Recomposition: Maintaining weight while losing fat
Replies
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This question has probably been asked like a million times, but... is it possible to recomp through doing low-weight-high-rep classes such as BodyPump, or do you have to actively lift heavy? If the answer is 'you can recomp with BodyPump and plenty of other exercise but it will take forever' then that's fine
Initially you'll get some gains from BodyPump, if you've never previously lifted. Unfortunately those classes are generally geared more toward cardio than progressive overload. I'm not saying it's impossible, but it's unlikely that you'll see muscle gains via classes like BodyPump after your body becomes used to the workout.
If you want to gain strength and muscle you'd be much better off starting with something like StrongLifts 5x5 and then progressing to a lifting program that continues to incorporate progressive overloading that is tailored to your specific goals.
The reason I asked is that the gym bores me rigid. If I can get the same effect from BodyPump but it’ll just take longer and require me to do more classes, then I’d much rather do that. Additionally my main fitness goal at the moment is a 24-hour hike for charity in the autumn, and the recommended strength work for that is low weights high reps, which BodyPump fits in with pretty well.
Fortunately I don’t have any specific goals beyond ‘look good in a dress’ and I seem to gain muscle fairly easily for a woman (I put on a bit doing BodyPump while eating in a deficit, so...)4 -
I've seen ones to bring their own slightly heavier weights to the body pump classes.
Or these little add on weights that clip to the bars - adds 5lbs - may allow it to be decent progress for longer.2 -
just doing aerobic exercise of 30 minutes.0
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just doing aerobic exercise of 30 minutes.
No context to that except the topic you posted under.
There will be little to no recomp from that type of workout - it's not asking the body to improve by building new muscle, it's asking the body to perhaps get more oxygen to working muscles to go slightly harder for the time done.1 -
Here’s my small success story - 14kg (30lb) lost since last autumn, with the last month maintaining and I think I’ve achieved some recomposition in the process. I’ve done this mainly through daily body weight exercises (triceps dips, press-ups and squats) plus a short run 2x/week and the occasional trip to the gym in recent weeks. Oh, and quitting alcohol and watching my calorie intake - nothing drastic but I’m aware of my protein intake and try to keep that up. Don’t want to lose any more weight or gain much more muscle because I think the effect would be ageing (I’m about to turn 50).
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So I recently hit my goal weight and am looking to now tone and get stronger. Where do I start. Obviously I’m working with maintenance calories but what type of workout plan? I do a lot of cardio (running/Jazzercize/Barre...) Most of my classes involve weights but I don’t think enough to get the results I’m looking for.
Also, I’m wondering what a realistic goal is for me? Can this flab turn into muscle? Lol1 -
@kingers0 First of all Congratulations on hitting your goal weight! That alone is a great accomplishment. If you want to replace “flab for lean muscle” Begin to cut out all processed food. My motto is “If you can kill it or grow it, eat it” If the food isnt 1 ingredient only, its processed, so please cut it out. Ex: cut out all soda, chips, cookies, bread, sauces, juices, fast food, packaged items, etc. Oh and drink lots of water!( This is when I started see real changes in my midsection). Then start weight/band workouts for at least 1-2 weeks. Focusing on form and having mind-muscle connection with each rep. Then progressively start adding weight were it’s challenging without compromising form. I usually do 1 leg+glute, back+chest, arms+shoulders, plyos, glutes. On my days off I either do yoga or light plyos at the track. Hope this helps! Oh and there is hope for everyone as long as you put your mind to it and make it a priority.20
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So I recently hit my goal weight and am looking to now tone and get stronger. Where do I start. Obviously I’m working with maintenance calories but what type of workout plan? I do a lot of cardio (running/Jazzercize/Barre...) Most of my classes involve weights but I don’t think enough to get the results I’m looking for.
Also, I’m wondering what a realistic goal is for me? Can this flab turn into muscle? Lol
I would follow the advice on the first page of this thread. Eat at maintenance, follow a lifting or some type of resistance program, get adequate protein, patience.
