I. F. Question

I’ve been interested in trying IF for a little while now, but as usual everything I read about it is contradictory. For example, one article states that when you fast, fat burning doesn’t happen. Instead- you burn off muscle mass. Others say you do burn fat. So I’m thoroughly confused!! I’m really active- playing hockey a few nights a week and gym after work in the afternoon.
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Replies

  • Thewonderofitall
    Thewonderofitall Posts: 98 Member
    I best as I know you would have to fast yourself to starvation level before your body starts burning muscle only after the fat is gone!
    I have been doing a five day 16:8 fast for a few months now and have had great success. I also try to keep my daily calories in the 1600-1700 range.
    On weekends I "Zig-Zag" deit and allow the calories to go up to around 2000. This keeps my metabolism from getting too comfortable. I also exercise 5-days a week.
    Once a month I do a 23-hour fast to reach autophagy. I have also done a 35-hour fast. It was all rather easy, just drink water whenever you're hungry and it will go away!
    Let us know how it works out for you!
  • Xellercin
    Xellercin Posts: 924 Member
    edited October 2021
    Don't worry too much about what you read about IF.

    Give it a try if you want to and see how your body reacts. However, if you are female, know that continuous IF can have very negative effects on hormonal regulation over time. (I make no assumptions on the internet even when someone claims to be male).

    Otherwise, experiment and see what works for you.

    I personally do 18:6 IF 5 days a week. I throw in two non-fasting days because I'm female and don't want my hair to fall out and crap like that.

    I have WAY more energy when I'm fasting, because I also eat fairly low calories and easily slip into ketosis, and in ketosis, I'm very energized. So if I played sports, I would want to do it fasted.

    That said, I take a salt supplement daily to raise my blood pressure. If I don't take it, fasting drops my blood pressure too much and I become non functional.

    I'm sharing all of this to show how each experience is individual. You may have none of the effects and factors that I do.

    I had to figure it out for myself by trial and error and paying attention to my body.

    One thing I will say though is that IF works best, like any diet, if it's a long-term lifestyle goal. I've seen a lot of people balloon transitioning out of IF.
  • lorib642
    lorib642 Posts: 1,942 Member
    edited October 2021
    I find it confusing. Proponents of IF say you want to fast until insulin goes down so you can burn fat. (image)

    There was a study comparing same calorie consumption but one group did every other day fast, in lean individuals. Both groups lost weight but the non fasting group lost more fat.

    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34135111/


    I have type 2 diabetes. My dr does not recommend I fast over 14 hours and I am not lean. It is good you are active. That will help prevent muscle loss, I believe.

    I wish I had advice, but I have been stalled in weightloss. I was hoping fasting would help but so far no change

    .922m8bidniqh.jpeg
  • cmriverside
    cmriverside Posts: 34,393 Member
    @stv1520

    You don't mention what you're hoping to accomplish/achieve by fasting nor do you mention what type of fasting you are considering.

    There are dedicated Intermediate Fasting groups on this site, you'd have to join it to post, but it has a lot of people that could talk more in depth with you. Here, from the search of Groups:
    https://community.myfitnesspal.com/en/groups/browse/search?Search=intermittent+fasting

    This one from the search has nearly 900 members, looks pretty active:
    https://community.myfitnesspal.com/en/group/120735-fasting-diet-intermittent-fasting

    And then there's OMAD (One Meal A Day)
    https://community.myfitnesspal.com/en/group/20634-omad-revolution
  • NYPhotographer2021
    NYPhotographer2021 Posts: 510 Member
    I try to do 16:8 every day, sometimes I can make it to 18:6 and on the very rare occasions, I get to 20:4. I don't know about the fat burning aspects of it, but I find for me, that it helps me control what I eat. Being conscious of a smaller window of eating, I tend to make my meals count instead of mindless grazing like I used to do. I've been doing it for 2 months now, and hair loss is minimal. I have lost 20 lbs.
  • stv1520
    stv1520 Posts: 199 Member
    @stv1520

    You don't mention what you're hoping to accomplish/achieve by fasting nor do you mention what type of fasting you are considering.

