Guide: Properly lose BODY FAT % (For Women)!
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This is mainly for women (but really can also be used by Men) who are concerned more so with body fat % than just losing weight (fat and lean muscle). Yes, you are losing body fat when you're dieting but you are also losing some lean muscle to go with it. The reason why most fitness experts pay attention to body fat % is mainly to NOT lose lean muscle mass they have already gained while they are still shedding weight from losing body fat.
So, this is your basic guide you can use to get started on losing body fat %.
Even though this website already has a system of calculating how many calories you really need daily (depending on how long you want to lose weight/your goal). I still think it's important to calculate your BMR (Body Metabolic Rate) and TDEE (Total Daily Energy Expenditure).
Doing that is reassurance on your part and most importantly it's a good way to figure out how many calories you need to consume to lose body fat % and not lose much lean muscle % you already started with.
I'll use me as an example:
My TDEE is around 2700, and if I fell under that calorie range - I will surely lose more body fat.
However, my BMR is around 1800, meaning if I fell under the 1800 calorie range- I'm likely to lose more lean muscle than fat.
So losing body fat (w/out muscle mass) is all about finding your sweet spot between your TDEE and BMR where you don't lose too much strength at the gym (muscle mass) but still lose weight. You can actually go under your BMR by a safe amount because not everyone has the same metabolism rate. Right now, I'm keeping my calories around 2000 when I'm cutting body fat, less on the days I don't go to the gym because my body needs a bit more energy to function/recover when I work out.
Here are some basic tips I recommend that has worked for me (some of it you may already know):
While cutting body fat, you'll be eating the least amount of calories your body needs. So it's important that you properly portion out your meals throughout the day so you don't starve yourself.
The reason:
Our bodies actually panic when we get into a starving mode and it ends up storing more fat later which you obviously don't want to happen. The more consistent your meals are, the more body fat you will actually lose since your body will "think" you don't need to keep it. So that's another reason why you shouldn't jump down to a real low calorie diet to start, gradually progress down and by keeping it close to your BMR.
Next, you have to get your nutrients with a variety of foods, important because you're putting a lot of pressure on your body with exercise and you need to recover properly. It may be helpful in my opinion to use a multivitamin while you are cutting to add to your daily vitamin intake.
And last but not least, carbs and protein, fats play a big part when it comes to cutting body fat.
I don't recommend really low carb diets (like Atkin's) however, cutting the right amount of carbs out will get you the most results. This is because overdose of carbs is readily stored as fat and in times of deprivation, fat-storage increases. Picking the right carbs also helps, low digestive carbs help you not feel hungry unlike less complex carbs.
Protein (lean obviously) is also recommended to be taken to the grams of your lean body mass. So if you had 15% body fat and weighed 100lbs, you would have to have 85 grams of protein each day to not lose lean muscle mass. However, most people who cut carbs agree that you should have a higher protein intake (10%-15% higher than your lean mass).
Fats are recommended to be taken a bit higher than normal because your body needs it to recover properly. Good fats are also a great way to get protein most of the time (peanut butter is an example).
So, that's really all you need to know to get started on burning fat!.
Here is an article you may find helpful for losing fat but I don't recommend everything (especially not fat burners) they addressed: http://www.bodybuilding.com/fun/catcommand2.htm
But make sure you do your research on the appropriate food intake and take EVERYTHING with a grain of salt (even what I just told you) because everyone is different and we all function differently.
I hope this helps, and best of luck losing body fat % without losing your lean muscle mass!
Op- you know that article is from 2001. Spend some time in the nutrition section instead of the misc if you really want to learn.0 -
bump to read later0
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Ok, break it down for my brain to understand.
Currently, MFP has me set up to lose one pound a week at a base of 1560 cals a day. (sed. job, I use a HRM and add cals when I work out) I suppose I keep at that rate of a pound a week, I don't weigh in every week.
My BMR is 1646.
My TDEE with moderate (3-5 days of excercise) is estimated 2586.
I'm 5'8, 190 pounds, and 27 years old. I have a large amount of body fat to lose while also building muscle.
Now I'm lost as to what you're suggesting. Am I to be consuming between 1646 and 2586?
If you take 500 from your TDEE (2580) you should lose 1 lbs a week (3500 calorie deficit). You do eat back your exercise calories because they are taken into account with TDEE.
Ok, thank you. I feel like a dumbass now for not seeing it.
That makes perfect sense now. :flowerforyou:
Would there be, in your opinion, any use in wearing my HRM for a full day to see how much it "says" I burn a day and working with that number directly as my TDEE?0 -
Ok, break it down for my brain to understand.