Here is a list of programs;
https://community.myfitnesspal.com/en/discussion/10332083/which-lifting-program-is-the-best-for-you/p1
Also no need to cut out any of those foods listed above and make things more complicated than they have to be. I have bread every single day and it keeps me on track to help me reach my goals.10 -
So I recently hit my goal weight and am looking to now tone and get stronger. Where do I start. Obviously I’m working with maintenance calories but what type of workout plan? I do a lot of cardio (running/Jazzercize/Barre...) Most of my classes involve weights but I don’t think enough to get the results I’m looking for.
Also, I’m wondering what a realistic goal is for me? Can this flab turn into muscle? Lol
If you are new to training, you should be able to see some pretty good progress. Make sure you follow a structured program. Going to the gym doing random movements may show some results, but they will be minimal. The below post is a good starting point to find a structured program for best results.
https://community.myfitnesspal.com/en/discussion/10332083/which-lifting-program-is-the-best-for-you/p13 -
Yes, no need to cut out any foods unless they cause you to eat too many calories. Just lift heavy, get enough protein to repair muscle, and enough carbs to fuel your workouts.11
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@kingers0
You had some good simple advice from @sardelsa @Cassandraw3 and @Dvdgzz
(Also some poor and complex advice but let's gloss over that...)
Keep it simple, be clear about your goals, track your progress (pictures, strength increases, tape measurements), train well and train hard, be patient, enjoy the process as well as the results4 -
This thread helps a lot but I have a question in terms of lifting. When recomping, is it better to do high reps low weight till burn out or heavy weight low reps?1
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raficdafer2000 wrote: »This thread helps a lot but I have a question in terms of lifting. When recomping, is it better to do high reps low weight till burn out or heavy weight low reps?
Doesn't matter as much as it was thought before.
You can gain muscle any where in traditional range.
You merely have to present a reason to grow more.4 -
raficdafer2000 wrote: »This thread helps a lot but I have a question in terms of lifting. When recomping, is it better to do high reps low weight till burn out or heavy weight low reps?
Depends on your goals. If they are strength centered, you want to keep going heavy so that you don't lose it. Pretty much, keep doing what you're doing. Just like @heybales said, as far as keeping muscle mass, it shouldn't matter, just keep pushing yourself.1 -
I am starting to work on recomp.
Stats:
Height: 5’10’
CW: 173.6
SW: 216
%BF ~20
Age: 51
I am doing StrongLifts 5x5 and am on week 7.
I’ve decided to try cycling calories at maintenance on lift days and 200 deficit on off days. Right now this is 2100/1900. I do a fair amount of cardio (Zumba, running and HIIT) but am cutting that a bit.
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@jeffrey_ad
Not sure how you are cycling - just plan on fact the recovery from a good workout like that is 24-48 hrs after.
So actually cutting calories the next day is not the best bet when body can have the most use of it for repair/recovery.
Usually a minor deficit won't hurt in the time before a workout if meal timing is right to get a good workout in.
If this is morning workout - perhaps not that bad. If evening, keep that recovery window in mind.
Our midnight of logging calories for a day isn't related to the cycles of the body.
Good plan and an update in the future will be great encouragement for people too.3 -
@jeffrey_ad, I think you're doing great and StrongLifts will definitely inch you along the path of progress.
We have amazingly close stats with starting weight, current weight and height. I just had my body fat measured yesterday with a DXA scan and it's slightly lower than yours. I'm a decade plus older than you at age 64.
I do lots of running too as my primary goals are cardiovascular conditioning and strength endurance. I believe LISS cardio would serve you well in your recomp journey, such as good old-fashioned brisk walking for 30 to 60 minutes. Problem with walking is it's time-consuming.
Wishing you the best, keep marching forward.4 -
just a giant thank you (and a bump) for this thread. it helped make maintenance less scary for me.5
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I guess I'm in this area too - want to get a bit stronger, and improve muscles in legs mainly (difficult as I have chronic knee pain, that comes and goes, and am only just recovering from strained rec.fem), and lose a little bit of body fat. I'm 54 (argh), weigh about 105-106 pounds, guess body fat is around 20-22%. Currently walk a fair amount, do a couple of full body weights workouts in gym, and a little bit of yoga. I know I need to do at least one more weights session.1
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Quick update picture only:
4 months side by side.