    There are dedicated Intermediate Fasting groups on this site, you'd have to join it to post, but it has a lot of people that could talk more in depth with you. Here, from the search of Groups:
    https://community.myfitnesspal.com/en/groups/browse/search?Search=intermittent+fasting

    This one from the search has nearly 900 members, looks pretty active:
    https://community.myfitnesspal.com/en/group/120735-fasting-diet-intermittent-fasting

    And then there's OMAD (One Meal A Day)
    https://community.myfitnesspal.com/en/group/20634-omad-revolution

    I’m currently down 28 lbs. I have around 32-33 more to go to reach my goal weight. 2 weeks ago I played hockey 5 out of 7 days. I also had a deficit every day. I was excited to weigh in on Monday but was frustrated to see that I gained a pound. Fortunately this past Monday when I weighed in I did lose 2 lbs. I’m wondering if IF would aid me in losing more weight quicker by shaking up my system. I’d probably try 16:8 to see how it goes.
  • lorib642
    lorib642 Posts: 1,942 Member
    For people confused by terms 16:8 is 16 hr fast with 8 hr eating window, OMAD is one meal a day. 5:2 is eating regular meals 5 days, restricting calories 2 days/week.
  • AnnPT77
    AnnPT77 Posts: 34,102 Member
    stv1520 wrote: »
    @stv1520

    You don't mention what you're hoping to accomplish/achieve by fasting nor do you mention what type of fasting you are considering.

    There are dedicated Intermediate Fasting groups on this site, you'd have to join it to post, but it has a lot of people that could talk more in depth with you. Here, from the search of Groups:
    https://community.myfitnesspal.com/en/groups/browse/search?Search=intermittent+fasting

    This one from the search has nearly 900 members, looks pretty active:
    https://community.myfitnesspal.com/en/group/120735-fasting-diet-intermittent-fasting

    And then there's OMAD (One Meal A Day)
    https://community.myfitnesspal.com/en/group/20634-omad-revolution

    I’m currently down 28 lbs. I have around 32-33 more to go to reach my goal weight. 2 weeks ago I played hockey 5 out of 7 days. I also had a deficit every day. I was excited to weigh in on Monday but was frustrated to see that I gained a pound. Fortunately this past Monday when I weighed in I did lose 2 lbs. I’m wondering if IF would aid me in losing more weight quicker by shaking up my system. I’d probably try 16:8 to see how it goes.

    I'd encourage you to have a good think about what constitutes body weight: Water (which is around 60% of body weight for the average adult), fat, muscle, bones, other useful tissue. In addition, there are things that show up on the scale that strictly speaking aren't one's body at all: Digestive contents on their way to being waste, and one's microbiome.

    Of those things, water and digestive contents are going to account for most scale-weight shifts that are quite quick and multi-pound, like 2-5 or so pounds over a day or so. A sensible rate of fat loss is slower, more days to a few weeks to show up clearly on the scale, because it plays peek-a-boo with the water/digestive contents. The other stuff is even slower/smaller in a healthy person.

    If you don't usually play hockey 5 of 7 days, it's very possible that your water retention was higher than normal (for muscle repair, basically). One needn't have sore muscles in order for that to be an explanation, but if you *did* have sore muscles, there's a high probability that water was retained.

    We're trying to lose fat, right? If so, it makes sense to figure out how the water/digestion aspects work in one's own body, and ignore them. Trying to game them for weight management is profitless, IMO.