Currently, MFP has me set up to lose one pound a week at a base of 1560 cals a day. (sed. job, I use a HRM and add cals when I work out) I suppose I keep at that rate of a pound a week, I don't weigh in every week.
My BMR is 1646.
My TDEE with moderate (3-5 days of excercise) is estimated 2586.
I'm 5'8, 190 pounds, and 27 years old. I have a large amount of body fat to lose while also building muscle.
Now I'm lost as to what you're suggesting. Am I to be consuming between 1646 and 2586?
Your calories should be (IMO) around your BMR (1646) as you're trying to lose weight but you can't overdo it by going too much under because you will lose some muscle mass you already have. So that's the basics of it but you really need to find that sweet spot where you're still losing weight but not losing strength/recovery at the gym - because your BMR is an estimation everyone has a different metabolism.
940cal daily deficit? a 10-20% deficit to TDEE is prob a better idea, adjust downwards if plateaued more then 2 weeks0 -
bump for later0
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bump for later read - thank you0
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Ok, break it down for my brain to understand.
Currently, MFP has me set up to lose one pound a week at a base of 1560 cals a day. (sed. job, I use a HRM and add cals when I work out) I suppose I keep at that rate of a pound a week, I don't weigh in every week.
My BMR is 1646.
My TDEE with moderate (3-5 days of excercise) is estimated 2586.
I'm 5'8, 190 pounds, and 27 years old. I have a large amount of body fat to lose while also building muscle.
Now I'm lost as to what you're suggesting. Am I to be consuming between 1646 and 2586?
Your calories should be (IMO) around your BMR (1646) as you're trying to lose weight but you can't overdo it by going too much under because you will lose some muscle mass you already have. So that's the basics of it but you really need to find that sweet spot where you're still losing weight but not losing strength/recovery at the gym - because your BMR is an estimation everyone has a different metabolism.
Thank you :happy:
I've been wanting to build muscle and burn the embarassing amount of fat from my midsection and rear. I'll play around a little with it all.0 -
Ok, break it down for my brain to understand.
Currently, MFP has me set up to lose one pound a week at a base of 1560 cals a day. (sed. job, I use a HRM and add cals when I work out) I suppose I keep at that rate of a pound a week, I don't weigh in every week.
My BMR is 1646.
My TDEE with moderate (3-5 days of excercise) is estimated 2586.
I'm 5'8, 190 pounds, and 27 years old. I have a large amount of body fat to lose while also building muscle.
Now I'm lost as to what you're suggesting. Am I to be consuming between 1646 and 2586?
If you take 500 from your TDEE (2580) you should lose 1 lbs a week (3500 calorie deficit). You do eat back your exercise calories because they are taken into account with TDEE.
Ok, thank you. I feel like a dumbass now for not seeing it.
That makes perfect sense now. :flowerforyou:
Would there be, in your opinion, any use in wearing my HRM for a full day to see how much it "says" I burn a day and working with that number directly as my TDEE?
Don't eat back your exercise calories, I was trying to edit while you were quoting. :happy: HRM's are really only accurate during cardio and most manufacturers state that.0 -
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I'd like a little advice also:
My BMR is 1341 and my TDEE is around 1860. I've been eating 1200 calories for 2 months now and have lost 8.6 pounds. Steadily losing around 0.8-1.4 every week. Just curious if I'm eating enough/too much. Feel free to check out my diary, I'm 22 and I'm 5'3 and weigh 128 pounds.0 -
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Bump :-)0
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bumpity bump0
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This is interesting. I've been allotted 1200 by MFP. I did the calculations using an online calc and here are my results:
TDEE: 1718
BMR: 1431
How accurate are these online calculators?
So according to this my calorie intake is much too low. What do you suggest, o wise ones? I am new to both TDEE and BMR.0 -
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Op- you know that article is from 2001. Spend some time in the nutrition section instead of the misc if you really want to learn.
The a whole post is about the basics of body fat % which really isn't brain science and nothing significant has happened in the past 3 decades to change the rules of it.
If you look at articles from 2012, they will say almost the same thing. Please feel free to add what you find will help and criticize what I wrote...just don't post something saying I'm wrong without any reasoning behind it. We are all here for help and everyone's body is different so TAKE EVERYTHING WITH A GRAIN OF SALT when it comes to fitness.0 -
Ok, break it down for my brain to understand.
Currently, MFP has me set up to lose one pound a week at a base of 1560 cals a day. (sed. job, I use a HRM and add cals when I work out) I suppose I keep at that rate of a pound a week, I don't weigh in every week.
My BMR is 1646.
My TDEE with moderate (3-5 days of excercise) is estimated 2586.