Starting weight: 152
Current weight: 153
Assumed bf%: 15%
Here's the results of 10 months of recomp with little tracking. I ate my post workout meal 80% of the time and used common sense and trendweight to adjust different habits. Overall I lost 7 lbs of fat and gained 5 lbs of lean mass during this period. I reached my goal of 15% body fat and am now switching to a lean bulk since it will be difficult to continue lose BF% in this manner.
This experiment taught me that very little input can create results, albeit much slower than other methods. Ultimately if you don't want to stress over macros and minutia it works very well even training only 3 days a week. Very good for people who lead busy lives and can't be bothered to weigh every meal etc. My new goal is to achieve 12% BF on the dexa and I'll be doing this by attempting to gain 8 lbs of mostly lean mass in 4 months. I'll probably start a thread in the weight gain/body building boards if you want to see that transformation. Cheers everyone!
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@stdyh4nd Dang. Even your jawline sharpened. Nicely done!1
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Pipsqueak1965 wrote: »I guess I'm in this area too - want to get a bit stronger, and improve muscles in legs mainly (difficult as I have chronic knee pain, that comes and goes, and am only just recovering from strained rec.fem), and lose a little bit of body fat. I'm 54 (argh), weigh about 105-106 pounds, guess body fat is around 20-22%. Currently walk a fair amount, do a couple of full body weights workouts in gym, and a little bit of yoga. I know I need to do at least one more weights session.
Wow... your doing great. Why do you need to do more weight workouts? I'm 60 and just do two a week. I also row a couple times a week and get a good amount of steps in too. I feel like I need the recovery time between lifting otherwise my joints start to hurt. I'm interested in anyone's thoughts about frequency of workouts (btw, I'm just trying to do a slow and steady recomp:).0 -
Here's the results of 10 months of recomp with little tracking. I ate my post workout meal 80% of the time and used common sense and trendweight to adjust different habits. Overall I lost 7 lbs of fat and gained 5 lbs of lean mass during this period. I reached my goal of 15% body fat and am now switching to a lean bulk since it will be difficult to continue lose BF% in this manner.
This experiment taught me that very little input can create results, albeit much slower than other methods. Ultimately if you don't want to stress over macros and minutia it works very well even training only 3 days a week. Very good for people who lead busy lives and can't be bothered to weigh every meal etc. My new goal is to achieve 12% BF on the dexa and I'll be doing this by attempting to gain 8 lbs of mostly lean mass in 4 months. I'll probably start a thread in the weight gain/body building boards if you want to see that transformation. Cheers everyone!
Dude, you look awesome! A very well done.
I need to be better about taking progress photos. I've been the same weight since October and I am pretty sure I've recomped since I've been regularly weight training, running, and doing yoga during that time, but it's hard to see the difference. I feel good, though :-)1 -
@stdyh4nd, congratulations on your accomplishments and thank you for your detailed sharing. I'm in a somewhat similar pursuit with comparable body fat goals except my weight is 20 lbs. higher and I've got you by age more years than I can count.
It seems like adding 8 lbs. of muscle in 4 months is a tall task. I know that I need to add about 4 lbs. of muscle in 3 months to meet my goal and I consider it to be a tall task.
Nonetheless, with hard work, all things are possible and raising the bar high and chasing goals is how results are achieved. I'll be privately cheering for you. Enjoy your youth.4 -
Trouble shooting question:
I’m 31 5ft6in 194lbs. Mama of 3 kids. Baby is 14m weaned him 6 to 8 wks ago.
When I breastfeed I have to maintain min of 2400+ cal or the milk dries up FAST.
My body put on fat *after* he was born. (I think I need a certain bf% to nurse the little humans.)
I start with all this b/c it’s possible the hormones are still at play and from past experience my body is quite sensitive to them.
Onward with other info...
I workout 30-40mins a day M-F with fitnessblender.com weights, cardio, etc. sometimes I skip a video & go run cuz I like it.