    If you haven't run across it before, I'd recommend this as a really good, useful read:

    https://physiqonomics.com/the-weird-and-highly-annoying-world-of-scale-weight-and-fluctuations

    If it works better for you to weigh weekly - like if the scale stresses you out - that's fine. However, that does limit your ability to gain experiential knowledge of how water weight in particular fluctuates in your body. I'm a daily weigh-er, have been for years (totally unstressed and unobsessed by it). I've had many weeks during around a year of loss, almost 6 years of maintenance since, where weights 7 days apart would've given me an extremely inaccurate view of what my weight had been doing, by hitting a lowish weight on day 1, and a highish one on day 8, when somewhere mid-week there were new lows.

    It's just my opinion, but I don't think you *need* a new weight-loss strategy, probably, in order to keep losing weight. I think it would help you to have a clearer understanding of how *fat* loss works, and how it's not always exactly the same as weight loss. If you want to pursue a fasting strategy for variety or better sustainability or something like that, I'm not trying to talk you out of it. Sensible fasting strategies can be a good tool. But I think it's kind of a tangent, outside of those variety/sustainability things, given what you've said about your goals and recent experience.
  • cmriverside
    cmriverside Posts: 34,393 Member
    lorib642 wrote: »
    For people confused by terms 16:8 is 16 hr fast with 8 hr eating window, OMAD is one meal a day. 5:2 is eating regular meals 5 days, restricting calories 2 days/week.

    Are you talking to me? Just because I wrote that I sleep eight hours doesn't mean I think I'm supposed to eat the other 16.

    16:8, yes. I know what it means.

    If eat at 9AM, Noon, and 5PM and then don't eat from 5PM to 9AM, that's 16:8.
  • lorib642
    lorib642 Posts: 1,942 Member
    lorib642 wrote: »
    For people confused by terms 16:8 is 16 hr fast with 8 hr eating window, OMAD is one meal a day. 5:2 is eating regular meals 5 days, restricting calories 2 days/week.

    Are you talking to me? Just because I wrote that I sleep eight hours doesn't mean I think I'm supposed to eat the other 16.

    16:8, yes. I know what it means.

    If eat at 9AM, Noon, and 5PM and then don't eat from 5PM to 9AM, that's 16:8.

    Thanks for the clarification.

    Maybe I am the only one who gets confused by terms sometimes. Please disregard my post.

  • Xellercin
    Xellercin Posts: 924 Member
    Avoiding all the technical stuff, I will give my opinion to your IF question. You stated you play hockey a lot, do you think Brad Marchand or David Pastmak uses IF to increase performance and maintain weight? I would guess no. Why not do what the best do in your chosen activities? Eat a nutritious diet, burn more than you eat, and use playing better hockey as your motivation, JMHO.

    I have a number of friends in MMA and some of them do IF. Although the research shows that IF isn't great for endurance athletes, most average people aren't doing professional-level endurance exercise. For some people it's highly energizing, and may help them be more active in general.

    Different bodies react differently to IF, and there are tons of different ways to IF, and even more types of diets to eat while on IF. So it's really tricky to generalize.
  • coryhart4389
    coryhart4389 Posts: 73 Member
    Xellercin wrote: »
    Avoiding all the technical stuff, I will give my opinion to your IF question. You stated you play hockey a lot, do you think Brad Marchand or David Pastmak uses IF to increase performance and maintain weight? I would guess no. Why not do what the best do in your chosen activities? Eat a nutritious diet, burn more than you eat, and use playing better hockey as your motivation, JMHO.

    I have a number of friends in MMA and some of them do IF. Although the research shows that IF isn't great for endurance athletes, most average people aren't doing professional-level endurance exercise. For some people it's highly energizing, and may help them be more active in general.

    Different bodies react differently to IF, and there are tons of different ways to IF, and even more types of diets to eat while on IF. So it's really tricky to generalize.

