12 wrote: »
    RobD520 wrote: »
    jofjltncb6 wrote: »
    RobD520 wrote: »
    RobD520 wrote: »
    stealthq wrote: »
    stealthq wrote: »
    tomteboda wrote: »
    I don't know what definition of obesity you are using, but we're going to have to agree to disagree. I'm going with the CDC's definition of obesity: "Weight that is higher than what is considered as a healthy weight for a given height is described as overweight or obese. " A weight that is higher than what is healthy would be unhealthy.

    Also, the AMA, The World Health Organization, Food and Drug Administration (FDA), National Institutes of Health (NIH), and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists each recognize obesity as a disease. A disease is included in the set of things that are unhealthy.

    Of course, the line between healthy and unhealthy is uniform for a height regardless of any other factors? That seems very, very arbitrary to me. The BMI definition of obesity is population-statistical. It's uninformative for any individual.

    How can it be arbitrary when it's based on statistical analysis? Anyway, quibbling over the diagnostic criteria doesn't change the plain fact that obesity is unhealthy.

    For several reasons. One, BMI does not include sufficient variables to adequately be more than an estimation for an individual. Two, BMI does not adequately cover sufficient populations to really develop an all-inclusive model with the variables it does include (i.e. the model doesn't fit well for Asians as an example). It also does not fit the very short or the very tall. Three, how exactly were cut-offs picked? They have some basis in risk analysis, but what level of risk is considered unacceptable is basically arbitrary.

    Basing a criterion on its statistical significance using huge data sets is not at all "arbitrary".

    Deciding that a 20.1% risk* is unacceptable whereas a 20% risk* is acceptable is arbitrary. There is no standard for when health risk crosses from 'acceptable' to not.

    Also, when dealing with global population and physiological diversity, I'd hardly consider the sampling used to generate the BMI model as 'huge'.

    *Not actual numbers, used only as an example.

    You arbitrarily pull numbers out of the air then pretend those arbitrary numbers somehow refute the actual statistical analysis??

    Totally missed the point, didn't you?

    Okay Rob, I'll ignore the AMA, CDC, NIH, and WHO since they didn't clear their statistical methods with you first and because they can't guarantee absolute 100% predictably of outcomes based on risk factors.

    Which of these organizations compell you to hold overweight people in contempt?

    I need direct quotes on this one.

    The funny thing is I don't disagree that obesity increases health risks. But that isn't really what's being debated here.

    it is though, isn't it? I mean, no one here is arguing that obese people should be shamed, held in contempt, mocked, etc. The argument is about the inherent increased risks of obesity (and in my opinion, is best contrasted with the same person if they were not obese).

    Read all the posts for the person towards which my response was directed.

    If the argument was about the inherent risks of obesity the argument would be over.

    There are plenty of people on this thread downplaying or outright denying that obesity is unhealthy. Heck that's the entire point of "fat acceptance" and "healthy at any size"; they're trying to sugar coat the issue and ignore the elephant in the room.

    I don't believe so. The argument you were responding to was that a cutoff of 25 BMI (or some such) as the line between "healthy" and not is rather arbitrary on an individual basis.

    I tend to think that most of the disagreement in this thread is due to people reading things into terms that others don't mean by them. Almost unanimously people have said that denying that obesity is unhealthy is a mistake, and denying that weight loss is a positive goal when one is obese is a bad thing -- those corners of HAES and fat acceptance that say otherwise haven't gotten any support that I've seen.

    I don't see the "entire point" of fat acceptance or HAES as saying obesity is not unhealthy. As I (and others) stated above, accepting ourselves while still fat (working on the self-hatred issues) helped us take control and lose weight. And I see a positive element of HAES that even while you are fat you can improve healthfulness by getting out there and getting active. And again, for me, focusing on what I was doing as about "getting fit and being as healthy as I could" was less scary than the idea of trying to lose weight and failing, as I knew I could control what I ate and my exercise choices. And, of course, I also lost weight -- typically focusing on getting fit and healthy will result in weight loss.

    Please look up the word "arbitrary", then look at the statistical analysis behind the diagnostic criteria used to diagnose obesity. The criteria is anything but "arbitrary". The fact that it cannot single-handedly predict outcomes with absolute certainty does not make it "arbitrary".

    These attempts to spin obesity guidelines as "arbitrary" is another example of the denial you claim isn't happening.

    If people truly acknowledge that obesity is unhealthy then accepting their own obesity seems bizarre. If they are trying to lose weight, then they can't accurately say they've accepted being fat. They can't have their cake and eat it too.

    Sorry for the long absence, had some fun emergencies at work.

    That was not my point.

    The statistical analysis determined risk factors at each BMI. The statistics did not set the thresholds. A committee did, based on what seemed reasonable. Arbitrary, since they have no rationale for X% vs (X + 1)% vs (X - 1)%. The only way that kind of decision is not arbitrary is to pick points which already have the rationale built-in: 0% and 100%

    Had there been something like a cost-benefit analysis for health care like an insurance company might do in order to determine how to set their policy costs for individuals, then it would not have been arbitrary (may not have been any more useful, either). But there was no such analysis.

    There have been analyses with the goal of determining the proper placement of those thresholds since then, but those results are not official policy and not what is being discussed.

    ETA: Saying the guidelines are arbitrary isn't denying that obesity is a problem, or that the farther above normal weight one is, the more likely they are to have health problems. It is saying that the current guidelines aren't the end-all, be-all definition.