My TDEE according to various calculators runs from 2400-3,000 depending on my estimated daily activity level.
I’ve been reducing my calories down by 100 every 2wks and have been sitting at 1800 a day for the last month.
I weigh the same. No loss. 194. It’s what I weighed at 9m pregnant last year. It’s been 75 days of tracking, 4wks of those at what I thought was a good deficit (1800). My clothes fit different tho so inches must be losing? I am ALL FOR NSV’s! But the thing is, I don’t want to recomp. Ha! I’m happy with my muscle! I can *see* it in my leaner spots under the extra 20-30lbs.
Must I drop to an even greater deficit?? MFP has my “lose 1lb a week” somewhere around 1700. I’m not sure if my activity level as a mom is active or lightly active so I’ve just pegged my cal at 1800 and here and there I plug in my exercise cal’s and eat them back.
I know the scale can get stuck sometimes and I know not to put a lot of stock into it but man alive, I’d like to drop to around 170/160 and see how I feel. I don’t have the mental stamina to recomp a whole freaking 20lbs. That’s why I slowly dropped to really close to “lose 1lb a week” cal goal and held it there for a month thinking I’d reassess and make a new plan if needed. I was hoping not to have to do a deeper deficit.
Am I completely off my rocker or do I need to drop even lower!? And then again, how *much* lower!?
-I’m going to start taking measurements every 2wks to track a different progress point.
-I strive to eat 4.oz protein at every meal + veggies and fill in the rest with heavy hitter carbs & fat. I drink 100oz+ water a day.
-I weigh everything with a food scale or measuring cups if it’s liquid.
Sorry this got so long, wanted to give as much info as possible to better help anyone willing to shoot some advice my way.
Thanks in advance!!0 -
Since you posted in a topic about Recomp - which is maintaining weight but transforming body by still losing fat - you are accomplishing that.
But since that is not your desire - I'd suggest starting your own topic.
I'll start out with a stressed out body undereating more than it desires can increase cortisol levels, which can help to slowly retain upwards of 20 lbs of water.
How many weeks could that mask fat loss on the scale, but your inches prove the fat is dropping.
Of course, a body under enough stress to react that way isn't good - so perhaps deficit is too great.
Or you are somehow wiping out a rather big deficit with inaccurate food and exercise calories logging.
When you start your topic - include if weighing foods (not measuring), and where the workout calorie burns come from.3 -
So been in maintenance since March. Haven't been purposely recomping (I know that is not a real word ) however, lifting heavy weights has done its magic and definitely changed my body as you can see below.
So decided to take the recomp serious as of this week. Got myself an incredible trainer and looking to move my body fat from 25% (picture on right) to 18%-20%. I also want to get some of those abs people talk about and be able to do a set of pull up's and deadlift 100kg. Wish me luck!!!
The question I want to ask though (sorry if this has already been asked a million times); do I need to go to cut and bulk cycles? Is it possible just to do this gently with a slight calorie deficit? I would like to be a bit gentle with my body after the last year and losing 100lbs in 11 months.
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So been in maintenance since March. Haven't been purposely recomping (I know that is not a real word ) however, lifting heavy weights has done its magic and definitely changed my body as you can see below.
So decided to take the recomp serious as of this week. Got myself an incredible trainer and looking to move my body fat from 25% (picture on right) to 18%-20%. I also want to get some of those abs people talk about and be able to do a set of pull up's and deadlift 100kg. Wish me luck!!!
The question I want to ask though (sorry if this has already been asked a million times); do I need to go to cut and bulk cycles? Is it possible just to do this gently with a slight calorie deficit? I would like to be a bit gentle with my body after the last year and losing 100lbs in 11 months.
Congratulations!! Yes, you can continue on at a slower pace. Bulk and cut cycles work well for some people because they tend to be faster, but a slow recomp (or a slow cut, since you'll be at a very mild deficit) is a great way to keep working towards your goals while giving yourself a much-needed break. I personally favor slow cuts because they help me to change my overall lifestyle habits permanently.12
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