    Sure, might work for some. However, not something I'm going to do and that's my 2 cents, which it's worth about 2 cents...LOL. I could believe a MMA person cutting weight might be very inclined to use IF.
  • stv1520
    stv1520 Posts: 199 Member
    Avoiding all the technical stuff, I will give my opinion to your IF question. You stated you play hockey a lot, do you think Brad Marchand or David Pastmak uses IF to increase performance and maintain weight? I would guess no. Why not do what the best do in your chosen activities? Eat a nutritious diet, burn more than you eat, and use playing better hockey as your motivation, JMHO.
    Definitely not. BUT- they’re already in top physical shape. I’m trying to lose weight, and was a bit miffed when I saw I gained a pound after all that activity. But from all the terrific answers I’ve received, I know now that there’s a lot that affects weight fluctuations. I’ll continue to eat clean, make sure I’m in a daily calorie deficit, and keep up the physical activity.
    Apparently you’re a B’s fan using those guys as examples??? All good- Marchy is one of my favorite players and Pasta is unbelievable skill wise.

  • stv1520
    stv1520 Posts: 199 Member
    AnnPT77 wrote: »
    stv1520 wrote: »
    Avoiding all the technical stuff, I will give my opinion to your IF question. You stated you play hockey a lot, do you think Brad Marchand or David Pastmak uses IF to increase performance and maintain weight? I would guess no. Why not do what the best do in your chosen activities? Eat a nutritious diet, burn more than you eat, and use playing better hockey as your motivation, JMHO.
    Definitely not. BUT- they’re already in top physical shape. I’m trying to lose weight, and was a bit miffed when I saw I gained a pound after all that activity. But from all the terrific answers I’ve received, I know now that there’s a lot that affects weight fluctuations. I’ll continue to eat clean, make sure I’m in a daily calorie deficit, and keep up the physical activity.
    Apparently you’re a B’s fan using those guys as examples??? All good- Marchy is one of my favorite players and Pasta is unbelievable skill wise.

    Even the "clean" part is probably optional, honestly. Good, well-rounded nutrition is important, and so is eating in a way that you find satisfying/filling. If that's your definition of clean, that's great. But if your definition is some kind of list of good foods to eat, and bad foods to avoid . . . ?

    There are lots of definitions of "eating clean". A fair number of those definitions involve things that are irrelevant to weight loss or health, or are majoring in the minors - in very extreme cases, pursuing "clean" by very strict definitions can make it *less* likely a person will have good overall nutrition.

    I say that as a long-term vegetarian who thinks it's useful to get plenty of protein/healthy fats, 5-10+ daily servings of varied, colorful veggies/fruits, so I'm not team "eat all the Oreos all day every day" either.

    Appropriate calories for one's goals (in your case, not-too-extreme calorie deficit), well-rounded nutrition routinely, regular physical activity: IMO, that's the goods.

    I guess "clean" for me right now is a lot of fish, vegetables, greek yogurt, berries, whole grain bread, turkey, string cheese, pork, and some steak too. I also enjoy hummus and carrots, as well as chick peas by themselves. Sunflower seeds as a snack (high sodium I know) but also hydrating well throughout the day. As long as I'm at a deficit every day, I feel good. Plus, if I have a few beers with the boys after hockey I don't feel any guilt!
  • frankiesgirlie
    frankiesgirlie Posts: 669 Member
    I love IF and have done it my entire adult life. Just naturally, before it had a name.
    It’s not a magic bullet for fat loss, in my opinion.But then for some, it feels like it is.
    I like that it helps me with compliance.
    It’s easier for me to stay within my allotted calories when I have an on and off switch.
    If you like to eat big meals it helps with that too, because you feel like you’re “living it up” when you eat a big meal.
    It’s also gives me more energy and mental clarity.
    I eat from approx 1-9pm and have a midnight bedtime.
    I’m maintaining my goal weight within a 5 lb range now.
  • Xellercin
    Xellercin Posts: 924 Member
    stv1520 wrote: »
    AnnPT77 wrote: »
    stv1520 wrote: »
    Avoiding all the technical stuff, I will give my opinion to your IF question. You stated you play hockey a lot, do you think Brad Marchand or David Pastmak uses IF to increase performance and maintain weight? I would guess no. Why not do what the best do in your chosen activities? Eat a nutritious diet, burn more than you eat, and use playing better hockey as your motivation, JMHO.
    Definitely not. BUT- they’re already in top physical shape. I’m trying to lose weight, and was a bit miffed when I saw I gained a pound after all that activity. But from all the terrific answers I’ve received, I know now that there’s a lot that affects weight fluctuations. I’ll continue to eat clean, make sure I’m in a daily calorie deficit, and keep up the physical activity.
    Apparently you’re a B’s fan using those guys as examples??? All good- Marchy is one of my favorite players and Pasta is unbelievable skill wise.