I'm 5'8, 190 pounds, and 27 years old. I have a large amount of body fat to lose while also building muscle.
Now I'm lost as to what you're suggesting. Am I to be consuming between 1646 and 2586?
If you take 500 from your TDEE (2580) you should lose 1 lbs a week (3500 calorie deficit). You do eat back your exercise calories because they are taken into account with TDEE.
Ok, thank you. I feel like a dumbass now for not seeing it.
That makes perfect sense now. :flowerforyou:
Would there be, in your opinion, any use in wearing my HRM for a full day to see how much it "says" I burn a day and working with that number directly as my TDEE?
Don't eat back your exercise calories, I was trying to edit while you were quoting. :happy: HRM's are really only accurate during cardio and most manufacturers state that.
I caught the implication :happy: That's why the "dumbass" feeling popped up
And thank you :flowerforyou:0 -
bump to read0
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Bump - thank you for posting some useful information0
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bumping to read later0
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This is interesting. I've been allotted 1200 by MFP. I did the calculations using an online calc and here are my results:
TDEE: 1718
BMR: 1431
How accurate are these online calculators?
So according to this my calorie intake is much too low. What do you suggest, o wise ones? I am new to both TDEE and BMR.
The online calculators are an estimate so they aren't the most accurate but they do give you an idea of your range.
You really have to find your calories where you're losing weight/getting toner without losing too much strength. But the main points is to not go over your TDEE (obviously) and don't go too under your BMR or you may lose lean muscle mass.0 -
Op- you know that article is from 2001. Spend some time in the nutrition section instead of the misc if you really want to learn.
The a whole post is about the basics of body fat % which really isn't brain science and nothing significant has happened in the past 3 decades to change the rules of it.
If you look at articles from 2012, they will say almost the same thing. Please feel free to add what you find will help and criticize what I wrote...just don't post something saying I'm wrong without any reasoning behind it. We are all here for help and everyone's body is different so TAKE EVERYTHING WITH A GRAIN OF SALT when it comes to fitness.
Perhaps I should have been more clear. Most of the articles on bb.com are filled with broscience. A major change in the last several years is meal timing. Something you advocated in your initial post. I assumed you were a miscer since your inspiration is Zyzz. I'm being dead serious when I say head to the nutrition section and just read. They know their **** there.0 -
You are making this WAY too complicated for every. Here is the simplest way to cut body fat"
1. Figure out BMR
2. Figure out TDEE (include exercise into your TDEE, so you don't need to eat back exercise calories)
3. Cut 20% from your TDEE
Here is the results:
"I just wanted to thank you for your help. You helped me a few months back and I just wanted to give you an update on my progress. 12 weeks ago I started at 154 and 28% bf. I got my bf remeasured last Friday and it was 24%. But I only lost 1 pound. It is crazy to me but I have learned to ignore the scale. You were right that keeping consistent and not giving up my body would finally adjust.
Thanks again for your help!
Stephanie"0 -
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so my TDEE is 3181. my BMR 2052. i have been eating in the 1500 cal range but last couple months my weight loss has slowed. anyone have thoughts on where i should be at calorie wise? 41 male weights 4 days/week for an hour cardio on those days for about 20 mins. and 2 other days walking for 60 mins.
id like to lose as close to 2lbs a week as possible.
thanks.0 -
I've recently plateaued on my body fat percentage.
I can't seem to move it AT ALL even though I do cardio for an hour fives times a week.
And not moderate cardio, my shirt is soaking by the time I'm done.
In addition to 30-45 minutes of weight training by myself and with a trainer.
I calculated my TDEE and BMR.
TDEE: 2899
BMR: 1685
Should I not stay at consuming 1200 cals a day?
Should I bump it up to maybe 1500? 1600?
At least 100 cals above bmr if not more...200-300.
or 500-1000 below your TDEE to lose wt...which would be 1899.0 -
so my TDEE is 3181. my BMR 2052. i have been eating in the 1500 cal range but last couple months my weight loss has slowed. anyone have thoughts on where i should be at calorie wise? 41 male weights 4 days/week for an hour cardio on those days for about 20 mins. and 2 other days walking for 60 mins.
id like to lose as close to 2lbs a week as possible.
thanks.
based on your#s...500-100cals below your TDEE...which is 2181 to 2681 a day consumed.
2lbs would be 2181...
but remember...your bmr and tdee are estimates...
you may have to tweak it up or down to suit your actual BMR.
...with 1500 cals your metabolism could have slowed. Give it a few of weeks of eating above your est. bmr to catch up. Your wt will fluctuate but when it hits that sweet spot..you'll start losing again.0 -
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