    In my case, the overweight and obese guidelines probably should be lower. I'm short enough that they are are likely artificially high.
  • T1DCarnivoreRunner
    T1DCarnivoreRunner Posts: 11,502 Member
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    one1fast68 wrote: »
    No, but many insurance companies in the US are talking about using BMI as a way to regulate how much your premiums are (if you're overweight or obese, you'll have higher premiums because you are associated with a higher burden of cost for health care expenses). As can be expected, a lot of people have problems with that. [/quote]

    Insurance companies should use the BMI in order to quantify risk, as that is exactly what the tool was designed to do. The reason why people have problems with it is the same reason why smokers were galled at seeing their premiums increase if they continued smoking.[/quote]

    I wanted to commit on this first then hope to make an on topic commit about FA. I work for a Hospital and next year they are going to base our premiums by health risk. The problem I have with them using BMI is - I lift weights and have an above average muscle mass. So at my goal weight of 180 and 12% BF, I will be considered "overweight" using the BMI scale. That's not fair to people like me. I think BF% would be a more accurate measurement to use. - my $.02
    On the FA - (I wrote a book and just deleted it) :neutral: after typing it all out it didn't matter. Love yourself and be realistic about your health - don't shame those that are skinnier or fatter than you. [/quote]

    Yep. I'm actually fat and have an overweight BMI, but I have a large frame and will be quite thin to get to a normal BMI. If I add much muscle at all, I'm right back into the overweight category.
  • ReaderGirl3
    ReaderGirl3 Posts: 868 Member
    edited April 2016
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    My husband is 6ft tall and around 190lbs, so just above the normal bmi range. His dad is thin and also has high cholesterol and high bp. Husband's grandfather on his father's side was thin and had heart disease/bypass surgery. My husband did lose a few pounds when this first rolled out (the fines for bmi/blood work then got postponed-they ended up targeting the smokers first). When my husband lost the weight his cholesterol numbers didn't improve (his bmi score did though). So when the next phase starts we'll be penalized for having a medical conditions outside of my husband's control. It sucks but I understand why they're doing it.

    From what I understand, and please feel free to correct me if I'm wrong, but some people are predisposed to high cholesterol and/or high blood pressure genetically, and that effect doesn't seem to correlate with weight for those individuals.

    Yes, husband's doctor thinks it's a genetic issue. I forgot to mention in my other post that his mom also has higher cholesterol numbers, and she's the healthiest person I know! We had lunch together yesterday and she had just come from the doctor. Her bmi is 19, she exercises daily, she eats a mostly whole foods diet (we ate at Applebee's and she had a plain chicken breast, side of broccoli and drank tea. This is a normal meal for her). But her total cholesterol was something like 250 and LDL/HDL ratios weren't good. Her mom (husband's grandma ), is 80 pounds soaking wet, active and also eats a very 'clean' diet, and she's a prediabetic, has had several strokes, gone through surgery for blocked arteries, has crazy swings in blood pressure and she also has an aneurysm that they can't operate on because of her age /other health issues. Pretty much my husband is screwed genetically :p

    And while it sucks to have to pay higher premiums for him, due to his blood work, I understand why. He's at a higher risk for accruing medical costs than someone who has normal blood panels.

    eta: I know my mother-in-law's bmi because we actually ran her numbers through the calculator while we were at Applebee's lol. She had all her doctor paperwork with her and we were going through it all :)
  • kshama2001
    kshama2001 Posts: 27,897 Member
    edited April 2016
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    one1fast68 wrote: »
    auddii wrote: »
    No, but many insurance companies in the US are talking about using BMI as a way to regulate how much your premiums are (if you're overweight or obese, you'll have higher premiums because you are associated with a higher burden of cost for health care expenses). As can be expected, a lot of people have problems with that.

    Insurance companies should use the BMI in order to quantify risk, as that is exactly what the tool was designed to do. The reason why people have problems with it is the same reason why smokers were galled at seeing their premiums increase if they continued smoking.

    I wanted to commit on this first then hope to make an on topic commit about FA. I work for a Hospital and next year they are going to base our premiums by health risk. The problem I have with them using BMI is - I lift weights and have an above average muscle mass. So at my goal weight of 180 and 12% BF, I will be considered "overweight" using the BMI scale. That's not fair to people like me. I think BF% would be a more accurate measurement to use. - my $.02

    Right, and there should be some sort of appeal process, such as providing your BF%.

  • auddii
    auddii Posts: 15,357 Member
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    kshama2001 wrote: »
    No, but many insurance companies in the US are talking about using BMI as a way to regulate how much your premiums are (if you're overweight or obese, you'll have higher premiums because you are associated with a higher burden of cost for health care expenses). As can be expected, a lot of people have problems with that.

    Insurance companies should use the BMI in order to quantify risk, as that is exactly what the tool was designed to do. The reason why people have problems with it is the same reason why smokers were galled at seeing their premiums increase if they continued smoking.
    one1fast68 wrote: »
    I wanted to commit on this first then hope to make an on topic commit about FA. I work for a Hospital and next year they are going to base our premiums by health risk. The problem I have with them using BMI is - I lift weights and have an above average muscle mass. So at my goal weight of 180 and 12% BF, I will be considered "overweight" using the BMI scale. That's not fair to people like me. I think BF% would be a more accurate measurement to use. - my $.02

    Right, and there should be some sort of appeal process, such as providing your BF%.

    Agreed.