    Even the "clean" part is probably optional, honestly. Good, well-rounded nutrition is important, and so is eating in a way that you find satisfying/filling. If that's your definition of clean, that's great. But if your definition is some kind of list of good foods to eat, and bad foods to avoid . . . ?

    There are lots of definitions of "eating clean". A fair number of those definitions involve things that are irrelevant to weight loss or health, or are majoring in the minors - in very extreme cases, pursuing "clean" by very strict definitions can make it *less* likely a person will have good overall nutrition.

    I say that as a long-term vegetarian who thinks it's useful to get plenty of protein/healthy fats, 5-10+ daily servings of varied, colorful veggies/fruits, so I'm not team "eat all the Oreos all day every day" either.

    Appropriate calories for one's goals (in your case, not-too-extreme calorie deficit), well-rounded nutrition routinely, regular physical activity: IMO, that's the goods.

    I guess "clean" for me right now is a lot of fish, vegetables, greek yogurt, berries, whole grain bread, turkey, string cheese, pork, and some steak too. I also enjoy hummus and carrots, as well as chick peas by themselves. Sunflower seeds as a snack (high sodium I know) but also hydrating well throughout the day. As long as I'm at a deficit every day, I feel good. Plus, if I have a few beers with the boys after hockey I don't feel any guilt!

    Nor should you feel "guilt". As long as your beers fit within the lifestyle that you want for yourself, then there should be no guilt, just decisions about what you want to consume and how much of it.

    As for what the scale does, try to ignore it except over longer periods of time.

    Here's something I observed in recording my weight loss for 4 years: if I eat more calories for a week, like on vacation, I don't see the gain for 2 weeks.

    Like clockwork this happens. I'll overeat over Christmas, then weigh in on Jan 1st and think "wow, not bad, I'm pretty close to my pre-Christmas weight, that's great!" And then I'll get back onto my normal eating and exercise routine and the scale won't drop at all, it will stay kind of stuck at that same number for the first week, then over the second week, it will steadily climb up.

    So I'll have been under the illusion that the overeating magically didn't cause at gain, and then under the impression that running a consistent deficit for two weeks magically fails to produce a loss.

    Until I saw this pattern happen multiple times, I was so baffled and frustrated by weight loss because it seemed to have no relation to what the scale said. Only it did, there was just a lag.

    I now know to be patient and trust that what works, works. Rushing is what leads to frustration and giving up.

    If you find a sustainable routine that works, then you don't even have to think about it, time will take care of the weight for you.
  • MercuryForce
    MercuryForce Posts: 103 Member
    heybales wrote: »
    To the confusion about burning off muscle-mass.

    Many times it is referenced like that - but it's more a slow matter of you have such a deficit and/or lack of protein, that muscle which is broken down every day anyway (just like other body tissues) and rebuilt - just isn't rebuilt because the body sees the muscle is energy intensive when resources are low, and amino acids are required for more life sustaining systems.

    There are studies that show even without lifting, but a reasonable deficit and enough protein (for not lifting), can retain muscle mass. Not sure how someone would find that fine line without being in a research study though.

    Not Lean Body Mass (LBM) necessarily can be retained - as that is muscle and everything else not Fat Mass, and with smaller body you should have less water needed in many systems - that's less LBM.

    OP - whatever site said when you fast you don't burn fat - ignore that site, bunch of baloney for the fact you burn fat majority of the day already and main energy source - fasting increases that during most the day.
    Of course when you eat equal calories during your window you balance that right out so it doesn't matter in the end when you view the day as a whole.

    Anecdotally that is true. I have lost ~40 lbs over the last year and a half. I do pretty light cardio, mostly a 5 times a week 4-5 mile walk and occasional spin classes. But, according to my body scans every 6 weeks, I have lost hardly any muscle (I know those body scans can have variable accuracy, which is why I mostly look at the trend rather than exact numbers).

    The only time I lost significant muscle was when I was going through a break-up and contending with new medication side effects and was basically eating <1,000 calories a day.

    I'm probably not going to build much muscle this way, and I do want to get into more lifting. But the whole pandemic thing has made it hard. But, it is definitely possible to burn fat and not muscle without IF, just normal tracking and a slow rate of loss.

  • stv1520
    stv1520 Posts: 199 Member
    AnnPT77 wrote: »
    stv1520 wrote: »
    AnnPT77 wrote: »
    stv1520 wrote: »
    Avoiding all the technical stuff, I will give my opinion to your IF question. You stated you play hockey a lot, do you think Brad Marchand or David Pastmak uses IF to increase performance and maintain weight? I would guess no. Why not do what the best do in your chosen activities? Eat a nutritious diet, burn more than you eat, and use playing better hockey as your motivation, JMHO.
    Definitely not. BUT- they’re already in top physical shape. I’m trying to lose weight, and was a bit miffed when I saw I gained a pound after all that activity. But from all the terrific answers I’ve received, I know now that there’s a lot that affects weight fluctuations. I’ll continue to eat clean, make sure I’m in a daily calorie deficit, and keep up the physical activity.
    Apparently you’re a B’s fan using those guys as examples??? All good- Marchy is one of my favorite players and Pasta is unbelievable skill wise.

    Even the "clean" part is probably optional, honestly. Good, well-rounded nutrition is important, and so is eating in a way that you find satisfying/filling. If that's your definition of clean, that's great. But if your definition is some kind of list of good foods to eat, and bad foods to avoid . . . ?

    There are lots of definitions of "eating clean". A fair number of those definitions involve things that are irrelevant to weight loss or health, or are majoring in the minors - in very extreme cases, pursuing "clean" by very strict definitions can make it *less* likely a person will have good overall nutrition.

    I say that as a long-term vegetarian who thinks it's useful to get plenty of protein/healthy fats, 5-10+ daily servings of varied, colorful veggies/fruits, so I'm not team "eat all the Oreos all day every day" either.

    Appropriate calories for one's goals (in your case, not-too-extreme calorie deficit), well-rounded nutrition routinely, regular physical activity: IMO, that's the goods.

    I guess "clean" for me right now is a lot of fish, vegetables, greek yogurt, berries, whole grain bread, turkey, string cheese, pork, and some steak too. I also enjoy hummus and carrots, as well as chick peas by themselves. Sunflower seeds as a snack (high sodium I know) but also hydrating well throughout the day. As long as I'm at a deficit every day, I feel good. Plus, if I have a few beers with the boys after hockey I don't feel any guilt!

    As long as you're eating a way that makes you happy, gives you overall good nutrition, fits in a few treats, that seems pretty perfect to me. Sodium isn't the devil, if you don't have a health condition that requires you to limit it.

    I'm probably twitchy about the subject of "clean eating" . . . having seen people advocate really odd things in its name, sometimes. 😆

    Surprisingly my sodium level is perfect. For the last 3 years after a full physical and blood work, it has been. It drives my wife crazy because she thinks I'm a salt-aholic (which is true) but so far so good!!